AMD Ryzen 9 3900XT vs AMD Ryzen 9 3950X

Every spec side by side, from each maker's published figures.

Better figure, where one is clearly better

Ryzen 9 3900XT compared with Ryzen 9 3950X
AMDRyzen 9 3900XTAMDRyzen 9 3950X
Overview
ReleasedJuly 2020November 2019
Cores and clocks
Cores1216 (better)
Threads2432 (better)
Base clock3.8 GHz3.5 GHz
Boost clock4.7 GHz4.7 GHz
L3 cache64 MB64 MB
CoresZen 2; MatisseZen 2; Matisse; sixteen cores with simultaneous multithreading. Two fully enabled eight-core CPU chiplets (PC Perspective).
Clocks–Unlocked for overclocking; Precision Boost 2.
CacheL2 6 MB1024 KB L1; 8 MB L2; 64 MB L3.
Graphics and AI
Built-in graphicsNoNo
GraphicsA separate graphics card is requiredNo integrated graphics; a separate graphics card is required.
Platform
SocketAM4AM4
Base power105 W105 W
UnlockedYesYes
Cooler in the boxNoNo
Memory supportDDR4; up to 3200 MT/sDDR4 UDIMM; two channels; up to 128 GB. Two single-rank or dual-rank modules support 3200 MT/s; four single-rank modules 2933 MT/s and four dual-rank modules 2667 MT/s. ECC requires motherboard support.
PCIePCIe 4.0PCIe 4.0; 24 native lanes in total, 20 usable. X570 adds 16 usable PCIe 4.0 lanes.
Chipsets–AMD lists X570, X470, X370 and B450; check the motherboard's CPU support list and BIOS.
ProcessTSMC 7nm FinFETTSMC 7nm FinFET CPU cores.
CoolerNo cooler included; AMD recommends a liquid cooler with at least a 280 mm radiator or equivalent air cooling; Tjmax 95°CNo cooler included; liquid cooling recommended. AMD's November launch notice recommends an AIO with at least a 280 mm radiator. Maximum operating temperature 95°C.

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