Apple iMac 24″ (M3) vs Apple iMac (Retina 5K, 27-inch, Late 2014)

Every spec side by side, from each maker's published figures.

Better figure, where one is clearly better

iMac 24″ (M3) compared with iMac (Retina 5K, 27-inch, Late 2014)
AppleiMac 24″ (M3)AppleiMac (Retina 5K, 27-inch, Late 2014)
Overview
ReleasedNovember 2023October 2014
Performance
ProcessorApple M3Intel Core i5-4690 or Intel Core i7-4790K
CPU cores84
CPU threads–4 or 8
Graphics8-core GPU or 10-core GPUAMD Radeon R9 M290X (2 GB GDDR5) or AMD Radeon R9 M295X (4 GB GDDR5)
Memory8 GB or 24 GB8 GB, 16 GB or 32 GB (better)
Storage256 GB to 2 TB256 GB to 3 TB (better)
CPU8-core CPU with 4 performance cores and 4 efficiency cores3.5 GHz quad-core Intel Core i5 with Turbo Boost up to 3.9 GHz, configurable to a 4.0 GHz quad-core Intel Core i7 with Turbo Boost up to 4.4 GHz
GPU8-core GPU (two-port model) or 10-core GPU (four-port models); hardware-accelerated ray tracingAMD Radeon R9 M290X with 2 GB GDDR5, configurable to AMD Radeon R9 M295X with 4 GB GDDR5; either graphics option can be paired with either processor
Memory type–1600 MHz DDR3; 8 GB (two 4 GB modules), configurable to 16 GB (two 8 GB modules) or 32 GB (four 8 GB modules); four user-accessible SO-DIMM slots
AI engine16-core Neural Engine–
Memory bandwidth100GB/s–
Storage typeSSD1 TB Fusion Drive as standard; optional 3 TB Fusion Drive or 256 GB, 512 GB or 1 TB flash storage (SSD)
Media engineHardware-accelerated H.264, HEVC, ProRes and ProRes RAW; video decode engine; video encode engine; ProRes encode and decode engine; AV1 decode–
Display
Screen size24″27″
Resolution4480 × 25205120 × 2880 (better)
PanelIPS LCDIPS LCD
Refresh rate60 Hz–
Brightness500 nits–
Display type4.5K Retina display; actual diagonal 23.5 inches27-inch Retina 5K display with IPS technology and support for millions of colours
Pixel density218 ppi–
Display features1 billion colours; wide colour (P3); True ToneLaminated display and anti-reflective coating described by Macworld; Target Display Mode is unavailable (Engadget and Ars Technica). Apple does not publish brightness or refresh rate in the specification sheet.
Connections
Ports2 × USB4, headphone jack2 × Thunderbolt 2, 4 × USB-A, SD card slot, Ethernet, headphone jack
Ethernet–1 Gb/s
External displaysUp to 1Up to 1
Wi-FiWi-Fi 6E802.11ac
Bluetooth5.34.0
Camera1080p FaceTime HDFaceTime HD
Back portsTwo-port model: 2 × Thunderbolt / USB 4 with DisplayPort, Thunderbolt 3 (up to 40Gb/s), USB 4 (up to 40Gb/s) and USB 3.1 Gen 2 (up to 10Gb/s), Gigabit Ethernet optional; four-port models add 2 × USB 3 (up to 10Gb/s) and Gigabit Ethernet as standard; 3.5 mm headphone jack with advanced support for high-impedance headphonesFour USB 3 ports, two Thunderbolt 2 ports with Mini DisplayPort output, SDXC card slot, Gigabit Ethernet, headphone and optical digital audio output; Kensington lock slot. DVI, VGA and dual-link DVI need separately sold adapters.
External displaysOne at up to 6K 60HzBuilt-in display at native resolution alongside one external display up to 3840 × 2160; extended desktop and video mirroring
Camera1080p FaceTime HD camera; advanced image signal processor with computational video–
SpeakersHigh-fidelity six-speaker system with force-cancelling woofers; wide stereo sound; Spatial Audio with Dolby AtmosStereo speakers; supports Apple iPhone headset with microphone
MicrophonesStudio-quality three-mic array with high signal-to-noise ratio and directional beamformingDual microphones
Keyboard and mouseMagic Keyboard (two-port model) or Magic Keyboard with Touch ID (four-port models), and Magic Mouse; Magic Trackpad or Magic Keyboard with Touch ID and Numeric Keypad available insteadApple Wireless Keyboard and Magic Mouse; optional Magic Trackpad
Design and power
TypeAll-in-oneAll-in-one
Weight4.43 kg (better)9.54 kg
Width × depth × height547 × 147 × 461 mm650 × 203 × 516 mm
Operating systemmacOSmacOS
Size and weight detail–Dimensions include the stand; weight varies by configuration and manufacturing process. A built-in VESA mount version was also available.
Power supply143W external power adapter; power lead (2 m)100–240 V AC, 50–60 Hz, single phase
Noise–Apple's operator-position sound pressure is 15 dB at idle, during hard-drive seek and during its wireless-web test; tested on the standard Core i5/M290X/Fusion Drive configuration
Materials–Recyclable aluminium and glass enclosure; arsenic-free display glass and mercury-free LED backlight
ColoursTwo-port model: Blue, Green, Pink, Silver; four-port models also Yellow, Orange, Purple–
In the boxiMac, Magic Keyboard (with Touch ID on four-port models), Magic Mouse, 143W power adapter, power lead (2 m), USB-C to Lightning CableiMac with Retina 5K display, Apple Wireless Keyboard, Magic Mouse and power lead; OS X Yosemite and built-in creative and productivity apps

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