Sony Cyber-shot DSC-H5 vs Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX400V
Better figure, where one is clearly better
| SonyCyber-shot DSC-H5 | SonyCyber-shot DSC-HX400V | |
|---|---|---|
| Overview | ||
| Released | May 2006 | March 2014 |
| Image and sensor | ||
| Camera type | Bridge | Bridge |
| Sensor format | Other | 1/2.3-type |
| Sensor type | Super HAD CCD | Back-illuminated Exmor R CMOS |
| Effective resolution | 7.2 MP | 20.4 MP |
| Largest image | 3072 × 2304 | 5184 × 3888 |
| RAW recording | No | No |
| Standard ISO range | 80–1000 | 80–3200 |
| Sensor detail | 1/2.5-type Super HAD CCD; approximately 7.41 million total and 7.201 million effective photosites, rounded to 7.2 MP. Optical format does not establish physical sensor dimensions | 1/2.3-type progressive-scan Exmor R CMOS, approximately 21.1 million total and 20.4 million effective photosites; optical format is distinct from physical dimensions |
| Image formats | JPEG Fine or Standard, Exif 2.21, DCF and DPOF; no RAW recording | JPEG still images; no RAW. Sweep Panorama produces stitched output distinct from single-frame resolution |
| ISO detail | – | Ordinary single-frame ISO 80–3200; ISO 6400 and 12800 use multi-shot noise reduction and image compositing |
| Image processor | Real Imaging Processor; Clear RAW NR is noise reduction, not a RAW recording mode | BIONZ X |
| Lens and shooting | ||
| Built-in lens | 36–432 mm equivalent | 24–1200 mm equivalent |
| Maximum aperture | f/2.8–3.7 | f/2.8–6.3 |
| Optical zoom | 12× | 50× |
| Stabilisation | Optical lens stabilisation | Optical lens stabilisation |
| Maximum continuous burst | – | 10 fps |
| Lens detail | Carl Zeiss Vario-Tessar 12× optical zoom, physical 6–72 mm, 36–432 mm equivalent, f/2.8 wide to f/3.7 telephoto; 11 elements in 9 groups including one ED and one aspherical element. Supplied adapter supports 58 mm filters and optional conversion lenses; digital and Smart Zoom are crops | ZEISS Vario-Sonnar T*, actual 4.3–215 mm; 15 elements in 10 groups including one Super ED, two ED and three aspherical elements, seven-blade iris. Equivalent 24–1200 mm applies to full-resolution 4:3 stills; other aspect ratios and movie stabilisation modes have different crops. Clear Image Zoom and digital zoom are distinct from 50× optical zoom |
| Autofocus | Single, Monitor or Continuous AF, multi-point, centre and movable spot areas, with AF illuminator and manual distance adjustment. Normal minimum approximately 50 cm wide or 90 cm telephoto; macro approximately 2 cm wide or 90 cm telephoto | Single AF, DMF and manual focus; continuous AF in Advanced Sports and movie modes. Nine-point Wide, Centre and flexible spot S/M/L with Lock-on AF. Minimum AF distance from lens front approximately 1 cm wide or 240 cm telephoto |
| Shutter | Auto 1/4–1/2000 second; Program Auto 1–1/2000 second; shutter-priority and Manual 30–1/1000 second. Fastest settings depend on aperture and mode | Mechanical shutter; manual and shutter priority 30–1/4000 second, aperture priority 8–1/2000, Program 1–1/4000 and Intelligent Auto 4–1/4000 |
| Burst detail | Exact maker manual and Japanese specifications give five full-resolution Fine JPEG photographs per burst, with approximately 0.9-second intervals; Standard JPEGs increase the limit. UK legacy web table lists seven/0.8 second, conflicting with the exact H5 manual column; manual retained. Separate Multi Burst puts sixteen small frames inside one image | Approximately 10 fps at maximum resolution for up to ten images; flash and shooting mode affect speed |
| Stabilisation detail | Optical Super SteadyShot with Shooting or Continuous operation; continuous correction uses more battery | Optical SteadyShot for stills; Intelligent Active movie mode combines optical and electronic correction including rotation, with a different field of view |
| Flash | Built-in pop-up flash; approximately 0.3–9 m wide or 0.9–6.8 m telephoto at Auto ISO. Greater high-sensitivity range claims are conditional on ISO 1000 | Built-in flash; Multi Interface Shoe supports compatible optional flash. ISO Auto range approximately 0.5–8.5 m wide or 2.4–3.5 m telephoto |
| Exposure controls | Auto, Program, aperture-priority, shutter-priority and Manual, seven scene modes, multi-pattern/centre-weighted/spot metering and ±2 EV in 1/3 EV steps; jog dial adjusts exposure | Program, aperture priority, shutter priority, Manual and memory recall; multi-pattern, centre-weighted and spot metering, ±2 EV in 1/3 EV steps |
| Video | ||
| Highest video resolution | 640 × 480 at 30 fps | 1920 × 1080 at 60 fps |
