Apple MacBook Air 13″ (M1) vs Apple MacBook Air (13-inch, Mid 2012)

Every spec side by side, from each maker's published figures.

Better figure, where one is clearly better

MacBook Air 13″ (M1) compared with MacBook Air (13-inch, Mid 2012)
AppleMacBook Air 13″ (M1)AppleMacBook Air (13-inch, Mid 2012)
Overview
ReleasedNovember 2020June 2012
Display
Screen size13.3″13.3″
Resolution2560 × 1600 (better)1440 × 900
PanelIPS LCDTN LCD
Refresh rate60 Hz–
Brightness400 nits–
TouchscreenNoNo
Display typeRetina display; LED-backlit with IPS technologyGlossy LED-backlit widescreen LCD, millions of colours; TN panel confirmed by Notebookcheck's exact-model review. Refresh rate and brightness unpublished by Apple.
Pixel density227 ppi–
Colour rangeWide colour (P3); millions of colours–
Screen finishGlossy (Notebookcheck)–
Display featuresTrue Tone; 60 Hz refresh rate (Notebookcheck)–
Performance
ProcessorApple M1Intel Core i5-3427U or Intel Core i7-3667U
CPU cores82
CPU threads–4
Graphics7-core GPU or 8-core GPUIntel HD Graphics 4000
Memory8 GB or 16 GB (better)4 GB or 8 GB
Storage128 GB to 2 TB (better)128 GB to 512 GB
CPU8-core CPU with 4 performance cores and 4 efficiency coresDual-core Intel Core i5-3427U at 1.8 GHz with Turbo Boost up to 2.8 GHz and 3 MB shared L3 cache; the 256 GB base is configurable to Core i7-3667U at 2.0 GHz with Turbo Boost up to 3.2 GHz and 4 MB cache. Exact i5 identity confirmed by Notebookcheck; Macworld documents the higher-base-only i7 upgrade, whose exact identity is confirmed by MacGeneration's review of the 13-inch i7 configuration.
GPU7-core or 8-core GPUIntel HD Graphics 4000 integrated graphics
AI engine16-core Neural Engine–
Memory typeUnified memory, configurable to 16 GB4 GB of 1600 MHz DDR3L onboard memory, configurable to 8 GB
Storage typeSSD; consumer models started at 256 GB, configurable to 512 GB, 1 TB or 2 TB. Apple's US education price list also lists an 8 GB / 128 GB model with a 7-core GPU.128 GB base with Core i5; 256 GB base configurable to 512 GB flash storage and either processor. Memory upgrade applies to either base. Configurations preserve the base-specific upgrade restrictions documented by Macworld.
CoolingFanless–
Battery and size
Battery life (maker's claim)Up to 18 hoursUp to 7 hours
Battery capacity49.9 Wh50 Wh (better)
Weight1.29 kg (better)1.35 kg
Thickness16.1 mm (better)17 mm
Width × depth304.1 × 212.4 mm325 × 227 mm
Battery life detailUp to 15 hours wireless web; lithium-polymer batteryBuilt-in 50 Wh lithium-polymer battery; up to 7 hours wireless web or 30 days standby under Apple's test conditions. Reference weight varies by configuration and manufacturing process.
Charger30 W USB-C Power Adapter45 W MagSafe 2 Power Adapter with cable management
Materials100% recycled aluminium enclosureAluminium enclosure; tapered thickness from 3 to 17 mm
ColoursGold, Silver, Space GreySilver
Connections
Ports2 × Thunderbolt 3, headphone jack2 × USB-A, Thunderbolt, MagSafe 2, headphone jack, SD card slot
Wi-FiWi-Fi 6802.11n; compatible with 802.11a/b/g
Bluetooth5.04.0
Webcam720p FaceTime HD720p FaceTime HD
Operating systemmacOSmacOS
Port detailTwo Thunderbolt / USB 4 ports with charging, DisplayPort, Thunderbolt 3 and USB 4 up to 40 Gb/s, and USB 3.1 Gen 2 up to 10 Gb/s; 3.5 mm headphone jackTwo USB 3 ports up to 5 Gb/s, Thunderbolt up to 10 Gb/s with native Mini DisplayPort output, MagSafe 2 and headphone jack supporting the Apple iPhone headset remote and microphone, and SD card slot. DVI, VGA, dual-link DVI and HDMI require separate adapters.
External displaysOne external display at up to 6K 60 Hz alongside the built-in displayBuilt-in screen plus one external display up to 2560 × 1600, both with millions of colours; dual display and video mirroring, HDMI audio and video through a compatible adapter
KeyboardBacklit Magic Keyboard; 78 (US) or 79 (ISO) keys with 12 function keys and inverted-T arrow keys; ambient light sensorFull-size backlit keyboard with 78 US or 79 ISO keys, 12 function keys, four arrow keys and ambient light sensor
TrackpadForce Touch trackpadMulti-Touch trackpad with inertial scrolling, pinch, rotate, swipe, three-finger swipe, four-finger swipe, tap, double-tap and drag
SpeakersStereo speakers; wide stereo sound; Dolby Atmos playbackStereo speakers
MicrophonesThree-mic array with directional beamformingOmnidirectional microphone
BiometricsTouch ID–
In the boxMacBook Air, 30 W USB-C Power Adapter, USB-C Charge Cable (2 m)MacBook Air, power adapter, AC wall plug and power cord; OS X Lion at launch, with a free upgrade to Mountain Lion when available; iLife and documentation

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