Apple MacBook Air (13-inch, Early 2014) vs Apple MacBook Pro (Retina, 13-inch, Mid 2014)

Every spec side by side, from each maker's published figures.

Better figure, where one is clearly better

MacBook Air (13-inch, Early 2014) compared with MacBook Pro (Retina, 13-inch, Mid 2014)
AppleMacBook Air (13-inch, Early 2014)AppleMacBook Pro (Retina, 13-inch, Mid 2014)
Overview
ReleasedApril 2014July 2014
Display
Screen size13.3″13.3″
Resolution1440 × 9002560 × 1600 (better)
PanelTN LCDIPS LCD
TouchscreenNoNo
Display typeGlossy LED-backlit widescreen LCD, millions of colours; TN panel confirmed by Notebookcheck's exact-model review. Refresh rate and brightness unpublished by Apple.Retina LED-backlit IPS display, millions of colours; native 2560 × 1600, with scaled modes of 1680 × 1050, 1440 × 900 and 1024 × 640. Refresh rate and brightness unpublished by Apple.
Pixel density–227 ppi
Performance
ProcessorIntel Core i5-4260U or Intel Core i7-4650UIntel Core i5-4278U, Intel Core i5-4308U or Intel Core i7-4578U
CPU cores22
CPU threads44
GraphicsIntel HD Graphics 5000Intel Iris Graphics 5100
Memory4 GB or 8 GB8 GB or 16 GB (better)
Storage128 GB to 512 GB128 GB to 1 TB (better)
CPUDual-core Intel Core i5-4260U at 1.4 GHz with Turbo Boost up to 2.7 GHz and 3 MB shared L3 cache; configurable to Core i7-4650U at 1.7 GHz with Turbo Boost up to 3.3 GHz and 4 MB shared L3 cache. Exact processor identities confirmed by Notebookcheck and Mobilenet.Dual-core Core i5-4278U at 2.6 GHz (Turbo Boost up to 3.1 GHz, 3 MB shared L3 cache), Core i5-4308U at 2.8 GHz (up to 3.3 GHz, 3 MB), or Core i7-4578U at 3.0 GHz (up to 3.5 GHz, 4 MB). Exact identities documented by Primate Labs. Lower bases offer both faster processors; upper base offers the i7 upgrade.
GPUIntel HD Graphics 5000 integrated graphicsIntel Iris Graphics 5100 integrated graphics, documented in Macworld's exact-model review
Memory type4 GB of 1600 MHz LPDDR3 onboard memory, configurable to 8 GB8 GB of 1600 MHz DDR3L onboard memory, configurable to 16 GB at purchase
Storage type128 GB or 256 GB PCIe-based flash storage; the 256 GB base is configurable to 512 GB. Processor and memory upgrades apply to either base.PCIe-based flash storage; 128 GB or 256 GB with the 2.6 GHz base and all three processor choices. The 512 GB base has the 2.8 GHz i5, configurable to the 3.0 GHz i7 and 1 TB storage. Configurations retain these explicitly published base and upgrade combinations.
Battery and size
Battery life (maker's claim)Up to 12 hoursUp to 9 hours
Battery capacity54 Wh71.8 Wh (better)
Weight1.35 kg (better)1.57 kg
Thickness17 mm (better)18 mm
Width × depth325 × 227 mm314 × 219 mm
Battery life detailBuilt-in 54 Wh lithium-polymer battery; up to 12 hours wireless web, 12 hours iTunes movie playback or 30 days standby under Apple's test conditions. Reference weight varies by configuration and manufacturing process.Built-in 71.8 Wh lithium-polymer battery; up to 9 hours wireless web, 9 hours iTunes movie playback or 30 days standby under Apple's test conditions. Reference weight varies by configuration and manufacturing process.
Charger45 W MagSafe 2 Power Adapter with cable management60 W MagSafe 2 Power Adapter with cable management
MaterialsAluminium enclosure; tapered thickness from 3 to 17 mmAluminium enclosure
ColoursSilverSilver
Connections
Ports2 × USB-A, Thunderbolt, MagSafe 2, headphone jack, SD card slot2 × USB-A, 2 × Thunderbolt 2, MagSafe 2, headphone jack, SD card slot, HDMI
Wi-Fi802.11ac AirPort Extreme (draft specification); compatible with 802.11a/b/g/n802.11ac (draft specification); compatible with 802.11a/b/g/n
Bluetooth4.04.0
Webcam720p FaceTime HD720p FaceTime HD
Operating systemmacOSmacOS
Port detailTwo USB 3 ports up to 5 Gb/s, Thunderbolt up to 10 Gb/s with native Mini DisplayPort output, MagSafe 2, SDXC card slot and headphone jack supporting the Apple iPhone headset remote and microphone. DVI, VGA, dual-link DVI and HDMI require separate adapters.Two USB 3 ports up to 5 Gb/s, two Thunderbolt 2 ports up to 20 Gb/s with native Mini DisplayPort output, HDMI, SDXC, MagSafe 2 and headphone jack; support for digital/analogue audio line output and Apple iPhone headset remote and microphone. Ethernet and FireWire require separate Thunderbolt adapters.
External displaysBuilt-in screen plus one external display up to 2560 × 1600, both with millions of colours; dual display and video mirroring, HDMI audio and video through a compatible adapterBuilt-in screen plus up to two external displays at 2560 × 1600, with millions of colours; HDMI supports 1080p at up to 60 Hz, 3840 × 2160 at 30 Hz or 4096 × 2160 at 24 Hz. DVI, VGA and dual-link DVI adapters sold separately.
KeyboardFull-size backlit keyboard with 78 US or 79 ISO keys, 12 function keys, four arrow keys and ambient light sensorFull-size backlit keyboard with 78 US or 79 ISO keys, 12 function keys, four arrow keys and ambient light sensor
TrackpadMulti-Touch trackpad with inertial scrolling, pinch, rotate, swipe, three-finger swipe, four-finger swipe, tap, double-tap and dragMulti-Touch trackpad with inertial scrolling, pinch, rotate, swipe, three-finger swipe, four-finger swipe, tap, double-tap and drag
SpeakersStereo speakersStereo speakers
MicrophonesDual microphonesDual microphones
In the boxMacBook Air, power adapter, AC wall plug and power cord; OS X Mavericks and iLife; iWork is free for qualifying new Mac purchasesMacBook Pro with Retina display, MagSafe 2 Power Adapter, AC wall plug and power cord; OS X Mavericks, iLife apps and qualifying free iWork apps

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