Canon RF 20-50mm F4L IS USM PZ vs Canon RF 50mm F1.8 STM

Every spec side by side, from each maker's published figures.

Better figure, where one is clearly better

RF 20-50mm F4L IS USM PZ compared with RF 50mm F1.8 STM
CanonRF 20-50mm F4L IS USM PZCanonRF 50mm F1.8 STM
Overview
ReleasedJune 2026December 2020
Optics
Lens typeZoomPrime
Focal length20–50 mm50 mm
Maximum aperturef/4f/1.8
Minimum aperturef/22f/22
Optical construction13 elements in 11 groupsSix elements in five groups
Special elementsTwo glass-moulded aspherical and three UD elementsOne aspherical element
CoatingsASC and Super Spectra; fluorine coating on the front elementSuper Spectra anti-reflection coating
Aperture detailConstant maximum f/4, minimum f/22 throughout the range–
DiaphragmNine aperture bladesSeven blades
Angle of viewHorizontal 84°–40°, vertical 62°–27° and diagonal 94°–46° on full frameFull-frame horizontal40°, vertical27°30′ and diagonal46°
Mount and compatibility
MountsCanon RFCanon RF
Image circleFull frameFull frame
CompatibilityCanon EOS R cameras; full-frame image circle; power-zoom control from camera body or remote devices depends on compatible model and firmwareCanon EOS R cameras; full-frame RF mount. Distinct from EF50mmF1.8STM and RF50mmF1.2LUSM
Teleconverter supportCanon RF extenders not compatibleCanon RF extenders not compatible
Focus and stabilisation
AutofocusYesYes
Minimum focus distance0.24 m0.3 m
Maximum magnification0.33×0.25×
Optical stabilisationYesNo
Autofocus detailNano USM autofocus; full-time manual focus; maker rear-focus design retains length during focusingSTM autofocus; electronic manual focus. Photography Blog reports selection of manual focus through the camera menu
Focus distance detail–Minimum focus distance0.30m; maker table does not distinguish AF and MF figures, so no mode inferred. Extending inner tube during close focusing, as documented by OpticalLimits
Magnification detailMaker maximum magnification 0.14× at 20 mm or 0.33× at 50 mm; no AF/MF mode specified in the tableMaker maximum magnification0.25×; no unpublished AF/MF distinction inferred
Stabilisation detailMaker six-stop optical IS or combined camera/lens eight stops at centre and corners under CIPA-2024, at maximum focal length with its specified camera; not guaranteed in every shooting setupNo lens optical IS; compatible cameras may provide body stabilisation separately
Video featuresInternal multi-speed power zoom and optically suppressed focus breathing; zoom ring switches between powered and conventional manual operation–
Design
Dust and moisture resistantYes–
Filter diameter67 mm43 mm
Maximum diameter79.9 mm69.2 mm
Length98.4 mm40.5 mm
Weight420 g160 g (better)
ControlsCustomisable control ring, focus ring and zoom ring; PZ/MZ selector, custom button, AF/MF and stabiliser switches (Digital Camera World; ePHOTOzine)Shared focus/control ring with focus-control selector; control mode can adjust camera settings
Zoom designInternal zoom/focus keeps barrel length fixed; ePHOTOzine describes conventional mechanical manual zoom, while Digital Camera World's prose calls it fly-by-wire; no silent choice between those reviewer descriptions–
Filter detail67 mm front screw-in filter thread43mm front filter thread; maker lists Canon250D/500D close-up lenses and PL-C B circular polariser incompatible
Weather resistanceDust and moisture resistant with mount gasket; maker warns camera attachment is required and protection cannot prevent all dust or water ingress; no waterproof/IP rating inferredUK maker dust/moisture resistance entry is a dash; OpticalLimits explicitly reports no weather sealing
Dimensions detailApproximately 79.9 mm maximum diameter × 98.4 mm lengthApproximately69.2mm maximum diameter ×40.5mm length, measured retracted by Canon
Weight detailApproximately 420 g lensApproximately160g lens
Lens hoodES-73B; maker lists E-67 II cap, Lens Dust Cap RF and LP1219 pouch as accessoriesES-65B, sold separately
In the box–Lens, E-43 front cap and Lens Dust Cap RF; hood and LP1014 pouch are optional according to UK maker specifications
Release detailCanon Japan's 11 June 2026 notice confirms first sale from 26 June 2026, resolving the earlier late-June launch wordingDecember2020 marketed month in Canon Camera Museum. Canon Canada scheduled mid-December2020 availability; Canon Japan records first sale24December2020. Headline retains month because the exact earliest international retail day is not documented; Japan's later day is not presented as a worldwide date

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