Canon EF 200mm f/2.8L USM vs Canon EF 85mm f/1.4L IS USM

Every spec side by side, from each maker's published figures.

Better figure, where one is clearly better

EF 200mm f/2.8L USM compared with EF 85mm f/1.4L IS USM
CanonEF 200mm f/2.8L USMCanonEF 85mm f/1.4L IS USM
Overview
ReleasedDecember 1991November 2017
Optics
Lens typePrimePrime
Focal length200 mm85 mm
Maximum aperturef/2.8f/1.4
Minimum aperturef/32f/22
Optical constructionNine elements in seven groupsFourteen elements in ten groups
Special elements–High-precision glass-moulded aspherical lens according to Canon
Coatings–Air Sphere Coating (ASC) according to Canon
DiaphragmEight blades according to Canon Camera MuseumNine blades with a circular aperture
Angle of view12° diagonal, 10° horizontal and 7° vertical according to Canon's original-model manual28°30′ diagonal, 24° horizontal and 16° vertical
Mount and compatibility
MountsCanon EFCanon EF
Image circleFull frameFull frame
CompatibilityCanon EF full-frame and APS-C camerasCanon EF cameras with full-frame or APS-C sensors
Teleconverter support–Not compatible with Canon extenders according to Canon UK's specification sheet
Adaptor support–Canon UK confirms EOS M compatibility using the EF-EOS M Mount Adapter
Focus and stabilisation
AutofocusYesYes
Minimum focus distance1.5 m0.85 m
Maximum magnification0.16×0.12×
Optical stabilisation–Yes
Autofocus detailUSM; full-time manual focus after One Shot AF while holding the shutter button halfway according to Canon's manualRing USM with full-time manual override according to Canon UK
Focus distance detail–Internal focusing according to ePHOTOzine
Magnification detail–Canon UK specifies 0.15–0.26× with EF12 II and 0.33–0.43× with EF25 II extension tubes
Stabilisation detail–Four-stop optical stabilisation, tested at 85 mm with EOS-1D X Mark II to CIPA standards according to Canon
Design
Dust and moisture resistant–Yes
Filter diameter72 mm77 mm
Maximum diameter83 mm88.6 mm
Length136.2 mm105.4 mm
Weight790 g (better)950 g
ControlsAF/MF switch, focusing ring, distance scale and infrared index according to Canon's manualAF/MF and stabiliser on/off switches, manual focus ring, distance window and depth-of-field markings
Weather resistance–Dust and moisture resistance according to Canon UK
Dimensions detail83 mm diameter × 136.2 mm length according to Canon Camera Museum; measured from the mount surface to the front, with caps adding 21.5 mm according to the manual88.6 mm maximum diameter × 105.4 mm length; approximately 950 g according to Canon
Weight detail790 g for the lens only according to Canon's original-model manual–
Lens hoodBuilt-in sliding hood; pull it out from the front of the lens according to Canon's manualSupplied ET-83E hood according to Canon UK
In the box–Lens, ET-83E hood, E-77II front cap, Lens Dust Cap E, LP1219 pouch and user manual according to Canon UK
Release detailCanon Camera Museum records December 1991 marketing; this is the original version with a built-in hoodCanon Camera Museum records November 2017 marketing; a first-sale day is not given

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