Canon EF 28mm f/1.8 USM vs Canon EF 70–200mm f/4L IS II USM
Better figure, where one is clearly better
| CanonEF 28mm f/1.8 USM | CanonEF 70–200mm f/4L IS II USM | |
|---|---|---|
| Overview | ||
| Released | September 1995 | June 2018 |
| Optics | ||
| Lens type | Prime | Zoom |
| Focal length | 28 mm | 70–200 mm |
| Maximum aperture | f/1.8 | f/4 |
| Minimum aperture | f/22 | f/32 |
| Optical construction | Ten elements in nine groups | 20 elements in 15 groups |
| Special elements | Aspherical lens element | One fluorite and two UD elements |
| Coatings | – | Super Spectra coatings; fluorine coatings on the front and rear elements according to Canon's US launch announcement |
| Diaphragm | Seven blades | Nine blades with a circular aperture |
| Angle of view | 75° diagonal, 65° horizontal and 46° vertical | – |
| Mount and compatibility | ||
| Mounts | Canon EF | Canon EF |
| Image circle | Full frame | Full frame |
| Compatibility | Canon EF cameras with full-frame or APS-C sensors | Canon EF mount full-frame and APS-C cameras |
| Adaptor support | EF12 II extension tube gives 0.61–0.43× magnification; EF25 II gives 1.13–0.96× | – |
| Focus and stabilisation | ||
| Autofocus | Yes | Yes |
| Minimum focus distance | 0.25 m | 1 m |
| Maximum magnification | 0.18× | 0.27× |
| Optical stabilisation | – | Yes |
| Autofocus detail | USM autofocus with mechanical full-time manual focusing. Canon's manual specifies turning the ring with the shutter half-pressed after One Shot AF | Ring-type USM with full-time manual focus override |
| Focus distance detail | Physical length remains constant and the front element does not rotate according to Photozone | Maximum 0.27× magnification at 200 mm; internal focusing according to Digital Camera World |
| Stabilisation detail | – | Five-stop CIPA claim at 200 mm on an EOS-1D X Mark II; three modes including exposure-only stabilisation for tracking moving subjects |
| Design | ||
| Dust and moisture resistant | – | Yes |
| Filter diameter | 58 mm | 72 mm |
| Maximum diameter | 73.6 mm | 80 mm |
| Length | 55.6 mm | 176 mm |
| Weight | 310 g (better) | 780 g |
| Controls | AF/MF switch, focus ring, distance window, depth-of-field scale and infrared focus index | AF/MF, IS on/off and three IS mode switches; focus limiter excludes distances below 3 m according to Digital Camera World |
| Zoom design | – | Internal zooming maintains physical length according to Digital Camera World |
| Weather resistance | – | Dust- and moisture-resistant construction |
| Dimensions detail | Maximum diameter × length in retracted state; dimensions and 310 g weight are lens-only. Front and rear caps add 21.5 mm according to Canon's manual | 80 mm maximum diameter × 176 mm length |
| Weight detail | – | Approximate 780 g maker figure; Digital Camera World specifies this excludes the optional tripod mount |
| Tripod mount | – | Optional A II (W II) tripod mounting ring according to Digital Camera World; the maker photograph shows this separately sold accessory |
| In the box | – | Lens, pouch, caps, hood and instruction manual according to Canon UK |
| Lens hood | Optional EW-63 II petal hood; reversible for storage according to Canon's manual | – |
| Release detail | Canon Camera Museum records September 1995 marketing; no first-sale day is given | Canon Japan announced first sale on 28 June 2018; Canon Camera Museum gives June 2018 and the US launch announcement states late June. The day is the Japanese sale date, not a separately confirmed UK date. |
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