Canon EF 28mm f/2.8 vs Canon EF 70–200mm f/4L IS II USM

Every spec side by side, from each maker's published figures.

Better figure, where one is clearly better

EF 28mm f/2.8 compared with EF 70–200mm f/4L IS II USM
CanonEF 28mm f/2.8CanonEF 70–200mm f/4L IS II USM
Overview
ReleasedApril 1987June 2018
Optics
Lens typePrimeZoom
Focal length28 mm70–200 mm
Maximum aperturef/2.8f/4
Minimum aperturef/22f/32
Optical constructionFive elements in five groups20 elements in 15 groups
Special elementsOne moulded glass aspherical element, at the front of the optical systemOne fluorite and two UD elements
Coatings–Super Spectra coatings; fluorine coatings on the front and rear elements according to Canon's US launch announcement
DiaphragmFive bladesNine blades with a circular aperture
Angle of view75° diagonal, 65° horizontal and 46° vertical according to Canon's manual–
Mount and compatibility
MountsCanon EFCanon EF
Image circleFull frameFull frame
CompatibilityCanon EF cameras with full-frame or APS-C sensorsCanon EF mount full-frame and APS-C cameras
Focus and stabilisation
AutofocusYesYes
Minimum focus distance0.3 m1 m
Maximum magnification0.13×0.27×
Optical stabilisation–Yes
Autofocus detailConventional motor autofocus according to Photozone; no full-time manual override according to The Digital PictureRing-type USM with full-time manual focus override
Focus distance detailMechanical manual focusing; Canon's manual requires the MF switch position. Inner tube extends towards close focus but the front does not rotate according to PhotozoneMaximum 0.27× magnification at 200 mm; internal focusing according to Digital Camera World
Stabilisation detail–Five-stop CIPA claim at 200 mm on an EOS-1D X Mark II; three modes including exposure-only stabilisation for tracking moving subjects
Design
Dust and moisture resistant–Yes
Filter diameter52 mm72 mm
Maximum diameter67.4 mm80 mm
Length42.5 mm176 mm
Weight185 g (better)780 g
ControlsAF/MF switch, focus ring, distance window, depth-of-field scale and infrared focus indexAF/MF, IS on/off and three IS mode switches; focus limiter excludes distances below 3 m according to Digital Camera World
Zoom design–Internal zooming maintains physical length according to Digital Camera World
Weather resistance–Dust- and moisture-resistant construction
Dimensions detail67.4 mm maximum diameter × 42.5 mm length; dimensions and 185 g weight are lens-only. Front and rear caps add 21.5 mm according to Canon's manual80 mm maximum diameter × 176 mm length
Weight detail–Approximate 780 g maker figure; Digital Camera World specifies this excludes the optional tripod mount
Tripod mount–Optional A II (W II) tripod mounting ring according to Digital Camera World; the maker photograph shows this separately sold accessory
In the box–Lens, pouch, caps, hood and instruction manual according to Canon UK
Lens hoodEW-65 II reversible hood according to Canon's manual–
Release detailCanon Camera Museum records April 1987 marketing; no first-sale day is givenCanon Japan announced first sale on 28 June 2018; Canon Camera Museum gives June 2018 and the US launch announcement states late June. The day is the Japanese sale date, not a separately confirmed UK date.

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