Canon EF 24–105mm f/4L IS II USM vs Canon EF 70–200mm f/2.8L IS USM
Better figure, where one is clearly better
| CanonEF 24–105mm f/4L IS II USM | CanonEF 70–200mm f/2.8L IS USM | |
|---|---|---|
| Overview | ||
| Released | 2016 | September 2001 |
| Optics | ||
| Lens type | Zoom | Zoom |
| Focal length | 24–105 mm | 70–200 mm |
| Maximum aperture | f/4 | f/2.8 |
| Minimum aperture | f/22 | f/32 |
| Optical construction | Seventeen elements in twelve groups | 23 elements in 18 groups |
| Special elements | Four aspherical elements | Four UD elements |
| Coatings | Air Sphere Coating; front and rear fluorine coating according to The Digital Picture | – |
| Diaphragm | Ten blades with a circular aperture | Eight blades with a circular aperture |
| Angle of view | 84°–23°20′ diagonal, 74°–19°20′ horizontal and 53°–13° vertical | Diagonal 34°–12°; vertical 19°30′–7°; horizontal 29°–10° |
| Mount and compatibility | ||
| Mounts | Canon EF | Canon EF |
| Image circle | Full frame | Full frame |
| Compatibility | Canon EF full-frame and APS-C DSLRs; EOS M cameras require an EF-EOS M mount adaptor | Canon EF mount full-frame and APS-C cameras |
| Teleconverter support | Canon's manual excludes extenders | EF1.4X II gives 98–280 mm f/4 and 0.24× maximum magnification; EF2X II gives 140–400 mm f/5.6 and 0.36×; autofocus supported but slower |
| Adaptor support | EF12 II gives 0.60–0.50× at 24 mm and 0.41–0.12× at 105 mm; EF25 II is incompatible at 24 mm and gives 0.61–0.27× at 105 mm | – |
| Focus and stabilisation | ||
| Autofocus | Yes | Yes |
| Minimum focus distance | 0.45 m | 1.4 m |
| Maximum magnification | 0.24× | 0.17× |
| Optical stabilisation | Yes | Yes |
| Autofocus detail | USM autofocus with full-time manual focusing. Canon's manual specifies turning the ring with the shutter half-pressed after One Shot AF | Ring-type USM (The Digital Picture); manual override after One-Shot autofocus while holding the shutter button halfway |
| Focus distance detail | Internal focusing according to The Digital Picture; Canon instructs users to finish zooming before focusing | Internal focusing with a non-rotating front; maximum 0.17× magnification at 200 mm |
| Stabilisation detail | Canon claims four-stop optical stabilisation. The exact manual describes automatic adjustment for still subjects and panning, with correction perpendicular to the panning direction | Three-stop optical IS claim; Mode 1 for general shooting and Mode 2 for panning; Canon manual recommends switching off on a tripod to save battery power |
| Design | ||
| Dust and moisture resistant | Yes | Yes |
| Filter diameter | 77 mm | 77 mm |
| Maximum diameter | 83.5 mm | 86.2 mm |
| Length | 118 mm | 197 mm |
| Weight | 795 g (better) | 1,470 g |
| Controls | AF/MF and stabilisation switches, separate focus and zoom rings, distance window, infrared index and transport lock at 24 mm | AF/MF, IS on/off and IS mode switches; focus limiter selects 1.4 m–infinity or 2.5 m–infinity |
| Zoom design | Extending barrel; zoom lock holds the shortest 24 mm position | Internal zooming maintains physical length (ePHOTOzine and The Digital Picture) |
| Weather resistance | Canon UK describes dust and moisture sealing; the manual identifies a rubber mount ring. The Digital Picture recommends a protective filter to complete front sealing | Sealed against dust and moisture; rubber gasket around the lens mount |
| Dimensions detail | Maximum diameter × retracted length; size and 795 g weight are lens-only. Caps add 24.2 mm to length according to Canon's manual | 86.2 mm maximum diameter × 197 mm length; lens dimensions exclude caps |
| Weight detail | – | 1,470 g lens alone; 1,590 g with the tripod collar according to Canon's instruction manual |
| Tripod mount | – | Included removable rotating collar; detach the lens from the camera before removing the collar |
| Lens hood | EW-83M hood with release button; reversible for storage | ET-86, reversible for storage |
| In the box | Lens, E-77 II front cap, Dust Lens Cap E, EW-83M hood, LP1219 case and manual according to Canon UK | Lens hood, tripod collar and lens case (The Digital Picture); manual identifies ET-86 hood, E-77U cap and LZ1324 case |
| Release detail | Canon Camera Museum's exact-model table records October 2016 marketing; its later RF 24–105mm page retrospectively says November 2016. The year is used because the maker gives conflicting months without explaining a regional difference | Marketed in September 2001 according to Canon Camera Museum |
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