Apple · Macintosh

Macintosh II

Released May 1987

Apple's first modular colour-capable Macintosh has a separate display, six NuBus expansion slots and a 16 MHz 68020 processor.

Type
Compact
Processor
68020 16 MHz (Macintosh II)
Memory
1 MB
Storage
40 MB
Screen
–
Weight
10.9 kg

Performance

Processor
68020 16 MHz (Macintosh II)
CPU cores
1
Memory
1 MB
Storage
40 MB
CPU
Nominal 16 MHz 68020 with 68881 floating-point coprocessor and optional 68851 paged memory management unit; 0.25 KB L1 cache, no L2 cache or second processor
GPU
No integrated video output; one NuBus video card is needed for a display. Apple offered colour or monochrome cards and monitors separately
Memory type
Eight 30-pin SIMM slots in banks of four, 120 ns or faster; Apple lists 1–20 MB across revisions, using 256 KB, 1 MB or 4 MB modules. A 4 MB module cannot go in Bank A without the SuperDrive upgrade; 256 KB ROM
Storage type
One or two 800 KB floppy drives; Apple lists 40–80 MB internal SCSI hard drives. The two configurations represent the independently documented 1 MB floppy-only and 1 MB/40 MB factory systems; no RAM and 80 MB drive pairing inferred
Expansion slots
Six 32-bit NuBus slots, one occupied when a display video card is installed

Display

Screen
None built in

Connections

Ports
Headphone jack
Back ports
Two Apple Desktop Bus ports, DB-25 SCSI, printer and modem serial ports and stereo sound output; no built-in Ethernet or video socket
External displays
Requires a separately purchased NuBus video card; supported resolution and colour depth depend on that card, so no fixed display capability is asserted
Speakers
Built-in speaker and stereo 8-bit sound output

Design and power

Type
Compact
Weight
10.9 kg
Width × depth × height
475 × 366 × 140 mm
Operating system
macOS
Size and weight detail
Apple's reference dimensions are 5.5 × 18.7 × 14.4 inches and 24 lb; metric fields are rounded conversions
Power supply
Maximum 230 W; 90–270 V AC, 48–62 Hz, 1.9 A; soft power and monitor power pass-through
In the box
Original System Software 2.0. Apple introduced the Macintosh II on 2 March 1987; contemporary reporting expected May shipments, and Wikipedia cites an 8 May Wall Street Journal report of their start

Configurations

ProcessorMemoryStorageStorage type
68020 16 MHz (Macintosh II)1 MB––
68020 16 MHz (Macintosh II)1 MB40 MBHard drive

Pros and cons

Pros

  • Six NuBus slots for display and other expansion cards
  • Supports colour with a separate video card and display
  • Internal SCSI hard-drive option

Cons

  • Display and video card sold separately
  • No built-in Ethernet
  • Standard 800 KB floppy cannot read high-density disks

Closest rivals

Model
TypeProcessorMemoryStorageScreenWeightReleased
Compact68030 16 MHz (Macintosh IIx)1 MB40 MB–10.9 kgSept 1988
Compact68030 25 MHz (Macintosh IIci)1 MB40 MB–6.2 kgSept 1989
Compact68030 20 MHz (Macintosh IIsi)1 MB––4.5 kgOct 1990

Newer model: Macintosh IIx.

Sources

  1. support.apple.com/en-ca/112188
  2. latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1987-03-02-fi-4154-story.html
  3. latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1987-03-02-fi-4145-story.html
  4. en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macintosh_II
  5. commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Apple-macintosh-ii.jpg

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