Canon EF 85mm f/1.2L USM vs Canon EF 85mm f/1.4L IS USM

Every spec side by side, from each maker's published figures.

Better figure, where one is clearly better

EF 85mm f/1.2L USM compared with EF 85mm f/1.4L IS USM
CanonEF 85mm f/1.2L USMCanonEF 85mm f/1.4L IS USM
Overview
ReleasedSeptember 1989November 2017
Optics
Lens typePrimePrime
Focal length85 mm85 mm
Maximum aperturef/1.2f/1.4
Minimum aperturef/16f/22
Optical constructionEight elements in seven groups; floating optical systemFourteen elements in ten groups
Special elementsOne aspherical element and two high-refraction elements according to CanonHigh-precision glass-moulded aspherical lens according to Canon
Coatings–Air Sphere Coating (ASC) according to Canon
DiaphragmEight blades; non-rounded according to The Digital PictureNine blades with a circular aperture
Angle of view28°30′ diagonal, 24° horizontal and 16° vertical according to Canon's manual28°30′ diagonal, 24° horizontal and 16° vertical
Mount and compatibility
MountsCanon EFCanon EF
Image circleFull frameFull frame
CompatibilityCanon EF cameras with full-frame or APS-C sensorsCanon EF cameras with full-frame or APS-C sensors
Teleconverter support–Not compatible with Canon extenders according to Canon UK's specification sheet
Adaptor support–Canon UK confirms EOS M compatibility using the EF-EOS M Mount Adapter
Focus and stabilisation
AutofocusYesYes
Minimum focus distance0.95 m0.85 m
Maximum magnification0.11×0.12×
Optical stabilisationNoYes
Autofocus detailUSM autofocus; The Digital Picture reports no focus-distance transmission for E-TTL II flash meteringRing USM with full-time manual override according to Canon UK
Focus distance detailElectronically driven manual focusing requires the camera to be powered on; front element moves during focusing according to The Digital PictureInternal focusing according to ePHOTOzine
Magnification detail–Canon UK specifies 0.15–0.26× with EF12 II and 0.33–0.43× with EF25 II extension tubes
Stabilisation detailNo optical stabilisation according to The Digital Picture's exact-model specificationsFour-stop optical stabilisation, tested at 85 mm with EOS-1D X Mark II to CIPA standards according to Canon
Design
Dust and moisture resistantNoYes
Filter diameter72 mm77 mm
Maximum diameter91.5 mm88.6 mm
Length84 mm105.4 mm
Weight1,025 g950 g (better)
ControlsAF/MF switch, focus ring, distance window and depth-of-field markingsAF/MF and stabiliser on/off switches, manual focus ring, distance window and depth-of-field markings
Filter detailFront screw-in filter; Canon's manual permits one filter at a time–
Weather resistanceNot weather sealed according to The Digital Picture's exact-model specificationsDust and moisture resistance according to Canon UK
Dimensions detail91.5 mm maximum diameter × 84 mm length; 1,025 g lens-only. Canon's manual gives a further 21.5 mm with both caps fitted88.6 mm maximum diameter × 105.4 mm length; approximately 950 g according to Canon
Lens hoodES-79 II according to Canon's manual; button-release fitting and reversible for storageSupplied ET-83E hood according to Canon UK
In the box–Lens, ET-83E hood, E-77II front cap, Lens Dust Cap E, LP1219 pouch and user manual according to Canon UK
Release detailCanon Camera Museum records September 1989 marketing; no first-sale day is givenCanon Camera Museum records November 2017 marketing; a first-sale day is not given

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