Canon RF 24mm F1.4 L VCM vs Canon RF 28mm F2.8 STM

Every spec side by side, from each maker's published figures.

Better figure, where one is clearly better

RF 24mm F1.4 L VCM compared with RF 28mm F2.8 STM
CanonRF 24mm F1.4 L VCMCanonRF 28mm F2.8 STM
Overview
ReleasedDecember 2024July 2023
Optics
Lens typePrimePrime
Focal length24 mm28 mm
Maximum aperturef/1.4f/2.8
Minimum aperturef/16f/22
Optical constructionFifteen elements in eleven groupsEight elements in six groups
Special elementsTwo UD and one glass-moulded aspherical element; ASC, SWC and Super Spectra coatings; front fluorine coatingThree plastic-moulded aspherical elements; Super Spectra coating; no fluorine coating
DiaphragmEleven blades with circular apertureSeven blades, circular aperture
Mount and compatibility
MountsCanon RFCanon RF
Image circleFull frameFull frame
CompatibilityCanon RF mount for full-frame and APS-C EOS R cameras; RF extenders not compatible. Iris ring provides movie aperture control; Canon lists EOS R, RP, Ra, R3, R5, R6, R6 Mark II, R7, R8, R10, R50, R100 and R5 C as unable to set still-photo aperture with this ring even with their latest firmwareCanon RF mount, full-frame image circle; RF extenders not compatible
Focus and stabilisation
AutofocusYesYes
Minimum focus distance0.24 m0.23 m
Maximum magnification0.17×0.17×
Optical stabilisationNoNo
Autofocus detailElectronic floating focus control combines VCM and Nano USM motorsSTM autofocus and electronic manual focusing
Focus distance detailMinimum focus 0.24 mMinimum focusing distance 0.23 m
Magnification detailMaximum 0.17×Maximum 0.17× reproduction
Stabilisation detailNo optical stabiliser; in-body stabilisation depends on the camera (Space.com)No lens optical IS; compatible camera stabilisation is separate
Design
Dust and moisture resistantYesNo
Filter diameter67 mm55 mm
Maximum diameter76.5 mm69.2 mm
Length99.3 mm24.7 mm
Weight515 g120 g (better)
ControlsElectronic manual-focus, customisable control and smooth-action iris rings; iris Auto-position lock; customisable lens function button; AF/MF switchCombined focus/control ring with AF/Control/MF selector
Weather resistanceDust and moisture resistant construction with mount rubber sealNo dust or moisture resistance
Dimensions detailApproximately 76.5 mm maximum diameter × 99.3 mm lengthApproximately 69.2 mm maximum diameter × 24.7 mm length, retracted
Weight detailApproximately 515 g lensApproximately 120 g lens
Lens hoodEW-73G hood includedEW-55, sold separately
In the boxLens, E-67 II front cap, RF dust cap, EW-73G hood, LP1219 case, rear gel-filter holder and user manualLens, E-55 front cap, RF lens dust cap and user manual
Release detailDecember 2024 marketed month in Canon Camera MuseumJuly 2023 marketed month in Canon Camera Museum

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