Canon EF 85mm f/1.4L IS USM vs Canon EF-S 17–85mm f/4–5.6 IS USM

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EF 85mm f/1.4L IS USM compared with EF-S 17–85mm f/4–5.6 IS USM
CanonEF 85mm f/1.4L IS USMCanonEF-S 17–85mm f/4–5.6 IS USM
Overview
ReleasedNovember 2017September 2004
Optics
Lens typePrimeZoom
Focal length85 mm17–85 mm
Maximum aperturef/1.4f/4–5.6
Minimum aperturef/22f/22–32
Optical constructionFourteen elements in ten groups17 elements in 12 groups
Special elementsHigh-precision glass-moulded aspherical lens according to CanonOne double-sided glass-moulded aspherical element according to Canon Camera Museum
CoatingsAir Sphere Coating (ASC) according to Canon–
DiaphragmNine blades with a circular apertureSix blades with a circular aperture according to Canon Camera Museum
Angle of view28°30′ diagonal, 24° horizontal and 16° verticalHorizontal 68°40′–15°25′, vertical 48°–10°25′, diagonal 78°30′–18°25′ according to Canon Japan
Mount and compatibility
MountsCanon EFCanon EF-S
Image circleFull frameAPS-C
CompatibilityCanon EF cameras with full-frame or APS-C sensorsCanon EF-S compatible APS-C cameras; equivalent angle of view to 27–136 mm on full frame
Teleconverter supportNot compatible with Canon extenders according to Canon UK's specification sheet–
Adaptor supportCanon UK confirms EOS M compatibility using the EF-EOS M Mount Adapter–
Focus and stabilisation
AutofocusYesYes
Minimum focus distance0.85 m0.35 m
Maximum magnification0.12×0.2×
Optical stabilisationYesYes
Autofocus detailRing USM with full-time manual override according to Canon UKUSM autofocus with full-time manual override; Photozone identifies ring-type USM
Focus distance detailInternal focusing according to ePHOTOzineMinimum focusing distance is 0.35 m throughout the zoom range; front element does not rotate during focusing according to Photozone
Magnification detailCanon UK specifies 0.15–0.26× with EF12 II and 0.33–0.43× with EF25 II extension tubes–
Stabilisation detailFour-stop optical stabilisation, tested at 85 mm with EOS-1D X Mark II to CIPA standards according to CanonCanon states approximately three shutter-speed stops of optical correction
Design
Dust and moisture resistantYes–
Filter diameter77 mm67 mm
Maximum diameter88.6 mm78.5 mm
Length105.4 mm92 mm
Weight950 g475 g (better)
ControlsAF/MF and stabiliser on/off switches, manual focus ring, distance window and depth-of-field markingsAF/MF and stabiliser switches, distance window, focus and zoom rings
Zoom design–Extending double-trombone barrel according to ePHOTOzine; Photozone reports the shortest length at 17 mm and longest at 85 mm
Weather resistanceDust and moisture resistance according to Canon UK–
Dimensions detail88.6 mm maximum diameter × 105.4 mm length; approximately 950 g according to Canon78.5 mm maximum diameter × 92 mm length; 475 g according to Canon
Lens hoodSupplied ET-83E hood according to Canon UKEW-73B hood and LP1116 pouch are listed accessories by Canon Japan; ePHOTOzine confirms the hood is optional and not supplied
In the boxLens, ET-83E hood, E-77II front cap, Lens Dust Cap E, LP1219 pouch and user manual according to Canon UK–
Release detailCanon Camera Museum records November 2017 marketing; a first-sale day is not givenCanon Camera Museum and Canon Japan record September 2004 marketing; neither source gives a first-sale day

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