Apple iMac (20-inch, Early 2008) vs Apple iMac (Retina 5K, 27-inch, 2020)

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iMac (20-inch, Early 2008) compared with iMac (Retina 5K, 27-inch, 2020)
AppleiMac (20-inch, Early 2008)AppleiMac (Retina 5K, 27-inch, 2020)
Overview
ReleasedApril 2008August 2020
Performance
ProcessorIntel Core 2 Duo E8135 or Intel Core 2 Duo E8335Intel Core i5-10500, Intel Core i5-10600, Intel Core i9-10910 or Intel Core i7-10700K
CPU cores26, 8 or 10
CPU threads–12, 16 or 20
GraphicsATI Radeon HD 2400 XT (128 MB GDDR3) or ATI Radeon HD 2600 PRO (256 MB GDDR3)Radeon Pro 5300 (4 GB GDDR6), Radeon Pro 5500 XT (8 GB GDDR6), Radeon Pro 5700 (8 GB GDDR6) or Radeon Pro 5700 XT (16 GB GDDR6)
Memory1 GB, 2 GB or 4 GB8 GB, 16 GB, 32 GB, 64 GB or 128 GB (better)
Storage250 GB to 750 GB256 GB to 8 TB (better)
CPU2.4 GHz Intel Core 2 Duo E8135 or 2.66 GHz E8335; 6 MB shared L2 cache and 1066 MHz frontside bus. Exact processor identities cross-checked with EveryMac.Six-core Core i5 at 3.1 GHz (Turbo Boost 4.5 GHz) or 3.3 GHz (4.8 GHz), or eight-core Core i7 at 3.8 GHz (5.0 GHz). Upper two bases configurable to 3.6 GHz ten-core Core i9 (5.0 GHz). Exact CPU identities follow Geekbench. Apple specifies a 5.0 GHz Core i7 limit in this iMac, while Intel lists 5.1 GHz for the chip itself.
GPUATI Radeon HD 2400 XT with 128 MB GDDR3 on the 2.4 GHz model; Radeon HD 2600 PRO with 256 MB GDDR3 on the 2.66 GHz modelRadeon Pro 5300 with 4 GB GDDR6 on the two Core i5 bases. Upper base has Radeon Pro 5500 XT with 8 GB GDDR6, optionally Radeon Pro 5700 with 8 GB or 5700 XT with 16 GB GDDR6.
Memory typeTwo user-accessible SO-DIMM slots for 800 MHz DDR2 SDRAM; 1 GB standard on the 2.4 GHz model, configurable to 2 or 4 GB; 2 GB standard on the 2.66 GHz model, configurable to 4 GB2666 MHz DDR4; 8 GB standard as two 4 GB modules. Four user-accessible SO-DIMM slots; configurable to 16/32/64/128 GB on every base.
Storage type7200 rpm Serial ATA hard drive; 250 GB on the 2.4 GHz model, configurable to 320 or 500 GB; 320 GB on the 2.66 GHz model, configurable to 500 or 750 GB. Slot-loading 8x SuperDrive with 4x double-layer DVD burning.Lower base: fixed 256 GB SSD. Middle base: 512 GB/1/2 TB SSD. Upper base: 512 GB/1/2/4/8 TB SSD.
Display
Screen size20″27″
Resolution1680 × 10505120 × 2880 (better)
Panel–IPS LCD
Brightness290 nits500 nits (better)
Display typeGlossy widescreen TFT active-matrix LCD, millions of colours; typical contrast 800:1 and 160° horizontal and vertical viewing angles. Panel technology and refresh rate unpublished and omitted.LED-backlit Retina 5K display; IPS panel confirmed by EveryMac. Apple does not publish native refresh rate in the specification sheet.
Display features–Wide colour (P3), one billion colours and True Tone; standard glass or optional nano-texture glass
Connections
Ports3 × USB-A, Ethernet, headphone jack2 × Thunderbolt 3, 4 × USB-A, SD card slot, Ethernet, headphone jack
Ethernet1 Gb/s1 Gb/s
External displaysUp to 1Up to 2 (better)
Wi-Fi802.11n draft; compatible with 802.11a/b/g802.11ac
Bluetooth2.1 + EDR5.0
CameraiSight camera1080p FaceTime HD
Back portsThree USB 2.0 ports on the computer, plus two on the supplied keyboard; one FireWire 400 and one FireWire 800 port, each rated 7 W; mini-DVI output, Gigabit Ethernet, headphone/optical digital output and line-in/optical digital input. FireWire, mini-DVI and audio input described here.Four USB-A ports; two Thunderbolt 3 USB-C ports with DisplayPort, Thunderbolt up to 40 Gb/s and USB 3.1 Gen 2 up to 10 Gb/s; UHS-II SDXC, Gigabit Ethernet and 3.5 mm headphone jack; Kensington lock slot. Optional 10Gb Ethernet supports 1/2.5/5/10Gb connections. Thunderbolt 2, HDMI, DVI and VGA require adapters.
External displaysOne external display in extended desktop or mirroring mode; digital resolutions up to 1920 × 1200 and analogue up to 2048 × 1536. DVI, VGA, S-video and composite adapters sold separately.One 6K or 5K external display, or two 4K displays; two 6K displays require Radeon Pro 5700 or 5700 XT. All listed external modes run at 60 Hz.
SpeakersBuilt-in stereo speakers with internal 24 W digital amplifier and built-in microphoneStereo speakers
Microphones–Three-mic array with directional beamforming; supports Hey Siri
Keyboard and mouseApple Keyboard, Mighty Mouse and infrared Apple Remote; optional wireless keyboard and wireless Mighty MouseRechargeable Magic Keyboard and Magic Mouse 2; optional numeric keyboard and Magic Trackpad
Design and power
TypeAll-in-oneAll-in-one
Weight–8.92 kg
Width × depth × height485 × 189 × 469 mm650 × 203 × 516 mm
Operating systemmacOSmacOS
Size and weight detailMaker weight 20 pounds (9.1 kg), varying by configuration and manufacturing process; shared scalar weight omittedDimensions include the stand; weight varies by configuration and manufacturing process. A built-in VESA mount version was also available.
Power supplyMaximum continuous power 200 W; 100–240 V AC, 50–60 Hz single phase100–240 V AC, 50–60 Hz, single phase
Power useApple environmental report at 230 V records 1.22 W off, 2.20 W sleep and 33.2 W idle with display off or 66.8 W with display on; display on means full brightness–
MaterialsRecyclable aluminium and glass enclosure; arsenic-free display glass, majority of circuit-board laminates free of brominated flame retardants and PVC-free internal cablesRecyclable, low-carbon aluminium enclosure; arsenic-free glass and mercury-free LED backlight
In the boxiMac, Apple Keyboard, Mighty Mouse, Apple Remote, cleaning cloth, power cord, install/restore DVDs and documentation; Mac OS X Leopard and iLife '08iMac, Magic Keyboard, Magic Mouse 2, power lead, Lightning to USB cable and polishing cloth

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