Canon EF 35mm f/1.4L USM vs Canon RF 35mm F1.4 L VCM
Better figure, where one is clearly better
| CanonEF 35mm f/1.4L USM | CanonRF 35mm F1.4 L VCM | |
|---|---|---|
| Overview | ||
| Released | December 1998 | July 2024 |
| Optics | ||
| Lens type | Prime | Prime |
| Focal length | 35 mm | 35 mm |
| Maximum aperture | f/1.4 | f/1.4 |
| Minimum aperture | f/22 | f/16 |
| Optical construction | Eleven elements in nine groups, with a floating system for close and medium distances | Fourteen elements in eleven groups |
| Special elements | One ground and polished aspherical glass element according to Canon Camera Museum | Two UD and two glass-moulded aspherical elements; ASC and Super Spectra coatings; front fluorine coating |
| Diaphragm | Eight blades according to Canon Camera Museum | Eleven blades with circular aperture |
| Angle of view | 63° diagonal, 54° horizontal and 38° vertical according to Canon's exact manual | – |
| Mount and compatibility | ||
| Mounts | Canon EF | Canon RF |
| Image circle | Full frame | Full frame |
| Compatibility | Canon EF full-frame and APS-C cameras | Canon RF mount for full-frame and APS-C EOS R cameras; RF extenders not compatible. Canon's specification footnote says the iris ring cannot control still-photo aperture on EOS R cameras released before May 2024, and warns that iris-ring operation during movie autofocus can occasionally cause inconsistent focus and aperture on those cameras |
| Focus and stabilisation | ||
| Autofocus | Yes | Yes |
| Minimum focus distance | 0.3 m | 0.28 m |
| Maximum magnification | 0.18× | 0.18× |
| Optical stabilisation | – | No |
| Autofocus detail | Rear focusing with ring USM; full-time manual focus after One Shot AF while holding the shutter button halfway, according to Canon's manual | Electronic floating focus control combines VCM and Nano USM motors |
| Focus distance detail | Non-rotating filter frame according to Canon; constant external length according to Photozone | Minimum focus 0.28 m |
| Magnification detail | – | Maximum 0.18× |
| Stabilisation detail | – | No optical stabiliser; in-body stabilisation depends on the camera |
| Design | ||
| Dust and moisture resistant | No | Yes |
| Filter diameter | 72 mm | 67 mm |
| Maximum diameter | 79 mm | 76.5 mm |
| Length | 86 mm | 99.3 mm |
| Weight | 580 g | 555 g (better) |
| Controls | Focus ring, AF/MF switch, distance scale and infrared index | Electronic manual-focus, customisable control and smooth-action iris rings; iris Auto-position lock; customisable lens function button; AF/MF switch |
| Weather resistance | No weather sealing according to Photozone's exact-model test | Dust and moisture resistant construction with mount rubber seal |
| Dimensions detail | Canon's manual specifies 79 × 86 mm; its Museum table gives 72 × 86 mm; the manual dimensions are used here | Approximately 76.5 mm maximum diameter × 99.3 mm length |
| Weight detail | 580 g for the lens only according to Canon's manual; caps add 21.5 mm to the listed length | Approximately 555 g lens |
| Lens hood | EW-78C reversible hood and LP1214 pouch identified by Canon's manual; The Digital Picture confirms both supplied in its reviewed box | EW-73F hood included |
| In the box | – | Lens, E-67 II front cap, RF dust cap, EW-73F hood, LP1219 case, rear filter holder and user manual |
| Release detail | Canon Camera Museum records December 1998 marketing | July 2024 marketed month in Canon Camera Museum |
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