| Video detail | MPEG-1 monaural video up to 640 × 480 at approximately 30 fps in VX Fine mode, requiring Memory Stick PRO Duo. VX Standard is approximately 17 fps; 160 × 112 Video Mail is approximately 8 fps. Optical zoom can change during recording | AVCHD 2.0 Full HD 1920 × 1080 at 60p in Japan, 28 Mbps; regional versions also use 50p. 60i/50i interlaced modes count fields rather than progressive frames. MP4 up to 1440 × 1080 at 30 fps on the Japanese version, or 25 fps on the UK version. Optical zoom operates during movies; 4K output is for still photographs, not 4K movie recording; maker single-clip limit approximately 29 minutes, with MP4 12M limited to approximately 15 minutes by its 2 GB file limit |
| Audio | Built-in electret condenser microphone, monaural movie sound, speaker and monaural analogue A/V output | Built-in stereo microphone; AVCHD Dolby Digital stereo or MP4 AAC stereo; optional compatible microphones connect through the Multi Interface Shoe |
| Screen and viewfinder | ||
| Viewfinder | Electronic | Electronic |
| Screen size | 3″ | 3″ |
| Screen dots | 230,400 | 921,600 |
| Touchscreen | No | No |
| Tilting screen | No | Yes |
| Display detail | Fixed 3.0-type Clear Photo LCD Plus TFT, 230400 dots and 100% coverage; UK web table rounds to 230000. Separate 0.2-type electronic viewfinder has approximately 201000 dots equivalent in maker web specs, rounded to 200000 in the English manual | 3.0-type Xtra Fine TFT LCD, 921600 dots on Sony UK's specification (Sony Japan rounds to approximately 921000); tilts approximately 90° up and 60° down |
| Viewfinder detail | – | 0.2-type electronic finder with approximately 201000-dot equivalent resolution, dioptre adjustment, 100% coverage and automatic eye sensor |
| Connections and design | ||
| Wi-Fi | – | Yes |
| Bluetooth | No | – |
| Battery life (maker's claim) | 340 photographs | 300 photographs |
| Body weight | 406 g (better) | 633 g |
| Release detail | Sony US announcement on 25 February 2006 planned May availability; Japanese maker release specifies 19 May 2006 and Hong Kong launch planned end-May availability. May precision retained without claiming an exact worldwide first-sale day | Sony Hong Kong's 27 March 2014 release says the exact HX400V is already available. March precision retained; Sony Japan's earlier announcement sets its regional sale for 4 April 2014, not the worldwide first day |
| Recording media | Approximately 30 MB internal memory under English maker manual; Japanese archive describes approximately 28 MB with 30 MB under its older measurement method. Memory Stick Duo/PRO Duo supported, with PRO Duo required for VGA Fine movies. US launch described 32 MB; exact manual retained | Memory Stick Duo, PRO Duo, PRO-HG Duo and XC-HG Duo plus SD/SDHC/SDXC; micro versions require separate adapters |
| Ports | Mini-B Hi-Speed USB 2.0 and monaural analogue A/V output; PictBridge direct printing | Multi/Micro USB terminal with Hi-Speed USB 2.0, micro HDMI and Multi Interface Shoe |
| Wireless connections | UK maker specifications explicitly list no Bluetooth | IEEE 802.11b/g/n Wi-Fi at 2.4 GHz, NFC and GPS; maker launch includes GPS route logging. Original PlayMemories Mobile sharing/remote control and downloadable Camera Apps support are launch-era features, not a promise of current service availability |
| Battery life detail | Two supplied NH-AA-DB nickel-metal hydride AA cells; approximately 340 photographs/170 minutes with LCD or 370 photographs/185 minutes with finder under CIPA still-test conditions. Alkaline test gives only 50 LCD/60 finder photographs. Separate 190-minute LCD/230-minute finder movie claims use 160-size continuous recording, not VGA Fine | NP-BX1; maker CIPA approximately 300 photographs with LCD or 380 with EVF. Actual movie shooting approximately 50/55 minutes or continuous movie shooting approximately 85/95 minutes for LCD/EVF respectively; these are battery claims rather than single-clip limits |
| Charging | External BC-CS2A/CS2B Ni-MH charger; approximately six hours for fully depleted supplied cells at 25°C. LR6 alkaline and ZR6 Oxy Nickel primary AA cells or optional AC-LS5K adapter also supported | USB charging; maker specifies USB power supply only with optional AC-UD10 adapter |
| Dimensions | Approximately 113.2 × 83 × 94 mm width × height × depth excluding protrusions | Approximately 129.6 × 93.2 × 114.8 mm width × height × depth from lens front to viewfinder; depth to rear monitor is 103.2 mm |
| Weight detail | Approximately 406 g body only. Maker 554 g figure includes two batteries, memory card, shoulder strap, adapter ring, lens hood, lens cap and straps; not bare camera-and-battery mass | Approximately 633 g body only, or 660 g including NP-BX1 and Memory Stick Duo |
| Colours | Black or silver | Black |
| In the box | Camera, two rechargeable AA Ni-MH batteries, charger, power cord, battery case, USB and A/V cables, shoulder strap, lens cap, lens hood and adapter ring, instructions and software; regional fittings vary | NP-BX1 battery, AC-UB10C/UB10D adapter, micro USB cable, shoulder strap, shoe cap, lens cap and instructions; regional mains fittings vary |
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