Canon EF 50mm f/1.8 II vs Canon EF 70–200mm f/4L IS II USM

Every spec side by side, from each maker's published figures.

Better figure, where one is clearly better

EF 50mm f/1.8 II compared with EF 70–200mm f/4L IS II USM
CanonEF 50mm f/1.8 IICanonEF 70–200mm f/4L IS II USM
Overview
ReleasedDecember 1990June 2018
Optics
Lens typePrimeZoom
Focal length50 mm70–200 mm
Maximum aperturef/1.8f/4
Minimum aperturef/22f/32
Optical constructionSix elements in five groups; Gaussian optical design20 elements in 15 groups
Special elements–One fluorite and two UD elements
Coatings–Super Spectra coatings; fluorine coatings on the front and rear elements according to Canon's US launch announcement
DiaphragmFive bladesNine blades with a circular aperture
Angle of viewFull-frame diagonal 46°; vertical 27°; horizontal 40°–
Mount and compatibility
MountsCanon EFCanon EF
Image circleFull frameFull frame
CompatibilityCanon EF mount for full-frame, APS-H and APS-C cameras (DPReview)Canon EF mount full-frame and APS-C cameras
Focus and stabilisation
AutofocusYesYes
Minimum focus distance0.45 m1 m
Maximum magnification0.15×0.27×
Optical stabilisationNoYes
Autofocus detailDC micromotor autofocus (DPReview)Ring-type USM with full-time manual focus override
Focus distance detailSwitch to MF before turning the focusing ring; do not touch rotating parts during autofocusMaximum 0.27× magnification at 200 mm; internal focusing according to Digital Camera World
Magnification detail0.15×; 240 × 160 mm field of view at 0.45 m according to Canon–
Stabilisation detailNo optical image stabilisation (DPReview)Five-stop CIPA claim at 200 mm on an EOS-1D X Mark II; three modes including exposure-only stabilisation for tracking moving subjects
Design
Dust and moisture resistant–Yes
Filter diameter52 mm72 mm
Maximum diameter68.2 mm80 mm
Length41 mm176 mm
Weight130 g (better)780 g
ControlsAF/MF switch and focusing ring; no distance scale (The-Digital-Picture)AF/MF, IS on/off and three IS mode switches; focus limiter excludes distances below 3 m according to Digital Camera World
Zoom design–Internal zooming maintains physical length according to Digital Camera World
Weather resistance–Dust- and moisture-resistant construction
Filter detailOne 52 mm front filter; with the optional hood, mount the filter on the hood adaptor–
Dimensions detailLength measured from the mount surface to the front of the lens, excluding caps80 mm maximum diameter × 176 mm length
Weight detailApproximately 130 g lens onlyApproximate 780 g maker figure; Digital Camera World specifies this excludes the optional tripod mount
Tripod mount–Optional A II (W II) tripod mounting ring according to Digital Camera World; the maker photograph shows this separately sold accessory
Lens hoodOptional ES-62, requiring its supplied screw-in hood adaptor; reversible for storage–
In the boxFront and rear caps according to DPReview; accessories may vary by regionLens, pouch, caps, hood and instruction manual according to Canon UK
Release detailMarketed in December 1990 according to Canon Camera MuseumCanon Japan announced first sale on 28 June 2018; Canon Camera Museum gives June 2018 and the US launch announcement states late June. The day is the Japanese sale date, not a separately confirmed UK date.

More comparisons