Apple · Macintosh

Macintosh LC

Released October 1990

Apple's original low-cost colour Macintosh desktop uses a slim case, a 16 MHz 68020 and an LC processor-direct expansion slot.

Type
Compact
Processor
68020 16 MHz (Macintosh LC)
Memory
2 MB
Storage
40 MB
Screen
–
Weight
4 kg

Performance

Processor
68020 16 MHz (Macintosh LC)
CPU cores
1
Memory
2 MB
Storage
40 MB
CPU
16 MHz Motorola 68020 with a 16-bit data path and 0.25 KB L1 cache; no standard paged memory-management unit or floating-point coprocessor
GPU
Integrated video has 256 KB VRAM, supporting 8-bit colour at 512 × 384 or 4-bit at 640 × 480; 512 KB VRAM upgrade permits 16-bit colour at 512 × 384 or 8-bit at 640 × 480
Memory type
2 MB soldered to the logic board plus two 30-pin SIMM slots, populated as a matched pair; 100 ns memory and 2–10 MB total supported by Apple; 512 KB ROM
Storage type
40 MB internal SCSI hard drive and 1.44 MB floppy in the standard configuration reported by Low End Mac; a dual-floppy education version was also offered
Expansion slots
One LC processor-direct slot; optional 68881 floating-point card occupies it

Display

Screen
None built in

Connections

Ports
Headphone jack
Back ports
Apple Desktop Bus, DB-15 video, DB-25 SCSI, printer and modem serial ports, microphone input and sound output; no built-in Ethernet or external floppy port
External displays
Built-in video supports 512 × 384 and 640 × 480 Apple displays; colour depth depends on fitted VRAM
Speakers
Internal speaker with mono audio input and output

Design and power

Type
Compact
Weight
4 kg
Width × depth × height
310 × 389 × 74 mm
Operating system
macOS
Size and weight detail
Apple's 2.9 × 12.2 × 15.3 inch and 8.8 lb reference dimensions; metric fields are rounded conversions
Power supply
Maximum 50 W; 90–240 V AC, 50–60 Hz; 3.6 V lithium clock battery
In the box
Original System Software 6.0.7. Apple lists 15 October 1990 as introduction; Low End Mac also dates release to October 1990

Configurations

ProcessorMemoryStorageStorage type
68020 16 MHz (Macintosh LC)2 MB40 MBHard drive

Pros and cons

Pros

  • Built-in colour video with dedicated VRAM
  • Slim desktop case
  • Audio input and an LC expansion slot

Cons

  • 16-bit memory data path limits the 68020 processor
  • No memory-management or floating-point unit as standard
  • Apple supports only up to 10 MB of RAM

Closest rivals

Model
TypeProcessorMemoryStorageScreenWeightReleased
Compact68030 40 MHz (Macintosh IIfx)4 MB80 MB – 160 MB–10.9 kg1990
Compact68030 20 MHz (Macintosh IIsi)1 MB––4.5 kgOct 1990
CompactMotorola 68030 33 MHz (Macintosh LC III+)4 MB––––

Newer model: Macintosh LC II.

Sources

  1. support.apple.com/en-us/112199
  2. lowendmac.com/1990/mac-lc
  3. computers.popcorn.cx/apple/macintosh/lc

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