Sony FE 400mm F2.8 GM OSS vs Sony FE 400mm F4.5 GM OSS

Every spec side by side, from each maker's published figures.

Better figure, where one is clearly better

FE 400mm F2.8 GM OSS compared with FE 400mm F4.5 GM OSS
SonyFE 400mm F2.8 GM OSSSonyFE 400mm F4.5 GM OSS
Overview
ReleasedSeptember 2018September 2026
Optics
Lens typePrimePrime
Focal length400 mm400 mm
Maximum aperturef/2.8f/4.5
Minimum aperturef/22f/32
Optical constructionTwenty-three elements in seventeen groups, including one filter22 elements in 16 groups
Special elementsThree fluorite elementsThree Super ED elements and one ED element
CoatingsSony Nano AR coating and front fluorine coating; flocked internal barrelNano AR Coating II; fluorine front-element coating
DiaphragmEleven rounded blades11 rounded blades
Angle of view6°10′ full frame; 4°10′ APS-C6°10′ full frame; 4°10′ APS-C
Mount and compatibility
MountsSony ESony E
Image circleFull frameFull frame
Image circle detailFull-frame coverage; 600 mm equivalent field of view on APS-CFull-frame coverage; 600 mm equivalent field of view on APS-C
Teleconverter supportCompatible with Sony SEL14TC 1.4× and SEL20TC 2×; 560 mm F4 or 800 mm F5.6 respectivelyCompatible with SEL14TC and SEL20TC; Sony confirms up to 800 mm with 2×. Amateur Photographer gives 840 mm in one paragraph; the physical 400 mm focal length and 2× factor give 800 mm.
Focus and stabilisation
AutofocusYesYes
Minimum focus distance2.7 m2.5 m
Maximum magnification0.16×0.18×
Optical stabilisationYesYes
Autofocus detailTwo XD linear motors; original Alpha9 can track through F22 with current firmware, maximum20fps throughF11 and10fps atF13 or smaller under Sony specified settingsTwo XD linear motors; up to 120 fps AF/AE tracking with Alpha 9 III under Sony test conditions, not a universal camera limit
Focus distance detail2.7 m minimum focus distance; linear-response manual focus and full-time DMF including AF-C–
Magnification detail0.16× maximum magnification–
Stabilisation detailOptical SteadyShot with normal, panning mode2 and dynamic-framing mode3; original Alpha9 mode3 requires current firmware. Compatible body combines for five-axis correction. No maker stop rating in read pagesBuilt-in Optical SteadyShot; coordinated stabilisation and Active Mode require compatible cameras. Sony publishes no stop rating.
Video featuresQuiet low-vibration autofocus; function ring can provide power focus with adjustable speedBreathing compensation with compatible cameras
Design
Dust and moisture resistantYesYes
Filter diameter40.5 mm95 mm
Maximum diameter158.1 mm108 mm
Length359 mm242 mm
Weight2,895 g994 g (better)
ControlsManual-focus ring, preset/function ring and focus-memory button, four customisable focus-hold buttons, AF/MF and full-time DMF switches, full/2.7–7m/7m–infinity focus limiter and stabilisation controlsFour customisable focus-hold buttons, function ring, focus-range limiter, full-time DMF, AF/MF and stabilisation mode switches
Filter detail40.5 mm drop-in filter; no front filter thread. Supplied normal filter forms part of optical design and must be installed unless replaced by supported filter; optional VF-DCPL1 polariser95 mm front filter; Amateur Photographer’s table gives 85 mm, but maker specification is used
Weather resistanceDust and moisture resistant design with magnesium-alloy exterior, internal barrel and tripod mount; not guaranteed to prevent all ingressDust- and moisture-resistant design; not guaranteed completely dust- or moisture-proof
Dimensions detail158.1 mm maximum diameter × 359 mm length–
Weight detailApproximately 2895 g, including fixed non-detachable tripod mount; separate hood and caps excludedApproximately 994 g excluding tripod mount; separately supplied hood, caps, straps and case excluded
Tripod mountFixed rotating tripod mount, explicitly non-detachable; switchable90° click stops and ball-bearing rotationSupplied tripod mount; reviews note the foot has no integrated Arca-Swiss plate
Lens hoodALC-SH155 round slip-on carbon-fibre hood with flocked interior, suppliedALC-SH189 round bayonet hood
In the boxALC-SH155 hood, front cover, ALC-R1EM rear cap, hard case, lens strap and case strap; normal drop-in filter initially installedALC-SH189 hood, ALC-F95S front cap, ALC-R1EM rear cap, soft case, lens strap, case strap and tripod mount
Release detailSony USA final announcement27June2018 specifies September shipping; Japan28June specifies shipments from earlySeptember, made to order. MainSeptember, exact first global sale day unconfirmed.Sony UK announced on 15 September 2026 with availability from the end of September 2026; exact first-sale day is not published. Sony Japan gives 9 October 2026 for that market. UK approximate launch price is £2400.

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