Sony Cyber-shot DSC-H90 vs Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX30V
Better figure, where one is clearly better
| SonyCyber-shot DSC-H90 | SonyCyber-shot DSC-HX30V | |
|---|---|---|
| Overview | ||
| Released | 2012 | March 2012 |
| Image and sensor | ||
| Camera type | Compact | Compact |
| Sensor format | 1/2.3-type | 1/2.3-type |
| Sensor type | Super HAD CCD | Back-illuminated Exmor R CMOS |
| Effective resolution | 16.1 MP | 18.2 MP |
| Largest image | 4608 × 3456 | 4896 × 3672 |
| RAW recording | No | No |
| Standard ISO range | 80–3200 | 100–3200 |
| Sensor detail | 1/2.3-type Super HAD CCD with 16.4 million total photosites; optical format is not a physical dimension | 1/2.3-type Exmor R CMOS; approximately 18.9 million total photosites. Optical format is distinct from physical sensor dimensions |
| Image formats | JPEG (DCF, Exif and MPF Baseline); Sweep Panorama stitches multiple frames separately from sensor resolution | JPEG stills and MPF 3D images; no RAW. High-resolution Sweep Panorama produces stitched 10480 × 4096 images, distinct from single-frame resolution |
| ISO detail | – | Ordinary single-frame ISO 100–3200; ISO 6400 and 12800 use Clear Image technology with multi-frame compositing |
| Image processor | BIONZ with D-Range Optimizer | BIONZ |
| Lens and shooting | ||
| Built-in lens | 24–384 mm equivalent | 25–500 mm equivalent |
| Maximum aperture | f/3.3–5.9 | f/3.2–5.8 |
| Optical zoom | 16× | 20× |
| Stabilisation | Optical lens stabilisation | Optical lens stabilisation |
| Maximum continuous burst | 1 fps | 10 fps |
| Lens detail | Sony G lens, actual 4.28–68.48 mm. Stills 24–384 mm equivalent at 4:3 or 26–416 mm at 16:9; movies 25–400 mm at 16:9 or 31–496 mm at 4:3 with Standard movie stabilisation | Sony G lens; actual 4.45–89 mm; 12 elements in 9 groups including 4 aspherical elements. Equivalent still-photo range is 25–500 mm at 4:3 or 27.5–550 mm at 16:9. Clear Image Zoom extends to 40× using digital enlargement |
| Autofocus | Multi-point, centre and tracking AF with face detection and AF illuminator; minimum focus approximately 5 cm wide or 120 cm telephoto | Nine-area multi AF, centre AF, flexible spot, manual and semi-manual focus, subject and face tracking. Focus distance from lens front approximately 1 cm wide or 170 cm telephoto |
| Shutter | Intelligent Auto 2–1/1600 second, Program 1–1/1600, Manual 30–1/1600 | Mechanical shutter; Auto 4–1/1600 second, Program 1–1/1600 and Manual 30–1/1600. At ISO above 3200 the slowest shutter is 1/4 second |
| Burst detail | Approximately 1 fps; Sony UK specifies three frames at the headline rate. The exact User Guide permits up to 100 continuous images, with the interval increasing according to image size; focus, white balance and exposure remain fixed from the first frame | Up to ten full-resolution images at 10 fps. Focus, white balance and exposure remain fixed from the first frame; flash disabled. Internal-memory bursts use VGA resolution; compatible memory card required for full-resolution bursts |
| Stabilisation detail | Optical SteadyShot; Standard or Active stabilisation for movies | Optical SteadyShot for stills; Active movie mode combines optical and electronic correction including rotation |
| Flash | Built-in pop-up flash; ISO Auto range approximately 0.3–3.7 m wide or 1.2–2.1 m telephoto | Built-in pop-up flash; Auto, forced, off and slow-sync. ISO Auto range approximately 0.4–7.1 m wide or 1.5–3.9 m telephoto |
| Exposure controls | Intelligent Auto, Easy, Program, Manual, Sweep Panorama and scene selection. Manual exposure provides two aperture settings at each focal length using an ND filter; no aperture or shutter priority. Exposure and white-balance bracketing | Intelligent Auto, Superior Auto, Program and Manual plus scene modes, picture effects and panorama. Multi-pattern, centre-weighted and spot metering; ±2 EV in 1/3 EV steps |
| Video | ||
| Highest video resolution | 1280 × 720 at 30 fps | 1920 × 1080 at 60 fps |
