Canon EF 85mm f/1.4L IS USM vs Canon EF-S 18–55mm f/3.5–5.6 III

Every spec side by side, from each maker's published figures.

Better figure, where one is clearly better

EF 85mm f/1.4L IS USM compared with EF-S 18–55mm f/3.5–5.6 III
CanonEF 85mm f/1.4L IS USMCanonEF-S 18–55mm f/3.5–5.6 III
Overview
ReleasedNovember 2017March 2011
Optics
Lens typePrimeZoom
Focal length85 mm18–55 mm
Maximum aperturef/1.4f/3.5–5.6
Minimum aperturef/22f/22–38
Optical constructionFourteen elements in ten groups11 elements in nine groups
Special elementsHigh-precision glass-moulded aspherical lens according to CanonHigh-precision aspherical element
CoatingsAir Sphere Coating (ASC) according to Canon–
DiaphragmNine blades with a circular apertureSix blades with a circular aperture
Angle of view28°30′ diagonal, 24° horizontal and 16° vertical–
Mount and compatibility
MountsCanon EFCanon EF-S
Image circleFull frameAPS-C
CompatibilityCanon EF cameras with full-frame or APS-C sensorsCanon EF-S compatible APS-C cameras
Teleconverter supportNot compatible with Canon extenders according to Canon UK's specification sheet–
Adaptor supportCanon UK confirms EOS M compatibility using the EF-EOS M Mount Adapter–
Focus and stabilisation
AutofocusYesYes
Minimum focus distance0.85 m0.25 m
Maximum magnification0.12×0.34×
Optical stabilisationYesNo
Autofocus detailRing USM with full-time manual override according to Canon UKAutofocus and manual focus selected with the lens switch according to Focus Review
Focus distance detailInternal focusing according to ePHOTOzineManual focusing uses the ribbed front tube; plastic barrel and mount according to Focus Review
Magnification detailCanon UK specifies 0.15–0.26× with EF12 II and 0.33–0.43× with EF25 II extension tubes–
Stabilisation detailFour-stop optical stabilisation, tested at 85 mm with EOS-1D X Mark II to CIPA standards according to CanonNo image stabiliser according to Focus Review's exact-model test
Design
Dust and moisture resistantYes–
Filter diameter77 mm58 mm
Maximum diameter88.6 mm68.5 mm
Length105.4 mm70 mm
Weight950 g190 g (better)
ControlsAF/MF and stabiliser on/off switches, manual focus ring, distance window and depth-of-field markings–
Weather resistanceDust and moisture resistance according to Canon UK–
Dimensions detail88.6 mm maximum diameter × 105.4 mm length; approximately 950 g according to Canon68.5 mm maximum diameter × 70 mm length
Lens hoodSupplied ET-83E hood according to Canon UK–
In the boxLens, ET-83E hood, E-77II front cap, Lens Dust Cap E, LP1219 pouch and user manual according to Canon UK–
Release detailCanon Camera Museum records November 2017 marketing; a first-sale day is not givenCanon Camera Museum records March 2011 marketing and explicitly identifies this model as the successor to the EF-S 18–55mm f/3.5–5.6 II. No separately verified UK first-sale day is published in these sources.

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