Nikon AF-S NIKKOR 180-400mm f/4E TC1.4 FL ED VR vs Nikon NIKKOR Z 28-135mm f/4 PZ
Better figure, where one is clearly better
| NikonAF-S NIKKOR 180-400mm f/4E TC1.4 FL ED VR | NikonNIKKOR Z 28-135mm f/4 PZ | |
|---|---|---|
| Overview | ||
| Released | March 2018 | April 2025 |
| Optics | ||
| Lens type | Zoom | Zoom |
| Focal length | 180–400 mm | 28–135 mm |
| Maximum aperture | f/4 | f/4 |
| Minimum aperture | f/32 | f/22 |
| Optical construction | 27 elements in 19 groups plus protective glass; built-in converter has eight elements in five groups | 18 elements in 13 groups |
| Special elements | Eight ED elements and one fluorite element | Three ED elements, one aspherical ED element and four aspherical elements |
| Coatings | Nano Crystal Coat; fluorine coating on the protective glass | Meso Amorphous Coat and fluorine coating on the front element |
| Aperture detail | f/4–32 without the built-in converter; f/5.6–45 with it engaged | – |
| Diaphragm | Nine rounded blades; electromagnetic aperture control | Nine rounded blades |
| Angle of view | FX 13°40′–6°10′ without converter or 9°50′–4°30′ with it; DX 9°–4° or 6°20′–2°50′ respectively | FX 75° to 18°10′; DX 53° to 12° |
| Mount and compatibility | ||
| Mounts | Nikon F mount | Nikon Z mount |
| Image circle | Full frame | Full frame |
| Compatibility | CPU-equipped E-type Nikon F lens; electromagnetic aperture control requires compatible camera operation | – |
| Teleconverter support | Built-in 1.4× converter selects 180–400 mm f/4 or 252–560 mm f/5.6 | – |
| Focus and stabilisation | ||
| Autofocus | Yes | Yes |
| Minimum focus distance | 2 m | 0.34 m |
| Maximum magnification | 0.25× | 0.25× |
| Optical stabilisation | Yes | No |
| Autofocus detail | Internal focusing with ultrasonic motor; original Nikon announcement describes enhanced tracking and cross-type outer AF points on compatible 153-point cameras with the required firmware | Stepping motor autofocus and internal focusing |
| Focus distance detail | Minimum focal-plane distance 2 m across the zoom range; limiter selects FULL or infinity–6 m | Minimum focal-plane distances of 0.34 m at 28, 35 and 50 mm; 0.39 m at 70 mm; 0.43 m at 85 mm; 0.49 m at 105 mm; 0.57 m at 135 mm |
| Magnification detail | Nikon UK publishes 0.25× at 400 mm without the converter, used in the main specifications; 0.36× at 560 mm with it engaged | Maximum reproduction ratio 0.25× at 55–135 mm |
| Stabilisation detail | Lens-shift VR rated 4.0 stops under CIPA conditions in NORMAL mode on an FX DSLR at the longest zoom position; NORMAL and SPORT modes, with tripod vibration reduction supported | No optical VR, confirmed by Digital Camera World; camera stabilisation depends on the body |
| Video features | – | Focus-breathing suppression, linear manual-focus support and power zoom; Hi-Res Zoom synchronisation requires a supported camera and suitable firmware |
| Design | ||
| Dust and moisture resistant | Yes | Yes |
| Filter diameter | 40.5 mm | 95 mm |
| Maximum diameter | 128 mm | 105 mm |
| Length | 362.5 mm | 177.5 mm |
| Weight | 3,500 g | 1,210 g (better) |
| Controls | Lockable built-in converter lever; ePHOTOzine describes A/M, M/A and M modes plus focus-function buttons for AF lock, AF-ON or Memory Recall | Zoom rocker, electronically coupled zoom and focus rings, customisable control ring, two L-Fn buttons and A–M switch; no mechanically driven manual zoom ring |
| Zoom design | Rotary zoom ring; E.J. Peiker describes internal zooming without a change in length | Internal power zoom with eleven selectable speeds on compatible cameras; adjustable zoom-ring direction and rotation angle, with firmware and camera compatibility requirements |
| Filter detail | 40.5 mm drop-in holder system, not a front screw-in thread | 95 mm screw-in filter thread; HB-116 rectangular hood has a filter adjustment window |
| Weather resistance | Original Nikon announcement describes dust and moisture sealing; no waterproof rating stated | Maker dust and drip-resistant design; protection is not guaranteed in every condition |
| Dimensions detail | Approximately 128 mm maximum diameter × 362.5 mm from the mount flange | Approximately 105 mm maximum diameter × 177.5 mm from the mount flange |
| Weight detail | – | Approximately 1,210 g including tripod collar, used in the main specifications; approximately 1,120 g without it |
| Tripod mount | 360° rotating collar with 90° position marks and removable foot; E.J. Peiker notes that the supplied foot lacks an Arca-Swiss dovetail | Tripod collar with removable foot |
| In the box | Nikon UK lists LC-K103 front cap, LF-4 rear cap, HK-41 hood, dedicated filter holder, 40.5 mm NC filter, LN-2 strap and CL-L2 case | LC-95B front cap, LF-N1 rear cap, HB-116 hood and CL-C5 case |
| Release detail | Original Nikon US announcement specifies March 2018 retail availability; January CES introduction is not used as the first-sale date | Nikon USA specified April 2025 retail availability; the February announcement date is not used as the on-sale date |
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