Canon EF 50mm f/1.8 II vs Canon EF 85mm f/1.4L IS USM

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EF 50mm f/1.8 II compared with EF 85mm f/1.4L IS USM

	CanonEF 50mm f/1.8 II	CanonEF 85mm f/1.4L IS USM
Overview
Released
Released	December 1990	November 2017
Optics
Lens type
Lens type	Prime	Prime
Focal length
Focal length	50 mm	85 mm
Maximum aperture
Maximum aperture	f/1.8	f/1.4
Minimum aperture
Minimum aperture	f/22	f/22
Optical construction
Optical construction	Six elements in five groups; Gaussian optical design	Fourteen elements in ten groups
Special elements
Special elements	–	High-precision glass-moulded aspherical lens according to Canon
Coatings
Coatings	–	Air Sphere Coating (ASC) according to Canon
Diaphragm
Diaphragm	Five blades	Nine blades with a circular aperture
Angle of view
Angle of view	Full-frame diagonal 46°; vertical 27°; horizontal 40°	28°30′ diagonal, 24° horizontal and 16° vertical
Mount and compatibility
Mounts
Mounts	Canon EF	Canon EF
Image circle
Image circle	Full frame	Full frame
Compatibility
Compatibility	Canon EF mount for full-frame, APS-H and APS-C cameras (DPReview)	Canon EF cameras with full-frame or APS-C sensors
Teleconverter support
Teleconverter support	–	Not compatible with Canon extenders according to Canon UK's specification sheet
Adaptor support
Adaptor support	–	Canon UK confirms EOS M compatibility using the EF-EOS M Mount Adapter
Focus and stabilisation
Autofocus
Autofocus	Yes	Yes
Minimum focus distance
Minimum focus distance	0.45 m	0.85 m
Maximum magnification
Maximum magnification	0.15×	0.12×
Optical stabilisation
Optical stabilisation	No	Yes
Autofocus detail
Autofocus detail	DC micromotor autofocus (DPReview)	Ring USM with full-time manual override according to Canon UK
Focus distance detail
Focus distance detail	Switch to MF before turning the focusing ring; do not touch rotating parts during autofocus	Internal focusing according to ePHOTOzine
Magnification detail
Magnification detail	0.15×; 240 × 160 mm field of view at 0.45 m according to Canon	Canon UK specifies 0.15–0.26× with EF12 II and 0.33–0.43× with EF25 II extension tubes
Stabilisation detail
Stabilisation detail	No optical image stabilisation (DPReview)	Four-stop optical stabilisation, tested at 85 mm with EOS-1D X Mark II to CIPA standards according to Canon
Design
Dust and moisture resistant
Dust and moisture resistant	–	Yes
Filter diameter
Filter diameter	52 mm	77 mm
Maximum diameter
Maximum diameter	68.2 mm	88.6 mm
Length
Length	41 mm	105.4 mm
Weight
Weight	130 g (better)	950 g
Controls
Controls	AF/MF switch and focusing ring; no distance scale (The-Digital-Picture)	AF/MF and stabiliser on/off switches, manual focus ring, distance window and depth-of-field markings
Weather resistance
Weather resistance	–	Dust and moisture resistance according to Canon UK
Filter detail
Filter detail	One 52 mm front filter; with the optional hood, mount the filter on the hood adaptor	–
Dimensions detail
Dimensions detail	Length measured from the mount surface to the front of the lens, excluding caps	88.6 mm maximum diameter × 105.4 mm length; approximately 950 g according to Canon
Weight detail
Weight detail	Approximately 130 g lens only	–
Lens hood
Lens hood	Optional ES-62, requiring its supplied screw-in hood adaptor; reversible for storage	Supplied ET-83E hood according to Canon UK
In the box
In the box	Front and rear caps according to DPReview; accessories may vary by region	Lens, ET-83E hood, E-77II front cap, Lens Dust Cap E, LP1219 pouch and user manual according to Canon UK
Release detail
Release detail	Marketed in December 1990 according to Canon Camera Museum	Canon Camera Museum records November 2017 marketing; a first-sale day is not given