Canon EF 50mm f/1.8 II vs Canon EF 70–200mm f/4L IS II USM
Better figure, where one is clearly better
| CanonEF 50mm f/1.8 II | CanonEF 70–200mm f/4L IS II USM | |
|---|---|---|
| Overview | ||
| Released | December 1990 | June 2018 |
| Optics | ||
| Lens type | Prime | Zoom |
| Focal length | 50 mm | 70–200 mm |
| Maximum aperture | f/1.8 | f/4 |
| Minimum aperture | f/22 | f/32 |
| Optical construction | Six elements in five groups; Gaussian optical design | 20 elements in 15 groups |
| Special elements | – | One fluorite and two UD elements |
| Coatings | – | Super Spectra coatings; fluorine coatings on the front and rear elements according to Canon's US launch announcement |
| Diaphragm | Five blades | Nine blades with a circular aperture |
| Angle of view | Full-frame diagonal 46°; vertical 27°; horizontal 40° | – |
| Mount and compatibility | ||
| Mounts | Canon EF | Canon EF |
| Image circle | Full frame | Full frame |
| Compatibility | Canon EF mount for full-frame, APS-H and APS-C cameras (DPReview) | Canon EF mount full-frame and APS-C cameras |
| Focus and stabilisation | ||
| Autofocus | Yes | Yes |
| Minimum focus distance | 0.45 m | 1 m |
| Maximum magnification | 0.15× | 0.27× |
| Optical stabilisation | No | Yes |
| Autofocus detail | DC micromotor autofocus (DPReview) | Ring-type USM with full-time manual focus override |
| Focus distance detail | Switch to MF before turning the focusing ring; do not touch rotating parts during autofocus | Maximum 0.27× magnification at 200 mm; internal focusing according to Digital Camera World |
| Magnification detail | 0.15×; 240 × 160 mm field of view at 0.45 m according to Canon | – |
| Stabilisation detail | No optical image stabilisation (DPReview) | Five-stop CIPA claim at 200 mm on an EOS-1D X Mark II; three modes including exposure-only stabilisation for tracking moving subjects |
| Design | ||
| Dust and moisture resistant | – | Yes |
| Filter diameter | 52 mm | 72 mm |
| Maximum diameter | 68.2 mm | 80 mm |
| Length | 41 mm | 176 mm |
| Weight | 130 g (better) | 780 g |
| Controls | AF/MF switch and focusing ring; no distance scale (The-Digital-Picture) | AF/MF, IS on/off and three IS mode switches; focus limiter excludes distances below 3 m according to Digital Camera World |
| Zoom design | – | Internal zooming maintains physical length according to Digital Camera World |
| Weather resistance | – | Dust- and moisture-resistant construction |
| Filter detail | One 52 mm front filter; with the optional hood, mount the filter on the hood adaptor | – |
| Dimensions detail | Length measured from the mount surface to the front of the lens, excluding caps | 80 mm maximum diameter × 176 mm length |
| Weight detail | Approximately 130 g lens only | Approximate 780 g maker figure; Digital Camera World specifies this excludes the optional tripod mount |
| Tripod mount | – | Optional A II (W II) tripod mounting ring according to Digital Camera World; the maker photograph shows this separately sold accessory |
| Lens hood | Optional ES-62, requiring its supplied screw-in hood adaptor; reversible for storage | – |
| In the box | Front and rear caps according to DPReview; accessories may vary by region | Lens, pouch, caps, hood and instruction manual according to Canon UK |
| Release detail | Marketed in December 1990 according to Canon Camera Museum | Canon Japan announced first sale on 28 June 2018; Canon Camera Museum gives June 2018 and the US launch announcement states late June. The day is the Japanese sale date, not a separately confirmed UK date. |
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