Canon EF 24–105mm f/4L IS II USM vs Canon EF 70–200mm f/2.8L IS USM

Every spec side by side, from each maker's published figures.

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EF 24–105mm f/4L IS II USM compared with EF 70–200mm f/2.8L IS USM
CanonEF 24–105mm f/4L IS II USMCanonEF 70–200mm f/2.8L IS USM
Overview
Released2016September 2001
Optics
Lens typeZoomZoom
Focal length24–105 mm70–200 mm
Maximum aperturef/4f/2.8
Minimum aperturef/22f/32
Optical constructionSeventeen elements in twelve groups23 elements in 18 groups
Special elementsFour aspherical elementsFour UD elements
CoatingsAir Sphere Coating; front and rear fluorine coating according to The Digital Picture–
DiaphragmTen blades with a circular apertureEight blades with a circular aperture
Angle of view84°–23°20′ diagonal, 74°–19°20′ horizontal and 53°–13° verticalDiagonal 34°–12°; vertical 19°30′–7°; horizontal 29°–10°
Mount and compatibility
MountsCanon EFCanon EF
Image circleFull frameFull frame
CompatibilityCanon EF full-frame and APS-C DSLRs; EOS M cameras require an EF-EOS M mount adaptorCanon EF mount full-frame and APS-C cameras
Teleconverter supportCanon's manual excludes extendersEF1.4X II gives 98–280 mm f/4 and 0.24× maximum magnification; EF2X II gives 140–400 mm f/5.6 and 0.36×; autofocus supported but slower
Adaptor supportEF12 II gives 0.60–0.50× at 24 mm and 0.41–0.12× at 105 mm; EF25 II is incompatible at 24 mm and gives 0.61–0.27× at 105 mm–
Focus and stabilisation
AutofocusYesYes
Minimum focus distance0.45 m1.4 m
Maximum magnification0.24×0.17×
Optical stabilisationYesYes
Autofocus detailUSM autofocus with full-time manual focusing. Canon's manual specifies turning the ring with the shutter half-pressed after One Shot AFRing-type USM (The Digital Picture); manual override after One-Shot autofocus while holding the shutter button halfway
Focus distance detailInternal focusing according to The Digital Picture; Canon instructs users to finish zooming before focusingInternal focusing with a non-rotating front; maximum 0.17× magnification at 200 mm
Stabilisation detailCanon claims four-stop optical stabilisation. The exact manual describes automatic adjustment for still subjects and panning, with correction perpendicular to the panning directionThree-stop optical IS claim; Mode 1 for general shooting and Mode 2 for panning; Canon manual recommends switching off on a tripod to save battery power
Design
Dust and moisture resistantYesYes
Filter diameter77 mm77 mm
Maximum diameter83.5 mm86.2 mm
Length118 mm197 mm
Weight795 g (better)1,470 g
ControlsAF/MF and stabilisation switches, separate focus and zoom rings, distance window, infrared index and transport lock at 24 mmAF/MF, IS on/off and IS mode switches; focus limiter selects 1.4 m–infinity or 2.5 m–infinity
Zoom designExtending barrel; zoom lock holds the shortest 24 mm positionInternal zooming maintains physical length (ePHOTOzine and The Digital Picture)
Weather resistanceCanon UK describes dust and moisture sealing; the manual identifies a rubber mount ring. The Digital Picture recommends a protective filter to complete front sealingSealed against dust and moisture; rubber gasket around the lens mount
Dimensions detailMaximum diameter × retracted length; size and 795 g weight are lens-only. Caps add 24.2 mm to length according to Canon's manual86.2 mm maximum diameter × 197 mm length; lens dimensions exclude caps
Weight detail–1,470 g lens alone; 1,590 g with the tripod collar according to Canon's instruction manual
Tripod mount–Included removable rotating collar; detach the lens from the camera before removing the collar
Lens hoodEW-83M hood with release button; reversible for storageET-86, reversible for storage
In the boxLens, E-77 II front cap, Dust Lens Cap E, EW-83M hood, LP1219 case and manual according to Canon UKLens hood, tripod collar and lens case (The Digital Picture); manual identifies ET-86 hood, E-77U cap and LZ1324 case
Release detailCanon Camera Museum's exact-model table records October 2016 marketing; its later RF 24–105mm page retrospectively says November 2016. The year is used because the maker gives conflicting months without explaining a regional differenceMarketed in September 2001 according to Canon Camera Museum

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