Canon RF 45mm F1.2 STM vs Canon RF-S 14–30mm F4–6.3 IS STM PZ

Every spec side by side, from each maker's published figures.

Better figure, where one is clearly better

RF 45mm F1.2 STM compared with RF-S 14–30mm F4–6.3 IS STM PZ
CanonRF 45mm F1.2 STMCanonRF-S 14–30mm F4–6.3 IS STM PZ
Overview
ReleasedNovember 2025April 2025
Optics
Lens typePrimeZoom
Focal length45 mm14–30 mm
Maximum aperturef/1.2f/4–6.3
Minimum aperturef/16f/22–38
Optical constructionNine elements in seven groups10 elements in nine groups
Special elementsOne plastic-moulded aspherical element (Canon USA)–
CoatingsSuper Spectra coatingSuper Spectra coating
Aperture detailf/1.2–16Maker minimum aperture f/22 at14mm and f/38 at30mm using half-stop display; Ken Rockwell reports f/36 at30mm, while Digital Camera World lists f/32. Main values retain the maker’s explicitly stated display convention
DiaphragmNine aperture bladesSeven blades
Angle of view43°35′ horizontal, 29°50′ vertical and 51°20′ diagonal on full frame–
Mount and compatibility
MountsCanon RFCanon RF
Image circleFull frameAPS-C
CompatibilityCanon EOS R cameras; full-frame image circleCanon RF mount, APS-C image circle; UK maker lists compatible full-frame EOS R bodies with crop restrictions
Image circle detail–Physical14–30mm focal length;22.4–48mm equivalent angle of view on Canon APS-C, distinct from any additional movie crop
Teleconverter supportCanon RF extenders not compatible–
Focus and stabilisation
AutofocusYesYes
Minimum focus distance0.45 m0.15 m
Maximum magnification0.13×0.38×
Optical stabilisationNoYes
Autofocus detailGear-type STM autofocus with magnetic focus-position detection; full-time electronic manual focusSTM autofocus; combined electronic focus/control ring. No dedicated AF/MF switch
Focus distance detailMinimum focusing distance 0.45 m; Canon does not separately specify AF/MF distancesMaker minimum focus0.15m throughout the zoom range; no AF/MF distinction published in the specification table
Magnification detail–0.17× at14mm and0.38× at30mm
Stabilisation detailNo optical image stabilisation (Canon USA)Lens optical IS rated five stops at30mm with EOS R10, yaw/pitch under CIPA2024. Coordinated EOS R7 body/lens IS rated7.5 central and5.5 peripheral stops at30mm, yaw/pitch/roll. Ken Rockwell measured about2.5–2.7 stops on EOS R50 V held at arm’s length, a different test condition
Video features–Internal power zoom controlled by lens ring, compatible camera controls or remote smartphone/Bluetooth control; UK maker describes two-step variable speed and15 adjustable levels. Movie Digital IS is camera processing with additional crop, distinct from lens optical IS
Design
Dust and moisture resistantNoNo
Filter diameter67 mm58 mm
Maximum diameter78 mm69.6 mm
Length75 mm62 mm
Weight346 g181 g (better)
ControlsSeparate focus and clickable control rings; AF/MF switch; no iris ring or lens function button (Canon USA)Combined focus/control ring and power zoom ring; no dedicated stabilisation switch
Zoom design–Non-extending internal motorised zoom maintains the lens’s62mm length
Filter detail67 mm front screw-in filter thread–
Weather resistanceNo dust or weather resistant construction (Canon USA)Maker FAQ explicitly states no dust or drip resistant construction
Dimensions detailApproximately 78 mm maximum diameter × 75 mm lengthApproximately69.6mm maximum diameter ×62mm length
Weight detailApproximately 346 g lensApproximately181g lens, per maker; Ken Rockwell measured179.1g
Lens hoodOptional ES-73B hood and LP1116 case; E-67 II front cap and Lens Dust Cap RF listed by CanonEW-63C, sold separately
In the boxFront and rear lens caps (Amateur Photographer); hood not includedUK maker store lists lens, E-58 II front cap, Lens Dust Cap RF and user manual
Release detailCanon Japan's 14 November 2025 notice confirms first sale on 28 November 2025; Photography Blog instead reports availability from 20 November without a matching regional maker day, so no UK date is inferredCanon USA scheduled the EOS R50 V kit containing this lens for April2025; Canon Indonesia’s22April2025 launch lists both kit and standalone lens for sale. Japan FAQ’s lateJuly2025 planned standalone release is a later regional date, not the earliest availability. No exact worldwide first-sale day inferred

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