Canon EF 24–105mm f/4L IS II USM vs Canon EF 24–70mm f/2.8L II USM
Better figure, where one is clearly better
| CanonEF 24–105mm f/4L IS II USM | CanonEF 24–70mm f/2.8L II USM | |
|---|---|---|
| Overview | ||
| Released | 2016 | September 2012 |
| Optics | ||
| Lens type | Zoom | Zoom |
| Focal length | 24–105 mm | 24–70 mm |
| Maximum aperture | f/4 | f/2.8 |
| Minimum aperture | f/22 | f/22 |
| Optical construction | Seventeen elements in twelve groups | 18 elements in 13 groups |
| Special elements | Four aspherical elements | Three aspherical elements, two UD elements and one Super UD element |
| Coatings | Air Sphere Coating; front and rear fluorine coating according to The Digital Picture | Fluorine on the front surface of the first element and rear surface of the last element |
| Diaphragm | Ten blades with a circular aperture | Nine blades with a circular aperture |
| Angle of view | 84°–23°20′ diagonal, 74°–19°20′ horizontal and 53°–13° vertical | Full-frame horizontal 74°–29°; vertical 53°–19°30′; diagonal 84°–34° |
| Mount and compatibility | ||
| Mounts | Canon EF | Canon EF |
| Image circle | Full frame | Full frame |
| Compatibility | Canon EF full-frame and APS-C DSLRs; EOS M cameras require an EF-EOS M mount adaptor | Canon EF cameras, including full-frame and APS-C DSLRs |
| Teleconverter support | Canon's manual excludes extenders | – |
| Adaptor support | EF12 II gives 0.60–0.50× at 24 mm and 0.41–0.12× at 105 mm; EF25 II is incompatible at 24 mm and gives 0.61–0.27× at 105 mm | Canon UK supports EOS M cameras with an EF-EOS M mount adaptor |
| Focus and stabilisation | ||
| Autofocus | Yes | Yes |
| Minimum focus distance | 0.45 m | 0.38 m |
| Maximum magnification | 0.24× | 0.21× |
| Optical stabilisation | Yes | No |
| Autofocus detail | USM autofocus with full-time manual focusing. Canon's manual specifies turning the ring with the shutter half-pressed after One Shot AF | Ring-type USM with full-time manual override |
| Focus distance detail | Internal focusing according to The Digital Picture; Canon instructs users to finish zooming before focusing | Internal focusing; filter thread does not rotate during focusing (DPReview) |
| Magnification detail | – | Maximum 0.21× at 70 mm |
| Stabilisation detail | Canon claims four-stop optical stabilisation. The exact manual describes automatic adjustment for still subjects and panning, with correction perpendicular to the panning direction | No optical image stabilisation (DPReview and OpticalLimits) |
| Design | ||
| Dust and moisture resistant | Yes | Yes |
| Filter diameter | 77 mm | 82 mm |
| Maximum diameter | 83.5 mm | 88.5 mm |
| Length | 118 mm | 113 mm |
| Weight | 795 g (better) | 805 g |
| Controls | AF/MF and stabilisation switches, separate focus and zoom rings, distance window, infrared index and transport lock at 24 mm | Separate focus and zoom rings; zoom lock lever |
| Zoom design | Extending barrel; zoom lock holds the shortest 24 mm position | Lens extends when zoomed towards 70 mm; zoom lock holds the 24 mm position (DPReview) |
| Weather resistance | Canon UK describes dust and moisture sealing; the manual identifies a rubber mount ring. The Digital Picture recommends a protective filter to complete front sealing | Dust and moisture resistant structure at the mount, switch panel and zoom ring |
| Dimensions detail | Maximum diameter × retracted length; size and 795 g weight are lens-only. Caps add 24.2 mm to length according to Canon's manual | 88.5 mm maximum diameter × 113 mm length in the retracted state |
| Lens hood | EW-83M hood with release button; reversible for storage | EW-88C |
| In the box | Lens, E-77 II front cap, Dust Lens Cap E, EW-83M hood, LP1219 case and manual according to Canon UK | Lens, E-82 U front cap, Lens Dust Cap E, EW-88C hood, LP1219 case and user manual |
| Release detail | Canon Camera Museum's exact-model table records October 2016 marketing; its later RF 24–105mm page retrospectively says November 2016. The year is used because the maker gives conflicting months without explaining a regional difference | Marketed in September 2012 according to Canon Camera Museum |
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