Canon EF 50mm f/1.8 STM vs Canon EF 70–200mm f/2.8L IS III USM
Better figure, where one is clearly better
| CanonEF 50mm f/1.8 STM | CanonEF 70–200mm f/2.8L IS III USM | |
|---|---|---|
| Overview | ||
| Released | May 2015 | September 2018 |
| Optics | ||
| Lens type | Prime | Zoom |
| Focal length | 50 mm | 70–200 mm |
| Maximum aperture | f/1.8 | f/2.8 |
| Minimum aperture | f/22 | f/32 |
| Optical construction | Six elements in five groups | 23 elements in 19 groups; retains the optical layout of the EF 70–200mm f/2.8L IS II USM |
| Special elements | – | One fluorite and five UD elements |
| Coatings | Lens coating optimised for digital cameras to reduce ghosting and flare | Air Sphere Coating and revised optical coatings; fluorine coating on front and rear element surfaces |
| Aperture detail | Minimum f/22 with one-third-stop camera aperture increments | – |
| Diaphragm | Seven blades with a circular aperture | Eight blades with a circular aperture |
| Angle of view | Full-frame horizontal 40°; vertical 27°; diagonal 46° | Diagonal 34°–12°; vertical 19°30′–7°; horizontal 29°–10° |
| Mount and compatibility | ||
| Mounts | Canon EF | Canon EF |
| Image circle | Full frame | Full frame |
| Compatibility | Canon EF cameras, including full-frame and APS-C DSLRs | Canon EF mount full-frame and APS-C cameras |
| Teleconverter support | – | EF1.4X III gives 98–280 mm f/4 and 0.30× maximum magnification; EF2X III gives 140–400 mm f/5.6 and 0.44×; autofocus remains available but is slower |
| Adaptor support | Canon UK supports EOS M cameras with an EF-EOS M mount adaptor | – |
| Focus and stabilisation | ||
| Autofocus | Yes | Yes |
| Minimum focus distance | 0.35 m | 1.2 m |
| Maximum magnification | 0.21× | 0.21× |
| Optical stabilisation | – | Yes |
| Autofocus detail | Gear-type stepping motor; manual override after autofocus with the camera set to One-Shot AF | Ring-type USM; full-time manual override after One-Shot autofocus while holding the shutter button halfway |
| Focus distance detail | Electronic focus ring requires camera power; no distance scale (Digital Camera World) | Internal focusing; maximum 0.21× magnification at 200 mm |
| Stabilisation detail | – | Up to 3.5 stops under CIPA testing at 200 mm on an EOS-1D X Mark II; Mode 1 for still subjects and Mode 2 for panning; Canon notes tripod results depend on the tripod and shooting conditions |
| Magnification detail | EF12 II extension tube gives 0.45–0.24×; EF25 II gives 0.74–0.53× | – |
| Design | ||
| Dust and moisture resistant | – | Yes |
| Filter diameter | 49 mm | 77 mm |
| Maximum diameter | 69.2 mm | 88.8 mm |
| Length | 39.3 mm | 199 mm |
| Weight | 160 g (better) | 1,480 g |
| Controls | – | AF/MF, IS on/off and IS mode switches; focus limiter selects 1.2 m–infinity or 2.5 m–infinity |
| Zoom design | – | Internal zooming maintains physical length (Digital Camera World) |
| Weather resistance | – | Dust- and moisture-resistant construction with a rubber gasket at the mount |
| Dimensions detail | 69.2 mm maximum diameter × 39.3 mm length in the retracted state | 88.8 mm maximum diameter × 199 mm length, measured from the mount to the lens front; add 24.2 mm for front and rear caps |
| Weight detail | Approximately 160 g according to Canon UK specifications and Camera Museum; the UK store dimension panel instead lists 159 g | Approximately 1,480 g lens only according to Canon's instruction manual, UK store and Camera Museum; a Canon USA one-page specification chart instead lists approximately 1,440 g |
| Tripod mount | – | Included removable rotating B (W II) tripod mount ring; detach the lens from the camera before removing the collar |
| Lens hood | Optional ES-68 | ET-87, with release button and reversible mounting for storage |
| In the box | Lens, E-49 front cap, Lens Dust Cap E and user manual | ET-87 hood and LZ1326 lens case according to the UK store; tripod mount ring included according to Canon's instruction manual |
| Release detail | Marketed in May 2015 according to Canon Camera Museum | Marketed in September 2018 according to Canon Camera Museum; Canon USA's 7 June announcement had scheduled US shipping for August 2018 |
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