AMD Ryzen 9 3900X vs Intel Core i7-4960X

Every spec side by side, from each maker's published figures.

Better figure, where one is clearly better

Ryzen 9 3900X compared with Core i7-4960X
AMDRyzen 9 3900XIntelCore i7-4960X
Overview
ReleasedJuly 2019September 2013
Cores and clocks
Cores12 (better)6
Threads24 (better)12
Base clock3.8 GHz3.6 GHz
Boost clock4.6 GHz (better)4 GHz
L3 cache64 MB (better)15 MB
CoresZen 2; Matisse; twelve cores with simultaneous multithreading. Two CPU chiplets with six active cores each and a separate I/O die (PCGamesN).Ivy Bridge-E; 6 cores with Hyper-Threading. The unlocked multiplier is confirmed by the exact-model reviews.
ClocksUnlocked for overclocking; Precision Boost Overdrive with Automatic Overclocking supported, as described in AMD's launch notice.Turbo Boost 2.0 up to 4.00 GHz. September availability follows contemporary Ivy Bridge-E store availability coverage and Expert Reviews’ 10 September exact-model review with a retail supplier and price. Intel gives Q3 2013; an exact maker first-sale day was not established.
Cache768 KB L1; 6 MB L2; 64 MB L3.–
Graphics and AI
Built-in graphicsNoNo
GraphicsNo integrated graphics; a separate graphics card is required.No processor graphics, confirmed by Intel’s exact-model comparison-chart row; a separate graphics solution is required.
Platform
SocketAM4LGA2011
Base power105 W130 W
UnlockedYesYes
Cooler in the boxYesNo
Memory supportDDR4; two channels; up to 3200 MT/s.Up to 64 GB; four channels of DDR3-1333/1600/1866; maximum bandwidth 59.7 GB/s; no ECC.
PCIePCIe 4.0 x16; AMD introduced PCIe 4.0 support with the X570 platform at launch.40 CPU lanes; PCIe 3.0
ChipsetsX570 at launch; check the motherboard's CPU support list and BIOS for other AM4 boards.X79 and LGA2011, confirmed by the exact-model reviews.
ProcessTSMC 7nm FinFET CPU cores; 14nm I/O die (PCGamesN).22 nm; Ivy Bridge-E. Package size 52.5 × 45.0 mm.
CoolerRetail boxed processor includes an RGB cooler (PCGamesN; inclusion also confirmed by TechRadar); AMD's current support specification does not name a cooler. Maximum operating temperature 95°C.Intel explicitly excludes a fan and heatsink from the boxed product; a separate compatible cooler is required.

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