Apple iMac 24″ (M1) vs Apple iMac (Retina 4K, 21.5-inch, 2017)

Every spec side by side, from each maker's published figures.

Better figure, where one is clearly better

iMac 24″ (M1) compared with iMac (Retina 4K, 21.5-inch, 2017)
AppleiMac 24″ (M1)AppleiMac (Retina 4K, 21.5-inch, 2017)
Overview
ReleasedMay 2021June 2017
Performance
ProcessorApple M1Intel Core i5-7400, Intel Core i7-7700 or Intel Core i5-7500
CPU cores84
CPU threads–4 or 8
Graphics7-core GPU or 8-core GPURadeon Pro 555 (2 GB VRAM) or Radeon Pro 560 (4 GB VRAM)
Memory8 GB or 16 GB8 GB, 16 GB or 32 GB (better)
Storage256 GB to 2 TB (better)256 GB to 1 TB
CPU8-core CPU with 4 performance cores and 4 efficiency cores3.0 GHz quad-core Core i5 with Turbo Boost up to 3.5 GHz, or 3.4 GHz quad-core Core i5 with Turbo Boost up to 3.8 GHz; both configurable to 3.6 GHz quad-core Core i7 with Turbo Boost up to 4.2 GHz
GPU7-core GPU in the two-port model; 8-core GPU in the four-port modelRadeon Pro 555 with 2 GB VRAM in the 3.0 GHz base; Radeon Pro 560 with 4 GB VRAM in the 3.4 GHz base
Memory type–2400 MHz DDR4; 8 GB standard, configurable to 16 GB in the lower base or 16/32 GB in the upper base. Two SO-DIMM slots require removal of the glued display and logic board to access (iFixit).
AI engine16-core Neural Engine–
Storage typeSSD; two-port model configurable to 512 GB or 1 TB, four-port model to 512 GB, 1 TB or 2 TBLower base: 1 TB 5400-rpm hard drive, 1 TB Fusion Drive or 256/512 GB SSD. Upper base: 1 TB Fusion Drive or 256/512 GB/1 TB SSD.
Display
Screen size24″21.5″
Resolution4480 × 2520 (better)4096 × 2304
PanelIPS LCDIPS LCD
Refresh rate60 Hz–
Brightness500 nits500 nits
Display type4.5K Retina display; actual diagonal 23.5 inches; IPS panel and 60 Hz refresh rate confirmed by NotebookcheckLED-backlit Retina 4K display; IPS panel confirmed by EveryMac; Apple does not publish native refresh rate in this model’s specification sheet
Pixel density218 ppi–
Display features1 billion colours; wide colour (P3); True Tone; anti-reflective coatingWide colour (P3); supports one billion colours
Connections
Ports2 × USB4, headphone jack2 × Thunderbolt 3, 4 × USB-A, SD card slot, Ethernet, headphone jack
Ethernet–1 Gb/s
External displaysUp to 1Up to 2 (better)
Wi-FiWi-Fi 6802.11ac
Bluetooth5.04.2
Camera1080p FaceTime HDFaceTime HD
Back portsTwo-port model: two Thunderbolt / USB 4 ports with DisplayPort, Thunderbolt 3 and USB 4 up to 40 Gb/s, and USB 3.1 Gen 2 up to 10 Gb/s; optional Gigabit Ethernet. Four-port model adds two USB 3 ports up to 10 Gb/s and includes Gigabit Ethernet. Both have a 3.5 mm headphone jack.Four USB 3 ports; two Thunderbolt 3 USB-C ports with DisplayPort, Thunderbolt up to 40 Gb/s and USB 3.1 Gen 2 up to 10 Gb/s; SDXC, Gigabit Ethernet and 3.5 mm headphone jack; Kensington lock slot. Thunderbolt 2, HDMI, DVI and VGA require separately sold adapters.
External displaysOne external display up to 6K 60 Hz, alongside the built-in display at full resolutionBuilt-in display at full native resolution alongside one 5120 × 2880 display at 60 Hz with one billion colours, two 3840 × 2160 displays at 60 Hz with one billion colours, or two 4096 × 2304 displays at 60 Hz with millions of colours
Camera1080p FaceTime HD camera; advanced image signal processor with computational video–
SpeakersHigh-fidelity six-speaker system with force-cancelling woofers; wide stereo sound; spatial audio with Dolby AtmosStereo speakers; supports Apple iPhone headset with microphone
MicrophonesStudio-quality three-mic array with high signal-to-noise ratio and directional beamforming; Hey SiriBuilt-in microphone
Keyboard and mouseMagic Mouse and Magic Keyboard; keyboard has Touch ID on the four-port model and optionally on the two-port model; Magic Trackpad and Magic Keyboard with Touch ID and Numeric Keypad available insteadRechargeable Magic Keyboard and Magic Mouse 2; optional Magic Keyboard with Numeric Keypad and Magic Trackpad 2
Design and power
TypeAll-in-oneAll-in-one
Weight4.46 kg (better)5.66 kg
Width × depth × height547 × 147 × 461 mm528 × 175 × 450 mm
Operating systemmacOSmacOS
Size and weight detail–Dimensions include the stand; weight varies by configuration. A built-in VESA mount version was also available.
Power supply143 W external power adapter with magnetic connection; Gigabit Ethernet built into the adapter where fitted100–240 V AC, 50–60 Hz, single phase
Noise7 dBA sound pressure at idle and during Apple's wireless web test (operator position)–
MaterialsRecyclable, low-carbon aluminium enclosureRecyclable aluminium enclosure; arsenic-free glass and mercury-free LED backlight
ColoursTwo-port model: Blue, Green, Pink, Silver. Four-port model also comes in Yellow, Orange and Purple.–
In the boxiMac, Magic Keyboard, Magic Mouse, 143 W power adapter, 2 m power lead, USB-C to Lightning cableiMac, Magic Keyboard, Magic Mouse 2, power lead and Lightning to USB cable

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