Apple iMac (24-inch, Early 2009) vs Apple iMac (Retina 5K, 27-inch, 2020)

Every spec side by side, from each maker's published figures.

Better figure, where one is clearly better

iMac (24-inch, Early 2009) compared with iMac (Retina 5K, 27-inch, 2020)
AppleiMac (24-inch, Early 2009)AppleiMac (Retina 5K, 27-inch, 2020)
Overview
ReleasedMarch 2009August 2020
Performance
ProcessorIntel Core 2 Duo E8135, Intel Core 2 Duo E8335 or Intel Core 2 Duo E8435Intel Core i5-10500, Intel Core i5-10600, Intel Core i9-10910 or Intel Core i7-10700K
CPU cores26, 8 or 10
CPU threads–12, 16 or 20
GraphicsNVIDIA GeForce 9400M (256 MB shared DDR3), NVIDIA GeForce GT 120 (256 MB GDDR3), NVIDIA GeForce GT 130 (512 MB GDDR3) or ATI Radeon HD 4850 (512 MB GDDR3)Radeon Pro 5300 (4 GB GDDR6), Radeon Pro 5500 XT (8 GB GDDR6), Radeon Pro 5700 (8 GB GDDR6) or Radeon Pro 5700 XT (16 GB GDDR6)
Memory4 GB or 8 GB8 GB, 16 GB, 32 GB, 64 GB or 128 GB (better)
Storage640 GB to 1 TB256 GB to 8 TB (better)
CPU2.66 GHz Core 2 Duo E8135, 2.93 GHz E8335 or 3.06 GHz E8435; all with 6 MB shared L2 cache and 1066 MHz frontside bus. Exact chip identities cross-checked with EveryMac.Six-core Core i5 at 3.1 GHz (Turbo Boost 4.5 GHz) or 3.3 GHz (4.8 GHz), or eight-core Core i7 at 3.8 GHz (5.0 GHz). Upper two bases configurable to 3.6 GHz ten-core Core i9 (5.0 GHz). Exact CPU identities follow Geekbench. Apple specifies a 5.0 GHz Core i7 limit in this iMac, while Intel lists 5.1 GHz for the chip itself.
GPU2.66 GHz model has NVIDIA GeForce 9400M with 256 MB shared DDR3. 2.93 GHz model has GeForce GT 120 with 256 MB GDDR3, configurable to GT 130 or ATI Radeon HD 4850 with 512 MB GDDR3. Maker lists 3.06 GHz with GT 130 or HD 4850; unsupported 3.06 GHz/GT 120 combinations omitted.Radeon Pro 5300 with 4 GB GDDR6 on the two Core i5 bases. Upper base has Radeon Pro 5500 XT with 8 GB GDDR6, optionally Radeon Pro 5700 with 8 GB or 5700 XT with 16 GB GDDR6.
Memory typeTwo user-accessible SO-DIMM slots for 1066 MHz DDR3; 4 GB standard, factory upgrade to 8 GB2666 MHz DDR4; 8 GB standard as two 4 GB modules. Four user-accessible SO-DIMM slots; configurable to 16/32/64/128 GB on every base.
Storage type2.66 and 2.93 GHz models have 640 GB 7200 rpm Serial ATA drives, configurable to 1 TB; maker storage section lists 3.06 GHz with 1 TB. Conservative rows retain those explicit combinations; slot-loading 8x SuperDrive with 4x double-layer DVD burningLower base: fixed 256 GB SSD. Middle base: 512 GB/1/2 TB SSD. Upper base: 512 GB/1/2/4/8 TB SSD.
Display
Screen size24″27″
Resolution1920 × 12005120 × 2880 (better)
Panel–IPS LCD
Brightness385 nits500 nits (better)
Display typeGlossy widescreen TFT active-matrix LCD, millions of colours; maker typical brightness 385 cd/m², contrast 750:1 and 178° horizontal/vertical viewing angle. Panel technology and refresh rate unpublished and omitted.LED-backlit Retina 5K display; IPS panel confirmed by EveryMac. Apple does not publish native refresh rate in the specification sheet.
Display features–Wide colour (P3), one billion colours and True Tone; standard glass or optional nano-texture glass
Connections
PortsDisplayPort, 4 × USB-A, Ethernet, headphone jack2 × Thunderbolt 3, 4 × USB-A, SD card slot, Ethernet, headphone jack
Ethernet1 Gb/s1 Gb/s
External displaysUp to 1Up to 2 (better)
Wi-Fi802.11n draft802.11ac
Bluetooth2.1 + EDR5.0
CameraiSight camera1080p FaceTime HD
Back portsFour USB 2.0 ports on the computer, plus two on the supplied wired keyboard; one FireWire 800 port at 7 W, Mini DisplayPort output, Gigabit Ethernet, headphone/optical digital output and line-in/optical digital input. FireWire and audio input described here; no SD slot.Four USB-A ports; two Thunderbolt 3 USB-C ports with DisplayPort, Thunderbolt up to 40 Gb/s and USB 3.1 Gen 2 up to 10 Gb/s; UHS-II SDXC, Gigabit Ethernet and 3.5 mm headphone jack; Kensington lock slot. Optional 10Gb Ethernet supports 1/2.5/5/10Gb connections. Thunderbolt 2, HDMI, DVI and VGA require adapters.
External displaysFull built-in resolution and one external display up to 2560 × 1600 simultaneously; extended desktop and mirroring, optional DVI/VGA/dual-link DVI adaptersOne 6K or 5K external display, or two 4K displays; two 6K displays require Radeon Pro 5700 or 5700 XT. All listed external modes run at 60 Hz.
SpeakersBuilt-in stereo speakers with internal 24 W digital amplifier, microphone and support for Apple Stereo Headset microphonesStereo speakers
Microphones–Three-mic array with directional beamforming; supports Hey Siri
Keyboard and mouseApple Keyboard and Mighty Mouse; numeric-keypad keyboard, wireless keyboard or wireless Mighty Mouse available as optionsRechargeable Magic Keyboard and Magic Mouse 2; optional numeric keyboard and Magic Trackpad
Design and power
TypeAll-in-oneAll-in-one
Weight11.5 kg8.92 kg (better)
Width × depth × height569 × 207 × 520 mm650 × 203 × 516 mm
Operating systemmacOSmacOS
Size and weight detail–Dimensions include the stand; weight varies by configuration and manufacturing process. A built-in VESA mount version was also available.
Power supplyMaximum continuous power 280 W; 100–240 V AC, 50–60 Hz single phase100–240 V AC, 50–60 Hz, single phase
MaterialsAluminium and glass enclosure with arsenic-free display glass, BFR-free components and PVC-free internal cablesRecyclable, low-carbon aluminium enclosure; arsenic-free glass and mercury-free LED backlight
In the boxiMac, Apple Keyboard, Mighty Mouse, cleaning cloth, power cord, install/restore DVDs and documentation; Mac OS X Leopard and iLife '09iMac, Magic Keyboard, Magic Mouse 2, power lead, Lightning to USB cable and polishing cloth

More comparisons