Canon RF 10–20mm F4 L IS STM vs Canon RF-S 14–30mm F4–6.3 IS STM PZ

Every spec side by side, from each maker's published figures.

Better figure, where one is clearly better

RF 10–20mm F4 L IS STM compared with RF-S 14–30mm F4–6.3 IS STM PZ
CanonRF 10–20mm F4 L IS STMCanonRF-S 14–30mm F4–6.3 IS STM PZ
Overview
ReleasedOctober 2023April 2025
Optics
Lens typeZoomZoom
Focal length10–20 mm14–30 mm
Maximum aperturef/4f/4–6.3
Minimum aperturef/22f/22–38
Optical constructionSixteen elements in twelve groups; designed for use with digital distortion correction10 elements in nine groups
Special elementsOne Super UD, three UD and three glass-moulded aspherical elements; one element is both UD and aspherical–
CoatingsASC, Super Spectra and SWC coatings; front fluorine coatingSuper Spectra coating
Aperture detail–Maker minimum aperture f/22 at14mm and f/38 at30mm using half-stop display; Ken Rockwell reports f/36 at30mm, while Digital Camera World lists f/32. Main values retain the maker’s explicitly stated display convention
DiaphragmNine aperture bladesSeven blades
Angle of view130°25′–94° diagonal, 121°55′–84° horizontal and 100°25′–62° vertical–
ProjectionRectilinear–
Mount and compatibility
MountsCanon RFCanon RF
Image circleFull frameAPS-C
CompatibilityCanon RF mount for full-frame and APS-C EOS R camerasCanon RF mount, APS-C image circle; UK maker lists compatible full-frame EOS R bodies with crop restrictions
Image circle detail–Physical14–30mm focal length;22.4–48mm equivalent angle of view on Canon APS-C, distinct from any additional movie crop
Teleconverter supportNot compatible with Canon RF extenders–
Focus and stabilisation
AutofocusYesYes
Minimum focus distance0.25 m0.15 m
Maximum magnification0.12×0.38×
Optical stabilisationYesYes
Autofocus detailSTM autofocus optimised for smooth, near-silent focusing in stills and videoSTM autofocus; combined electronic focus/control ring. No dedicated AF/MF switch
Focus distance detailMinimum focus 0.25 mMaker minimum focus0.15m throughout the zoom range; no AF/MF distinction published in the specification table
Magnification detailMaximum 0.12× at 20 mm and 0.06× at 10 mm0.17× at14mm and0.38× at30mm
Stabilisation detailUp to five stops optical stabilisation tested with EOS R at 20 mm, or six stops coordinated stabilisation with EOS R3 at 20 mm; CIPA yaw and pitch testing. Peripheral Coordinated Control IS also compensates for peripheral blurLens optical IS rated five stops at30mm with EOS R10, yaw/pitch under CIPA2024. Coordinated EOS R7 body/lens IS rated7.5 central and5.5 peripheral stops at30mm, yaw/pitch/roll. Ken Rockwell measured about2.5–2.7 stops on EOS R50 V held at arm’s length, a different test condition
Video features–Internal power zoom controlled by lens ring, compatible camera controls or remote smartphone/Bluetooth control; UK maker describes two-step variable speed and15 adjustable levels. Movie Digital IS is camera processing with additional crop, distinct from lens optical IS
Design
Dust and moisture resistantYesNo
Filter diameter–58 mm
Maximum diameter83.7 mm69.6 mm
Length112 mm62 mm
Weight570 g181 g (better)
ControlsSeparate zoom, focus and customisable control rings; customisable AF stop/function buttonCombined focus/control ring and power zoom ring; no dedicated stabilisation switch
Zoom design–Non-extending internal motorised zoom maintains the lens’s62mm length
Filter detailNo front filter thread; rear holder accepts 35 × 20 mm gelatine filters–
Weather resistanceDust and moisture resistant construction with front fluorine coatingMaker FAQ explicitly states no dust or drip resistant construction
Dimensions detail83.7 mm maximum diameter × 112 mm lengthApproximately69.6mm maximum diameter ×62mm length
Weight detailApproximately 570 g lensApproximately181g lens, per maker; Ken Rockwell measured179.1g
Lens hoodBuilt-in lens hoodEW-63C, sold separately
In the boxLens, RF dust cap, Lens Cap 10-20, LP1219 lens case and user manualUK maker store lists lens, E-58 II front cap, Lens Dust Cap RF and user manual
Release detailOctober 2023 marketed month in Canon Camera MuseumCanon USA scheduled the EOS R50 V kit containing this lens for April2025; Canon Indonesia’s22April2025 launch lists both kit and standalone lens for sale. Japan FAQ’s lateJuly2025 planned standalone release is a later regional date, not the earliest availability. No exact worldwide first-sale day inferred

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