Canon EF 24mm f/1.4L II USM vs Canon RF 24mm F1.4 L VCM
Better figure, where one is clearly better
| CanonEF 24mm f/1.4L II USM | CanonRF 24mm F1.4 L VCM | |
|---|---|---|
| Overview | ||
| Released | December 2008 | December 2024 |
| Optics | ||
| Lens type | Prime | Prime |
| Focal length | 24 mm | 24 mm |
| Maximum aperture | f/1.4 | f/1.4 |
| Minimum aperture | f/22 | f/16 |
| Optical construction | Thirteen elements in ten groups | Fifteen elements in eleven groups |
| Special elements | Two glass-moulded aspherical elements and two UD elements according to Canon Camera Museum | Two UD and one glass-moulded aspherical element; ASC, SWC and Super Spectra coatings; front fluorine coating |
| Coatings | Subwavelength Structure Coating to reduce ghosting and flare from light entering at acute angles | – |
| Diaphragm | Eight-blade circular aperture | Eleven blades with circular aperture |
| Angle of view | 84° diagonal, 74° horizontal and 53° vertical according to Canon's manual | – |
| Mount and compatibility | ||
| Mounts | Canon EF | Canon RF |
| Image circle | Full frame | Full frame |
| Compatibility | Full-frame and APS-C Canon EF DSLR cameras according to Canon UK | Canon RF mount for full-frame and APS-C EOS R cameras; RF extenders not compatible. Iris ring provides movie aperture control; Canon lists EOS R, RP, Ra, R3, R5, R6, R6 Mark II, R7, R8, R10, R50, R100 and R5 C as unable to set still-photo aperture with this ring even with their latest firmware |
| Teleconverter support | Canon EF1.4X II and EF2X II cannot be used according to Canon's manual | – |
| Adaptor support | EOS M compatibility with the EF-EOS M mount adaptor according to Canon UK | – |
| Focus and stabilisation | ||
| Autofocus | Yes | Yes |
| Minimum focus distance | 0.25 m | 0.24 m |
| Maximum magnification | 0.17× | 0.17× |
| Optical stabilisation | No | No |
| Autofocus detail | Ring USM; manual adjustment after One-Shot AF with the shutter held halfway according to Canon's manual | Electronic floating focus control combines VCM and Nano USM motors |
| Focus distance detail | Internal focusing with constant physical length and non-rotating filter according to Photozone and ePHOTOzine | Minimum focus 0.24 m |
| Magnification detail | 0.17× native; 0.67–0.50× with Extension Tube EF12 II. EF25 II cannot be used; manual focus recommended with the tube according to Canon's manual | Maximum 0.17× |
| Stabilisation detail | No optical stabilisation according to ePHOTOzine's exact-model specification table | No optical stabiliser; in-body stabilisation depends on the camera (Space.com) |
| Design | ||
| Dust and moisture resistant | Yes | Yes |
| Filter diameter | 77 mm | 67 mm |
| Maximum diameter | 83.5 mm | 76.5 mm |
| Length | 86.9 mm | 99.3 mm |
| Weight | 650 g | 515 g (better) |
| Controls | AF/MF switch, focus ring, distance window, depth-of-field scale and infrared focus index | Electronic manual-focus, customisable control and smooth-action iris rings; iris Auto-position lock; customisable lens function button; AF/MF switch |
| Weather resistance | Dust- and drip-resistant seal structure and rubber lens-mount ring according to Canon's manual | Dust and moisture resistant construction with mount rubber seal |
| Dimensions detail | 83.5 mm maximum diameter × 86.9 mm length; dimensions and 650 g weight are lens-only. Front and rear caps add 21.5 mm according to Canon's manual | Approximately 76.5 mm maximum diameter × 99.3 mm length |
| Weight detail | – | Approximately 515 g lens |
| Lens hood | Supplied reversible EW-83K petal hood | EW-73G hood included |
| In the box | Lens, E-77II/E-77U front cap, Lens Dust Cap E, EW-83K hood, LP1319 case and user manual according to Canon UK's box list | Lens, E-67 II front cap, RF dust cap, EW-73G hood, LP1219 case, rear gel-filter holder and user manual |
| Release detail | Canon Camera Museum records December 2008 marketing and explicitly identifies the December 1997 EF 24mm f/1.4L USM as its predecessor | December 2024 marketed month in Canon Camera Museum |
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