Apple Macintosh Centris 610 vs Apple Macintosh IIvx
Better figure, where one is clearly better
| AppleMacintosh Centris 610 | AppleMacintosh IIvx | |
|---|---|---|
| Overview | ||
| Released | 1993 | – |
| Performance | ||
| Processor | Motorola 68LC040 20 MHz (Macintosh Centris 610) | 68030 32 MHz (Macintosh IIvx) |
| CPU cores | 1 | 1 |
| Memory | 4 MB | 4 MB or 5 MB (better) |
| Storage | 80 MB | 80 MB to 230 MB (better) |
| CPU | 20 MHz Motorola 68LC040 with integrated memory management unit and 8 KB L1 cache, but no floating-point unit | 32 MHz Motorola 68030 with integrated paged memory management, separate 32 MHz 68882 floating-point coprocessor and 32 KB onboard cache. Apple support specifies a 16 MHz data path; the slower IIvi and FPU-less Performa 600 are separate models |
| GPU | Built-in video has 512 KB VRAM standard and supports up to 1 MB; at 640 × 480, 8-bit colour is standard and 16-bit colour requires the VRAM upgrade | 512 KB dedicated VRAM standard for 256 colours on the Macintosh Color Display; upgradable to 1 MB for 32,000 colours. The 5/80CD configuration includes 1 MB VRAM |
| Memory type | 4 MB on the logic board with two 72-pin SIMM slots, expandable to 68 MB | 4 MB soldered DRAM plus four 30-pin SIMM slots, filled in groups of four; supports up to 68 MB. 1 MB ROM; minimum SIMM speed 80 ns |
| Storage type | Apple's specification lists internal SCSI hard drives from 80 to 500 MB, a 1.44 MB floppy drive and optional 2× CD-ROM drive | 1.44 MB SuperDrive and internal SCSI hard disk. UK brochure offers 4/80, 4/230 and 5/80CD configurations; the third includes AppleCD 300i double-speed CD-ROM. The other two have an empty 5.25-inch half-height drive bay |
| Expansion slots | One expansion position for either a seven-inch NuBus card or a processor-direct-slot card, using the appropriate adapter | Three internal NuBus slots and a separate accelerator slot. Room for three internal storage devices, including the optional internal CD-ROM; Ethernet requires a card |
| Display | ||
| Screen | None built in | None built in |
| Design and power | ||
| Type | Compact | Compact |
| Weight | – | 11.3 kg |
| Width × depth × height | 415 × 397 × 85 mm | 330 × 419 × 152 mm |
| Operating system | macOS | macOS |
| Size and weight detail | Apple lists a weight of 14 lb | Published UK brochure metric measurements retained: 15.2 cm high, 33.0 cm wide and 41.9 cm deep; 11.3 kg varies with installed internal devices |
| Power supply | – | UK Apple brochure gives 100–240 V AC, 50–60 Hz single phase and 112 W maximum not including monitor. Apple archived table lists 230 W maximum; shared Service Source lists 200 W AC and 112 W DC. These ratings are not treated as measured consumption. 3.6 V lithium clock backup battery |
| In the box | Apple lists 10 February 1993 as introduction; a distinct first-sale date was not established. The 86 W specification is power-supply capacity, not measured running consumption. | System 7.1, documentation and software. Apple introduction date is 19 October 1992; first actual retail sale has not been established independently, so released is omitted. UK brochure configuration and supplied accessories may differ in other regions |
| Connections | ||
| Ports | – | Headphone jack |
| Back ports | Two Apple Desktop Bus ports, two serial ports, external DB-25 SCSI, DB-15 video, audio input and output; Apple AUI Ethernet was optional | Two ADB, DB-15 video, DB-25 SCSI, two RS-232/RS-422 mini-DIN-8 serial ports, sound input and sound output. No built-in Ethernet, USB or external floppy connector |
| External displays | – | Built-in video supports Macintosh 12-inch monochrome/RGB, AppleColor High-Resolution RGB and Macintosh Color displays. Larger or higher-colour displays need an appropriate NuBus video card; monitor and keyboard sold separately |
| Speakers | Built-in mono speaker with stereo audio output | Custom sound chip, internal sound and external sound output; stereo playback from compact discs. Mono sound input and supplied electret omnidirectional microphone |
| Keyboard and mouse | – | Apple Desktop Bus mouse and microphone; separate monitor and keyboard |
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