AMD Ryzen 9 5900X vs Intel Core i7-6950X

Every spec side by side, from each maker's published figures.

Better figure, where one is clearly better

Ryzen 9 5900X compared with Core i7-6950X
AMDRyzen 9 5900XIntelCore i7-6950X
Overview
ReleasedNovember 2020May 2016
Cores and clocks
Cores12 (better)10
Threads24 (better)20
Base clock3.7 GHz3 GHz
Boost clock4.8 GHz (better)4 GHz
L3 cache64 MB (better)25 MB
CoresZen 3; Vermeer. Two CPU chiplets with six active cores each (PC Gamer).Broadwell-E; 10 cores with Hyper-Threading. The unlocked multiplier is confirmed by the exact-model reviews.
ClocksUnlocked for overclocking; AMD's launch notice describes Precision Boost 2 and Precision Boost Overdrive.Turbo Boost Max 3.0 up to 4.00 GHz on the preferred core; ordinary Turbo Boost 2.0 up to 3.50 GHz. The main boost field uses Intel’s highest published frequency. May availability follows Tom’s Hardware’s 31 May 2016 report, attributing immediate sale of all four models to Intel. Intel’s family record is dated 30 May and ARK gives Q2 2016; the announcement day is not treated as an exact first-sale day.
Cache6 MB L2; Zen 3 unifies each eight-core complex around 32 MB of L3 cache, as described in AMD's launch notice.–
Graphics and AI
Built-in graphicsNoNo
GraphicsA separate graphics card is required.No processor graphics, confirmed by Intel’s exact-model comparison-chart row; a separate graphics solution is required.
Platform
SocketAM4LGA2011-v3
Base power105 W140 W
UnlockedYesYes
Cooler in the boxNoNo
Memory supportDDR4; up to 3200 MT/s.Up to 128 GB; four channels of DDR4-2133/2400; no ECC.
PCIePCIe 4.0.40 CPU lanes; PCIe 3.0
ChipsetsAMD's launch notice specifies 500-series motherboards with a BIOS update; check the motherboard CPU support list.X99 and LGA2011-v3, distinguished by Intel’s exact-model comparison chart and the reviews. Current ARK abbreviates the socket as FCLGA2011; this is not compatible with the older X79 LGA2011 platform.
ProcessTSMC 7nm FinFET CPU cores; separate 12nm I/O die (PC Gamer).14 nm; Broadwell-E.
CoolerNo thermal solution included; AMD recommends liquid cooling for optimal performance. Maximum operating temperature 90°C.Intel explicitly excludes a fan and heatsink from the boxed product; a separate compatible cooler is required.

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