Canon EF 70–200mm f/4L IS II USM vs Canon EF 85mm f/1.2L II USM
Better figure, where one is clearly better
| CanonEF 70–200mm f/4L IS II USM | CanonEF 85mm f/1.2L II USM | |
|---|---|---|
| Overview | ||
| Released | June 2018 | March 2006 |
| Optics | ||
| Lens type | Zoom | Prime |
| Focal length | 70–200 mm | 85 mm |
| Maximum aperture | f/4 | f/1.2 |
| Minimum aperture | f/32 | f/16 |
| Optical construction | 20 elements in 15 groups | Eight elements in seven groups with a floating optical construction |
| Special elements | One fluorite and two UD elements | Ground aspherical lens according to Canon Japan |
| Coatings | Super Spectra coatings; fluorine coatings on the front and rear elements according to Canon's US launch announcement | Super Spectra coatings according to Canon UK |
| Diaphragm | Nine blades with a circular aperture | Eight blades with a circular electromagnetic diaphragm |
| Angle of view | – | 28°30′ diagonal, 24° horizontal and 16° vertical |
| Mount and compatibility | ||
| Mounts | Canon EF | Canon EF |
| Image circle | Full frame | Full frame |
| Compatibility | Canon EF mount full-frame and APS-C cameras | Canon EF cameras with full-frame or APS-C sensors |
| Teleconverter support | – | Canon EF1.4X II and EF2X II extenders cannot be used according to the manual |
| Adaptor support | – | Canon UK confirms EOS M compatibility with the EF-EOS M Mount Adapter |
| Focus and stabilisation | ||
| Autofocus | Yes | Yes |
| Minimum focus distance | 1 m | 0.95 m |
| Maximum magnification | 0.27× | 0.11× |
| Optical stabilisation | Yes | No |
| Autofocus detail | Ring-type USM with full-time manual focus override | USM autofocus; Canon claims up to 1.8× the autofocus speed of the original EF 85mm f/1.2L USM using a faster CPU and revised algorithms |
| Focus distance detail | Maximum 0.27× magnification at 200 mm; internal focusing according to Digital Camera World | Electronic manual focusing; full-time override after One-Shot AF while half-pressing the shutter, with camera and mode exceptions listed in the manual. The Digital Picture confirms camera power is required and the lens extends when focusing |
| Magnification detail | – | Canon manual gives EF12 II tube magnification 0.15–0.25×, EF25 II 0.33–0.42× and 500D close-up lens 0.17–0.28× |
| Stabilisation detail | Five-stop CIPA claim at 200 mm on an EOS-1D X Mark II; three modes including exposure-only stabilisation for tracking moving subjects | No optical stabilisation according to ePHOTOzine's exact-model specification |
| Design | ||
| Dust and moisture resistant | Yes | No |
| Filter diameter | 72 mm | 72 mm |
| Maximum diameter | 80 mm | 91.5 mm |
| Length | 176 mm | 84 mm |
| Weight | 780 g (better) | 1,025 g |
| Controls | AF/MF, IS on/off and three IS mode switches; focus limiter excludes distances below 3 m according to Digital Camera World | AF/MF switch, focusing ring, distance window, infrared index and depth-of-field scale |
| Filter detail | – | Front screw-in filter; one filter at a time according to Canon's manual |
| Zoom design | Internal zooming maintains physical length according to Digital Camera World | – |
| Weather resistance | Dust- and moisture-resistant construction | Canon Japan explicitly lists no dust or drip resistance |
| Dimensions detail | 80 mm maximum diameter × 176 mm length | 91.5 mm maximum diameter × 84 mm length; 1,025 g lens-only. Add 21.5 mm with E-72U and rear cap, or 24.2 mm with E-72 II and rear cap |
| Lens hood | – | Supplied ES-79 II clip-on hood; reversible for storage according to Canon's manual |
| Weight detail | Approximate 780 g maker figure; Digital Camera World specifies this excludes the optional tripod mount | – |
| Tripod mount | Optional A II (W II) tripod mounting ring according to Digital Camera World; the maker photograph shows this separately sold accessory | – |
| In the box | Lens, pouch, caps, hood and instruction manual according to Canon UK | Lens, E-72U front cap, Lens Dust Cap E, ES-79 II hood, LP1219 pouch and user manual according to Canon UK |
| Release detail | Canon Japan announced first sale on 28 June 2018; Canon Camera Museum gives June 2018 and the US launch announcement states late June. The day is the Japanese sale date, not a separately confirmed UK date. | March 2006 sale month confirmed by Canon Camera Museum and Japan support. Canon explicitly identifies this model as the successor to the September 1989 EF 85mm f/1.2L USM |
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