Nikon AF-S NIKKOR 500mm f/5.6E PF ED VR vs Nikon AF-S NIKKOR 800mm f/5.6E FL ED VR

Every spec side by side, from each maker's published figures.

Better figure, where one is clearly better

AF-S NIKKOR 500mm f/5.6E PF ED VR compared with AF-S NIKKOR 800mm f/5.6E FL ED VR
NikonAF-S NIKKOR 500mm f/5.6E PF ED VRNikonAF-S NIKKOR 800mm f/5.6E FL ED VR
Overview
ReleasedSeptember 2018April 2013
Optics
Lens typePrimePrime
Focal length500 mm800 mm
Maximum aperturef/5.6f/5.6
Minimum aperturef/32f/32
Optical construction19 elements in 11 groups20 elements in 13 groups plus protective glass; supplied converter has five elements in three groups
Special elementsThree ED glass elements and one Phase Fresnel elementTwo ED and two fluorite elements in the lens; one ED element in the converter
CoatingsNano Crystal Coat and fluorine coating on the front lens surfaceNano Crystal Coat; no fluorine coating claimed in the maker specification tables used here
Aperture detailElectromagnetic E-type automatic diaphragmf/5.6–32 without the converter; f/7.1–40 with the supplied TC800-1.25E ED
DiaphragmNine rounded bladesNine rounded blades; electromagnetic aperture control
Angle of viewFX 5°; DX 3°10′FX 3°10′; DX 2° without converter
Mount and compatibility
MountsNikon F mountNikon F mount
Image circleFull frameFull frame
CompatibilityNikon F mount with FX coverage, also usable on DX; Nikon warns that some cameras impose E-type lens restrictions. Nikon USA confirms Z6 and Z7 use with the FTZ mount adapterCPU-equipped E-type Nikon F lens; electromagnetic aperture control requires compatible camera operation
Teleconverter supportNikon confirms compatibility with the AF-S TELECONVERTER TC-14E IIISupplied matched TC800-1.25E ED is exclusive to this lens and gives 1000 mm f/7.1; original US announcement names D4, D800 series and D600 for full autofocus with it
Focus and stabilisation
AutofocusYesYes
Minimum focus distance3 m5.9 m
Maximum magnification0.18×0.15×
Optical stabilisationYesYes
Autofocus detailNikon internal focusing with an ultrasonic motor; manual focus possibleInternal focusing with ultrasonic motor; autofocus and manual focus
Focus distance detailMinimum 3 m from the focal plane; focus limiter selects the full range or infinity–8 mMaker main minimum distance 5.9 m; Japan converter table gives 5.9 m in autofocus and 5.8 m in manual focus with the matched converter. Focus limiter selects FULL or infinity–10 m
Magnification detail–Nikon Japan publishes 0.15× without converter in AF and MF, used in the main specifications; UK gives 1/6.7. Japan lists converter ratios of 1/5.3 in AF and 1/5.1 in MF
Stabilisation detailFour stops under CIPA testing in Normal mode on a full-frame/FX DSLR; Normal and Sport modes, with tripod vibration reduction supportedLens-shift VR rated 4.5 stops under CIPA conditions in NORMAL mode on an FX DSLR; NORMAL and ACTIVE modes, with tripod vibration reduction supported
Design
Dust and moisture resistantYes–
Filter diameter95 mm52 mm
Maximum diameter106 mm160 mm
Length237 mm461 mm
Weight1,460 g (better)4,590 g
ControlsFocus ring, focus-mode switch, focus limiter and VR switch; Photography Blog identifies focus-function buttons and memory recall–
Filter detail95 mm screw-in filters; 1.0 mm thread pitch52 mm drop-in holder system; pitch 0.75 mm
Weather resistanceNikon specifies dust- and drip-resistant construction with seals at moving barrel parts and other locations; fluorine coating helps repel dirt and water on the front lens surface–
Dimensions detailApproximately 106 mm maximum diameter × 237 mm length from the lens mount flangeApproximately 160 mm maximum diameter × 461 mm from the mount flange; matched converter approximately 62.5 mm diameter × 16 mm between bayonet reference planes, 29 mm overall
Weight detailApproximately 1,460 gApproximately 4,590 g lens; supplied matched converter approximately 135 g
Tripod mountRotating tripod collar; Photography Blog describes the locking knob for switching between horizontal and vertical orientation–
Lens hoodHB-84 bayonet hood included–
In the boxLC-95 front cap, LF-4 rear cap, HB-84 hood and CL-M5 lens case–
Release detailNikon USA announced availability on 13 September 2018; Nikon Japan records sale on 14 September 2018Original Nikon US announcement specifies April 2013 retail availability; January introduction is not used as the first-sale date

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