Apple Macintosh Performa 5400/160 vs Apple Macintosh Quadra 605

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Macintosh Performa 5400/160 compared with Macintosh Quadra 605
AppleMacintosh Performa 5400/160AppleMacintosh Quadra 605
Overview
Released19961993
Performance
ProcessorPowerPC 603e (160 MHz, Macintosh Performa 5400/160)68LC040 25 MHz (Macintosh Quadra 605)
CPU cores11
Memory16 MB (better)4 MB
Storage1.6 GB (better)80 MB to 160 MB
CPU160 MHz PowerPC 603e with integrated floating-point and memory management units, 32 KB L1 cache and 64-bit memory bus. Optional High Performance Module adds 256 KB L2 cache; it is not standard. Current Apple support gives a 40 MHz data path clock.25 MHz Motorola 68LC040 with integrated memory management, 8 KB L1 cache and no floating-point unit
GPU1 MB DRAM framebuffer independent of system RAM. Shared Service Source explicitly supports 640 × 480 at 60 or 67 Hz and 800 × 600 at 60 or 72 Hz with 16-bit colour; 832 × 624 at 75 Hz uses 8-bit colour and does not support video input. Current support additionally lists 1024 × 768, but the exact technical specification and shared service manual restrict the built-in CRT to 832 × 624; the higher database row is not adopted as the built-in display resolution.Built-in video with 512 KB VRAM supports 8-bit colour at 640 × 480 and 832 × 624; 1 MB VRAM raises both to 16-bit colour
Memory type16 MB standard, comprising 8 MB soldered RAM and one 8 MB DIMM. Two 168-pin 64-bit DIMM slots allow expansion to 136 MB with two 64 MB modules. Use 70 ns or faster fast-paged-mode DIMMs with 1K or 2K refresh. Modules can be installed individually. 4 MB ROM.4 MB on the logic board and one 72-pin SIMM slot; Apple supports 4–36 MB total
Storage typeExact 160 MHz maker specification, ordering description and Service Source configuration agree on a 1.6 GB IDE hard drive, Apple SuperDrive 1.44 MB floppy drive and internal 8× AppleCD CD-ROM drive. November 1996 Apple Facts gives a 1.2 GB drive for the broader 160/180 Performa family; that unqualified family figure is not transferred to the exact configuration.Internal 1.44 MB floppy drive and 80 or 160 MB internal SCSI hard drive
Expansion slotsOne PCI slot for a 6.88-inch, 15 W card; communications slot occupied by the supplied modem; optional video-input card and TV/FM tuner bay. Optional Apple External Video Connector enables mirroring; optional Apple Presentation System provides NTSC/PAL output. NuBus cards cannot be used in the PCI slot.One LC III-compatible expansion slot; the 68LC040 cannot use a separate FPU card
Display
Screen size12.8″None built in
Resolution832 × 624–
PanelCRT–
Refresh rate75 Hz–
Display type15-inch nominal RGB CRT with 12.8-inch viewable diagonal and 0.28 mm dot pitch. Noninterlaced flat square tube. Base tilts from −5° to +15° and swivels 360°. Resolution can be changed without restarting.–
Connections
Ports2 × headphone jack–
Front portsHeadphone output and volume controls; built-in infrared remote capability. Remote-control inclusion varies with regional configuration.–
Back portsOne ADB port; two GeoPort-compatible RS-232/422 serial ports, including LocalTalk support; DB-25 SCSI; stereo sound input and rear stereo sound output. Optional DB-15 external-video connector, not a standard fitted port. Built-in 28.8 Kbit/s V.34 data/fax/voice modem supports MNP4, V.42, MNP5 and V.42bis; optional Ethernet replaces the communications-slot modem. No USB or FireWire.Apple Desktop Bus, DB-15 video, DB-25 SCSI, printer and modem serial ports, sound input and output; no built-in Ethernet
External displaysOptional external-video connector provides mirroring of the built-in screen. Connector kit, suitable cable and external display required; external video does not establish an independent second desktop.Built-in video supports up to 1152 × 870 pixels; colour depth depends on VRAM
SpeakersBuilt-in stereo speakers and 16-bit stereo sound with SRS 3D surround enhancement. Shared service manual identifies separate front and rear stereo output jacks. Headline jack count excludes the sound-input port.Internal speaker
MicrophonesBuilt-in microphone and stereo sound-input port; the input also supports an external Apple PlainTalk microphone. Shared manual explicitly excludes the earlier Apple Omni microphone from this input.–
Keyboard and mouseExact maker ordering description includes keyboard, mouse and necessary cables; the CRT, microphone, speakers, modem, CD-ROM, floppy drive and hard drive are built into the computer. Optional TV/FM and video hardware varies by regional bundle.–
Design and power
TypeAll-in-oneCompact
Weight21 kg3.99 kg (better)
Width × depth × height383 × 406 × 445 mm310 × 389 × 74 mm
Operating systemmacOSmacOS
Size and weight detailExact maker specification gives 445 × 383 × 406 mm (height × width × depth) and 21 kg. Its 17.5 × 15.1 × 16 inches and 47 lb are retained as maker-rounded equivalents. Apple Facts notes weight varies with installed internal devices; no shipping-package mass is used.Apple's 2.9 × 12.2 × 15.3 inch and 8.8 lb reference dimensions; metric fields are rounded conversions
Power supply220 W maximum continuous input, nominal 110–240 V AC at 50–60 Hz, single phase. Low-power sleep mode supported. Current maker table gives a 4.5 V alkaline clock battery; maximum input is not normal operating consumption.Maximum 30 W; 100–240 V AC, 47–63 Hz; 3.6 V lithium clock battery
In the boxSystem 7.5.3 with System Enabler 410, Apple Guide, QuickTime, Macintosh PC Exchange and QuickDraw 3D. Exact October 1996 ordering description and November Apple Facts dealer catalogue establish retail offering in 1996; precise first-sale month or day remains unestablished. Apple's recorded introduction is 5 August 1996. Service Source identifies sale in Japan, Australia and Europe; not sold in the US. This 160 MHz configuration is distinct from the existing Power Macintosh 5400/120, 5400/180 and 5400/200. No unsupported official predecessor link assigned.Original System Software 7.1 with System Enabler 065. Apple lists 21 October 1993 as introduction; a separate first-sale month was not established.

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