| Video detail | MP4 MPEG-4 AVC/H.264, approximately 30 progressive fps: 1280×720 Fine at 9 Mbps or Standard at 6 Mbps; VGA at 3 Mbps. Optical zoom during recording. Approximately 29-minute/2 GB clip limit; recording conditions affect duration | AVCHD 2.0 records 1920 × 1080 at region-dependent 60p or 50p, 28 Mbps; main rate represents the 60p version. FX/FH use 60i or 50i at 24/17 Mbps; HQ uses 1440 × 1080 interlaced at 9 Mbps. Interlaced rates count fields. MP4 includes 1440 × 1080, 720p and VGA; Japan specifies 30 fps. Standard 16:9 movie angle is 27.5–550 mm equivalent; Active correction changes it to 28–784 mm. Optical zoom available while filming; clips approximately 29 minutes |
| Audio | Monaural built-in microphone, speaker and AV audio output | Stereo microphone and mono playback speaker; Dolby Digital stereo in AVCHD or AAC in MP4 |
| Screen and viewfinder | ||
| Viewfinder | None | None |
| Screen size | 3″ | 3″ |
| Screen dots | 460,800 | 921,000 |
| Touchscreen | No | No |
| Tilting screen | No | – |
| Display detail | Fixed 3-inch TFT LCD with 460800 colour-subpixel dots; no electronic or optical viewfinder | Xtra Fine TFT LCD with TruBlack; maker archive approximately 921000 dots, original operating instructions 921600 dots |
| Connections and design | ||
| Wi-Fi | – | Yes |
| Battery life (maker's claim) | 290 photographs | 320 photographs |
| Body weight | 192 g (better) | 221 g |
| Release detail | Sony announced the camera in February 2012 and planned early-April availability in Hong Kong. 3DNews tested a commercially available Sony Ukraine review sample in 2012; earliest worldwide actual first-sale month remains unresolved, so year precision retained | Sony Japan’s 28 February 2012 announcement specifies sale on 16 March 2012. March precision is retained without treating that Japanese day as a confirmed international first day |
| Recording media | Approximately 27 MB internal memory; Memory Stick Duo/PRO Duo/PRO-HG Duo, Memory Stick Micro Mark2, SD/SDHC/SDXC and microSD/microSDHC with appropriate adapters. 720p recording requires a compatible memory card | Approximately 105 MB internal memory; Memory Stick Duo, PRO Duo and PRO-HG Duo plus SD, SDHC and SDXC. Memory Stick Micro, microSD and microSDHC require separate adapters |
| Ports | USB / A/V OUT jack with USB 2.0 and analogue video/audio output; no HDMI | Micro USB, Hi-Speed USB 2.0 and mini HDMI |
| Wireless connections | – | IEEE 802.11 b/g/n Wi-Fi for image transfer; GPS, digital compass and route logging. TransferJet needs a compatible optional Memory Stick; Eye-Fi support uses a separate card |
| Battery life detail | NP-BG1 supplied; NP-FG1 optional. Typical 3.4 Wh/960 mAh at 3.6 V. Approximately 290 images/145 minutes under CIPA still-photo conditions; 145 is minutes, not the shot count | NP-BG1 supplied; NP-FG1 optional. Maker CIPA claim approximately 320 photographs or 160 minutes; continuous movie recording approximately 75 minutes, with individual clips limited to approximately 29 minutes |
| Charging | External BC-CSGD charger; approximately 270-minute normal charge or 330-minute full charge from depleted NP-BG1 at 25°C. Battery is not charged through USB | In-camera micro USB charging with the camera off, using the supplied AC-UB10/UB10B adapter or a computer. Supplied adapter supports playback power; optional AC-UD10 supports shooting and playback power |
| Dimensions | 104.7×59.7×33.8 mm width×height×depth (CIPA) | Approximately 106.6 × 61.9 × 34.6 mm (width × height × depth); thinnest part 27.4 mm excluding protrusions |
| Weight detail | Sony UK specifies 192 g body only; operating instructions specify approximately 222 g including NP-BG1 and Memory Stick Duo under CIPA conditions | Approximately 221 g camera only, or 254 g including NP-BG1 and Memory Stick Duo |
| Colours | Black, silver and red; regional availability varies | Black; brown also listed for Japan |
| In the box | NP-BG1 battery and case, BC-CSGD charger, dedicated USB cable, wrist strap and instructions; mains lead and other supplied accessories vary by region | NP-BG1 battery, AC-UB10/UB10B adapter, micro USB cable, wrist strap and instructions; mains fittings vary by region |
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