Canon EF 24–70mm f/2.8L II USM vs Canon EF 85mm f/1.4L IS USM

Every spec side by side, from each maker's published figures.

Better figure, where one is clearly better

EF 24–70mm f/2.8L II USM compared with EF 85mm f/1.4L IS USM
CanonEF 24–70mm f/2.8L II USMCanonEF 85mm f/1.4L IS USM
Overview
ReleasedSeptember 2012November 2017
Optics
Lens typeZoomPrime
Focal length24–70 mm85 mm
Maximum aperturef/2.8f/1.4
Minimum aperturef/22f/22
Optical construction18 elements in 13 groupsFourteen elements in ten groups
Special elementsThree aspherical elements, two UD elements and one Super UD elementHigh-precision glass-moulded aspherical lens according to Canon
CoatingsFluorine on the front surface of the first element and rear surface of the last elementAir Sphere Coating (ASC) according to Canon
DiaphragmNine blades with a circular apertureNine blades with a circular aperture
Angle of viewFull-frame horizontal 74°–29°; vertical 53°–19°30′; diagonal 84°–34°28°30′ diagonal, 24° horizontal and 16° vertical
Mount and compatibility
MountsCanon EFCanon EF
Image circleFull frameFull frame
CompatibilityCanon EF cameras, including full-frame and APS-C DSLRsCanon EF cameras with full-frame or APS-C sensors
Teleconverter support–Not compatible with Canon extenders according to Canon UK's specification sheet
Adaptor supportCanon UK supports EOS M cameras with an EF-EOS M mount adaptorCanon UK confirms EOS M compatibility using the EF-EOS M Mount Adapter
Focus and stabilisation
AutofocusYesYes
Minimum focus distance0.38 m0.85 m
Maximum magnification0.21×0.12×
Optical stabilisationNoYes
Autofocus detailRing-type USM with full-time manual overrideRing USM with full-time manual override according to Canon UK
Focus distance detailInternal focusing; filter thread does not rotate during focusing (DPReview)Internal focusing according to ePHOTOzine
Magnification detailMaximum 0.21× at 70 mmCanon UK specifies 0.15–0.26× with EF12 II and 0.33–0.43× with EF25 II extension tubes
Stabilisation detailNo optical image stabilisation (DPReview and OpticalLimits)Four-stop optical stabilisation, tested at 85 mm with EOS-1D X Mark II to CIPA standards according to Canon
Design
Dust and moisture resistantYesYes
Filter diameter82 mm77 mm
Maximum diameter88.5 mm88.6 mm
Length113 mm105.4 mm
Weight805 g (better)950 g
ControlsSeparate focus and zoom rings; zoom lock leverAF/MF and stabiliser on/off switches, manual focus ring, distance window and depth-of-field markings
Zoom designLens extends when zoomed towards 70 mm; zoom lock holds the 24 mm position (DPReview)–
Weather resistanceDust and moisture resistant structure at the mount, switch panel and zoom ringDust and moisture resistance according to Canon UK
Dimensions detail88.5 mm maximum diameter × 113 mm length in the retracted state88.6 mm maximum diameter × 105.4 mm length; approximately 950 g according to Canon
Lens hoodEW-88CSupplied ET-83E hood according to Canon UK
In the boxLens, E-82 U front cap, Lens Dust Cap E, EW-88C hood, LP1219 case and user manualLens, ET-83E hood, E-77II front cap, Lens Dust Cap E, LP1219 pouch and user manual according to Canon UK
Release detailMarketed in September 2012 according to Canon Camera MuseumCanon Camera Museum records November 2017 marketing; a first-sale day is not given

More comparisons