Canon EF 35mm f/2 IS USM vs Canon EF 85mm f/1.4L IS USM

Every spec side by side, from each maker's published figures.

Better figure, where one is clearly better

EF 35mm f/2 IS USM compared with EF 85mm f/1.4L IS USM
CanonEF 35mm f/2 IS USMCanonEF 85mm f/1.4L IS USM
Overview
ReleasedDecember 2012November 2017
Optics
Lens typePrimePrime
Focal length35 mm85 mm
Maximum aperturef/2f/1.4
Minimum aperturef/22f/22
Optical constructionTen elements in eight groupsFourteen elements in ten groups
Special elementsGlass-moulded aspherical lens according to Canon Camera MuseumHigh-precision glass-moulded aspherical lens according to Canon
Coatings–Air Sphere Coating (ASC) according to Canon
DiaphragmEight blades with a circular apertureNine blades with a circular aperture
Angle of view–28°30′ diagonal, 24° horizontal and 16° vertical
Mount and compatibility
MountsCanon EFCanon EF
Image circleFull frameFull frame
CompatibilityCanon EF cameras with full-frame or APS-C sensorsCanon EF cameras with full-frame or APS-C sensors
Teleconverter supportNot compatible with Canon extenders according to Canon UKNot compatible with Canon extenders according to Canon UK's specification sheet
Adaptor supportCanon UK confirms EOS M compatibility using the EF-EOS M Mount AdapterCanon UK confirms EOS M compatibility using the EF-EOS M Mount Adapter
Focus and stabilisation
AutofocusYesYes
Minimum focus distance0.24 m0.85 m
Maximum magnification0.24×0.12×
Optical stabilisationYesYes
Autofocus detailRing USM with full-time manual focus according to Canon UKRing USM with full-time manual override according to Canon UK
Focus distance detailInternal focusing with a non-rotating front filter ring according to ePHOTOzineInternal focusing according to ePHOTOzine
Magnification detailCanon UK specifies 0.36–0.60× with EF12 II and 0.79–1.04× with EF25 II extension tubesCanon UK specifies 0.15–0.26× with EF12 II and 0.33–0.43× with EF25 II extension tubes
Stabilisation detailFour-stop optical stabilisation according to Canon UKFour-stop optical stabilisation, tested at 85 mm with EOS-1D X Mark II to CIPA standards according to Canon
Design
Dust and moisture resistantNoYes
Filter diameter67 mm77 mm
Maximum diameter77.9 mm88.6 mm
Length62.6 mm105.4 mm
Weight335 g (better)950 g
ControlsAF/MF and stabiliser switches, focus ring, distance window and depth-of-field markingsAF/MF and stabiliser on/off switches, manual focus ring, distance window and depth-of-field markings
Weather resistanceNo weather sealing according to Digital Camera World's exact-model reviewDust and moisture resistance according to Canon UK
Dimensions detail77.9 mm maximum diameter × 62.6 mm length; 335 g according to Canon UK88.6 mm maximum diameter × 105.4 mm length; approximately 950 g according to Canon
Lens hoodOptional EW-72 hood; Canon UK's actual box list excludes a hoodSupplied ET-83E hood according to Canon UK
In the boxLens, E-67II front cap, Lens Dust Cap E and user manual according to Canon UKLens, ET-83E hood, E-77II front cap, Lens Dust Cap E, LP1219 pouch and user manual according to Canon UK
Release detailCanon Camera Museum records December 2012 marketing and explicitly identifies the October 1990 EF 35mm f/2 as its predecessorCanon Camera Museum records November 2017 marketing; a first-sale day is not given

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