Apple iMac (17-inch, Mid 2006) vs Apple iMac (Retina 5K, 27-inch, 2020)

Every spec side by side, from each maker's published figures.

Better figure, where one is clearly better

iMac (17-inch, Mid 2006) compared with iMac (Retina 5K, 27-inch, 2020)
AppleiMac (17-inch, Mid 2006)AppleiMac (Retina 5K, 27-inch, 2020)
Overview
ReleasedJuly 2006August 2020
Performance
ProcessorIntel Core Duo T2400Intel Core i5-10500, Intel Core i5-10600, Intel Core i9-10910 or Intel Core i7-10700K
CPU cores26, 8 or 10
CPU threads–12, 16 or 20
GraphicsIntel GMA950Radeon Pro 5300 (4 GB GDDR6), Radeon Pro 5500 XT (8 GB GDDR6), Radeon Pro 5700 (8 GB GDDR6) or Radeon Pro 5700 XT (16 GB GDDR6)
Memory512 MB, 1 GB or 2 GB8 GB, 16 GB, 32 GB, 64 GB or 128 GB (better)
Storage80 GB to 160 GB256 GB to 8 TB (better)
CPU1.83 GHz Intel Core Duo; exact T2400 identity cross-checked with EveryMac. Existing chip record is reused; no sibling processor figures are borrowed.Six-core Core i5 at 3.1 GHz (Turbo Boost 4.5 GHz) or 3.3 GHz (4.8 GHz), or eight-core Core i7 at 3.8 GHz (5.0 GHz). Upper two bases configurable to 3.6 GHz ten-core Core i9 (5.0 GHz). Exact CPU identities follow Geekbench. Apple specifies a 5.0 GHz Core i7 limit in this iMac, while Intel lists 5.1 GHz for the chip itself.
GPUIntel GMA950 integrated graphics, sharing system memory.Radeon Pro 5300 with 4 GB GDDR6 on the two Core i5 bases. Upper base has Radeon Pro 5500 XT with 8 GB GDDR6, optionally Radeon Pro 5700 with 8 GB or 5700 XT with 16 GB GDDR6.
Memory type667 MHz DDR2; 512 MB standard, configurable to 1 or 2 GB. The exact maker manual specifies matched pairs of 512 MB or 1 GB modules for the upgrades.2666 MHz DDR4; 8 GB standard as two 4 GB modules. Four user-accessible SO-DIMM slots; configurable to 16/32/64/128 GB on every base.
Storage type80 GB 7200 rpm Serial ATA hard drive, configurable to 160 GB; 24x Combo drive reads DVDs and reads/writes CDs, rather than burning DVDs.Lower base: fixed 256 GB SSD. Middle base: 512 GB/1/2 TB SSD. Upper base: 512 GB/1/2/4/8 TB SSD.
Display
Screen size17″27″
Resolution1440 × 9005120 × 2880 (better)
Panel–IPS LCD
Brightness250 nits500 nits (better)
Display typeEveryMac specifies 1440 × 900 pixels, typical brightness 250 cd/m², contrast 500:1 and viewing angles of 140 degrees horizontal/120 degrees vertical. Exact model panel technology and refresh rate remain unpublished.LED-backlit Retina 5K display; IPS panel confirmed by EveryMac. Apple does not publish native refresh rate in the specification sheet.
Display features–Wide colour (P3), one billion colours and True Tone; standard glass or optional nano-texture glass
Connections
Ports3 × USB-A, Ethernet, headphone jack2 × Thunderbolt 3, 4 × USB-A, SD card slot, Ethernet, headphone jack
Ethernet1 Gb/s1 Gb/s
External displays–Up to 2
Wi-Fi802.11g802.11ac
Bluetooth–5.0
CameraiSight camera1080p FaceTime HD
Back portsThree USB 2.0 ports on the computer, plus two on the keyboard; two FireWire 400 ports, Mini-DVI video output, Gigabit Ethernet and audio input/output. External-display resolution is omitted because the secondary figure explicitly refers to a different later model.Four USB-A ports; two Thunderbolt 3 USB-C ports with DisplayPort, Thunderbolt up to 40 Gb/s and USB 3.1 Gen 2 up to 10 Gb/s; UHS-II SDXC, Gigabit Ethernet and 3.5 mm headphone jack; Kensington lock slot. Optional 10Gb Ethernet supports 1/2.5/5/10Gb connections. Thunderbolt 2, HDMI, DVI and VGA require adapters.
External displays–One 6K or 5K external display, or two 4K displays; two 6K displays require Radeon Pro 5700 or 5700 XT. All listed external modes run at 60 Hz.
SpeakersBuilt-in stereo speakers and microphone.Stereo speakers
Microphones–Three-mic array with directional beamforming; supports Hey Siri
Keyboard and mouseApple Keyboard and Mighty Mouse; Apple Remote is optional. Macworld confirms Bluetooth is not included.Rechargeable Magic Keyboard and Magic Mouse 2; optional numeric keyboard and Magic Trackpad
Design and power
TypeAll-in-oneAll-in-one
Weight–8.92 kg
Width × depth × height–650 × 203 × 516 mm
Operating systemmacOSmacOS
Size and weight detail–Dimensions include the stand; weight varies by configuration and manufacturing process. A built-in VESA mount version was also available.
Power supply–100–240 V AC, 50–60 Hz, single phase
Materials–Recyclable, low-carbon aluminium enclosure; arsenic-free glass and mercury-free LED backlight
In the boxInstitution-only education configuration; Mac OS X Tiger 10.4.6 and iLife ’06. Later secondary OS version 10.4.7 does not replace the maker launch wording.iMac, Magic Keyboard, Magic Mouse 2, power lead, Lightning to USB cable and polishing cloth

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