Canon EF 24mm f/1.4L USM vs Canon EF 85mm f/1.4L IS USM

Every spec side by side, from each maker's published figures.

Better figure, where one is clearly better

EF 24mm f/1.4L USM compared with EF 85mm f/1.4L IS USM
CanonEF 24mm f/1.4L USMCanonEF 85mm f/1.4L IS USM
Overview
ReleasedDecember 1997November 2017
Optics
Lens typePrimePrime
Focal length24 mm85 mm
Maximum aperturef/1.4f/1.4
Minimum aperturef/22f/22
Optical constructionEleven elements in nine groups; floating optical systemFourteen elements in ten groups
Special elementsGround and polished aspherical glass element and UD element according to Canon Camera MuseumHigh-precision glass-moulded aspherical lens according to Canon
Coatings–Air Sphere Coating (ASC) according to Canon
DiaphragmSeven-blade circular aperture according to Canon Camera MuseumNine blades with a circular aperture
Angle of view84° diagonal, 74° horizontal and 53° vertical according to Canon's manual28°30′ diagonal, 24° horizontal and 16° vertical
Mount and compatibility
MountsCanon EFCanon EF
Image circleFull frameFull frame
CompatibilityCanon EF full-frame and APS-C camerasCanon EF cameras with full-frame or APS-C sensors
Teleconverter support–Not compatible with Canon extenders according to Canon UK's specification sheet
Adaptor support–Canon UK confirms EOS M compatibility using the EF-EOS M Mount Adapter
Focus and stabilisation
AutofocusYesYes
Minimum focus distance0.25 m0.85 m
Maximum magnification0.16×0.12×
Optical stabilisationNoYes
Autofocus detailRing USM with full-time manual focus; Canon's manual specifies One-Shot AF with the shutter button held halfway for manual adjustment after autofocusRing USM with full-time manual override according to Canon UK
Focus distance detailRear focusing system with non-rotating filter frame according to Canon Camera MuseumInternal focusing according to ePHOTOzine
Magnification detail–Canon UK specifies 0.15–0.26× with EF12 II and 0.33–0.43× with EF25 II extension tubes
Stabilisation detailNo optical stabilisation according to The Digital Picture's exact-model specification tableFour-stop optical stabilisation, tested at 85 mm with EOS-1D X Mark II to CIPA standards according to Canon
Design
Dust and moisture resistantNoYes
Filter diameter77 mm77 mm
Maximum diameter83.5 mm88.6 mm
Length77.4 mm105.4 mm
Weight550 g (better)950 g
ControlsAF/MF switch, focus ring, distance window and infrared focus indexAF/MF and stabiliser on/off switches, manual focus ring, distance window and depth-of-field markings
Weather resistanceNo weather sealing according to The Digital Picture's exact-model specification tableDust and moisture resistance according to Canon UK
Dimensions detail83.5 mm maximum diameter × 77.4 mm length; dimensions and 550 g weight are lens-only. Front and rear caps add 21.5 mm according to Canon's manual88.6 mm maximum diameter × 105.4 mm length; approximately 950 g according to Canon
Lens hoodSupplied reversible EW-83D II petal hood; LP1214 case according to Canon's manual and The Digital PictureSupplied ET-83E hood according to Canon UK
In the box–Lens, ET-83E hood, E-77II front cap, Lens Dust Cap E, LP1219 pouch and user manual according to Canon UK
Release detailCanon Camera Museum records December 1997 marketing; no first-sale day is givenCanon Camera Museum records November 2017 marketing; a first-sale day is not given

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