Canon EF 24–105mm f/4L IS II USM vs Canon EF 50mm f/1.2L USM
Better figure, where one is clearly better
| CanonEF 24–105mm f/4L IS II USM | CanonEF 50mm f/1.2L USM | |
|---|---|---|
| Overview | ||
| Released | 2016 | January 2007 |
| Optics | ||
| Lens type | Zoom | Prime |
| Focal length | 24–105 mm | 50 mm |
| Maximum aperture | f/4 | f/1.2 |
| Minimum aperture | f/22 | f/16 |
| Optical construction | Seventeen elements in twelve groups | Eight elements in six groups |
| Special elements | Four aspherical elements | Large-diameter, high-precision aspherical glass element according to Canon's manual and Camera Museum |
| Coatings | Air Sphere Coating; front and rear fluorine coating according to The Digital Picture | Super Spectra coating according to Canon UK's store |
| Diaphragm | Ten blades with a circular aperture | Eight circular blades according to Canon Camera Museum |
| Angle of view | 84°–23°20′ diagonal, 74°–19°20′ horizontal and 53°–13° vertical | 46° diagonal, 40° horizontal and 27° vertical |
| Mount and compatibility | ||
| Mounts | Canon EF | Canon EF |
| Image circle | Full frame | Full frame |
| Compatibility | Canon EF full-frame and APS-C DSLRs; EOS M cameras require an EF-EOS M mount adaptor | Canon EF full-frame and APS-C cameras |
| Teleconverter support | Canon's manual excludes extenders | EF 1.4X II and EF 2X II cannot be used according to Canon's manual |
| Adaptor support | EF12 II gives 0.60–0.50× at 24 mm and 0.41–0.12× at 105 mm; EF25 II is incompatible at 24 mm and gives 0.61–0.27× at 105 mm | – |
| Focus and stabilisation | ||
| Autofocus | Yes | Yes |
| Minimum focus distance | 0.45 m | 0.45 m |
| Maximum magnification | 0.24× | 0.15× |
| Optical stabilisation | Yes | No |
| Autofocus detail | USM autofocus with full-time manual focusing. Canon's manual specifies turning the ring with the shutter half-pressed after One Shot AF | Ring USM with mechanical full-time manual focus; Canon's manual permits adjustment after One Shot AF while holding the shutter button halfway |
| Magnification detail | – | EF12 II extension tube gives 0.24–0.39×; EF25 II gives 0.53–0.67×; Canon recommends manual focus with extension tubes |
| Focus distance detail | Internal focusing according to The Digital Picture; Canon instructs users to finish zooming before focusing | – |
| Stabilisation detail | Canon claims four-stop optical stabilisation. The exact manual describes automatic adjustment for still subjects and panning, with correction perpendicular to the panning direction | – |
| Design | ||
| Dust and moisture resistant | Yes | Yes |
| Filter diameter | 77 mm | 72 mm |
| Maximum diameter | 83.5 mm | 85.8 mm |
| Length | 118 mm | 65.5 mm |
| Weight | 795 g | 580 g (better) |
| Controls | AF/MF and stabilisation switches, separate focus and zoom rings, distance window, infrared index and transport lock at 24 mm | AF/MF switch, focusing ring, distance scale, depth-of-field scale and infrared index according to Canon's manual |
| Zoom design | Extending barrel; zoom lock holds the shortest 24 mm position | – |
| Weather resistance | Canon UK describes dust and moisture sealing; the manual identifies a rubber mount ring. The Digital Picture recommends a protective filter to complete front sealing | Canon's manual requires a separately sold 72 mm Canon PROTECT filter for dust and water resistance because the front element moves when focusing; without the filter it is not dust or water resistant |
| Dimensions detail | Maximum diameter × retracted length; size and 795 g weight are lens-only. Caps add 24.2 mm to length according to Canon's manual | 85.8 mm diameter × 65.5 mm length according to Canon UK; manual measures length from the mount surface to the front, with caps adding 21.5 mm; Canon USA instead lists 85.4 mm diameter |
| Weight detail | – | Canon UK's specification page lists 580 g; its store, Canon Camera Museum and the manual list 590 g, while Canon USA lists 545 g lens-only; the manual states its weight excludes accessories |
| Lens hood | EW-83M hood with release button; reversible for storage | Supplied ES-78 hood; reversible for storage according to Canon's manual |
| In the box | Lens, E-77 II front cap, Dust Lens Cap E, EW-83M hood, LP1219 case and manual according to Canon UK | Lens, E-72U cap, Lens Dust Cap E, ES-78 hood, LP1214 case and user manual according to Canon UK's store |
| Release detail | Canon Camera Museum's exact-model table records October 2016 marketing; its later RF 24–105mm page retrospectively says November 2016. The year is used because the maker gives conflicting months without explaining a regional difference | Canon Camera Museum and Canon's 2021 retrospective record January 2007 release; the August 2006 Japanese announcement initially planned late November 2006 |
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