AMD Ryzen 7 5700 vs Intel Core i5-12400F

Every spec side by side, from each maker's published figures.

Better figure, where one is clearly better

Ryzen 7 5700 compared with Core i5-12400F
AMDRyzen 7 5700IntelCore i5-12400F
Overview
ReleasedApril 2022January 2022
Cores and clocks
Cores8 (better)6
Threads16 (better)12
Base clock3.7 GHz2.5 GHz
Boost clock4.6 GHz (better)4.4 GHz
L3 cache16 MB18 MB (better)
CoresCezanne; Zen 3 architecture; one 180 mm² CPU die. TechSpot reports OEM sales since April 2022, used for the release month; AMD confirms boxed DIY and system-integrator availability from 31 January 2024. An earlier maker OEM sale record was not found.6 P-cores and no E-cores; 12 threads. Intel Thread Director is not supported.
ClocksPrecision Boost 2; configurable TDP 45–65 W2.5 GHz P-core base, up to 4.4 GHz P-core turbo; locked multiplier confirmed by io-tech and TechPowerUp.
CacheL1 512 KB; L2 4 MB18 MB Intel Smart Cache (L3); 7.5 MB total L2.
Graphics and AI
Built-in graphicsNoNo
GraphicsA separate graphics card is requiredNo integrated graphics; a separate graphics card is required (Intel F-series support).
Platform
SocketAM4LGA1700
Base power65 W65 W
Maximum power–117 W
UnlockedYesNo
Cooler in the boxYesYes
Memory supportDDR4 UDIMM; two channels; ECC not supported; two DIMMs up to 3200 MT/s, four single-rank DIMMs up to 2933 MT/s or four dual-rank DIMMs up to 2667 MT/sUp to 128 GB; two channels; DDR5-4800 or DDR4-3200; 76.8 GB/s maximum bandwidth.
PCIePCIe 3.0; 24 total / 20 usable native lanes; NVMe boot and RAID 0, 1 and 10 supportedPCIe 5.0 and 4.0; 20 CPU lanes, up to 1×16+4 or 2×8+4; DMI 4.0 ×8.
ProcessTSMC 7 nm FinFETIntel 7; Alder Lake; FCLGA1700, 45 × 37.5 mm package; 100°C Tjunction.
CoolerAMD Wraith Stealth included; maximum operating temperature 95°CIntel Laminar RM1 included with boxed retail processor (Intel support).

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