Canon RF 14mm F1.4L VCM vs Canon RF 35mm F1.8 MACRO IS STM

Every spec side by side, from each maker's published figures.

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RF 14mm F1.4L VCM compared with RF 35mm F1.8 MACRO IS STM
CanonRF 14mm F1.4L VCMCanonRF 35mm F1.8 MACRO IS STM
Overview
ReleasedFebruary 2026November 2018
Optics
Lens typePrimePrime
Focal length14 mm35 mm
Maximum aperturef/1.4f/1.8
Minimum aperturef/16f/22
Macro lens–Yes
Optical construction18 elements in 13 groups11 elements in nine groups
Special elementsOne fluorite, one UD, one BR and three glass-moulded aspherical elementsOne aspherical element shown in Canon Camera Museum optical diagram; Super Spectra coating
CoatingsTwo ASC coatings, SWC and Super Spectra; fluorine coating on the front element–
Aperture detailf/1.4–16; iris ring supports stepless aperture control in video, with stills compatibility dependent on camera model–
Diaphragm11 circular aperture bladesNine blades, circular aperture
Angle of view104° horizontal, 81° vertical and 114° diagonal on full frame–
ProjectionRectilinear ultra-wide design–
Mount and compatibility
MountsCanon RFCanon RF
Image circleFull frameFull frame
CompatibilityCanon EOS R cameras; full-frame image circle; iris-ring functions depend on the camera and firmwareCanon RF mount, full-frame image circle
Teleconverter supportCanon RF extenders not compatible–
Focus and stabilisation
AutofocusYesYes
Minimum focus distance0.24 m0.17 m
Maximum magnification0.11×0.5×
Optical stabilisationNoYes
Autofocus detailVoice Coil Motor autofocus; electronic manual focus ring; maker rear-focus design maintains lens length during focusingSTM autofocus and electronic manual focusing
Focus distance detail–Minimum focusing distance 0.17 m
Magnification detail–Maximum 0.5× reproduction, equivalent to half life-size
Stabilisation detailNo lens optical IS; maker lists camera IBIS CIPA-2024 performance of 6.5 stops at the centre and 2.5 at the corners, subject to the compatible camera/test conditionsHybrid optical IS corrects angular and shift shake; rated five stops on EOS R under CIPA. Combination IS for movies combines lens optical stabilisation with camera electronic IS
Video featuresStepless iris ring; Canon Japan identifies EOS R1/EOS R5 Mark II stills iris-ring support; the US launch also names EOS R6 Mark III; do not assume the same support on every EOS R body–
Design
Dust and moisture resistantYesNo
Filter diameter–52 mm
Maximum diameter76.5 mm74.4 mm
Length112 mm62.8 mm
Weight578 g305 g (better)
ControlsCustomisable control ring, electronic focus ring, iris ring with Auto-position lock, AF/MF switch and custom function button (controls confirmed by Digital Camera World)Separate customisable control ring and focus ring, AF/MF and IS switches
Filter detailNo front screw-in filter thread; rear gelatin-filter holder for 36.7 × 29.4 mm filters–
Weather resistanceDust and moisture resistant structure with mount gasket; Canon states resistance requires attachment to a camera and cannot prevent all dust or water ingress; no IP rating inferredOpticalLimits reports no weather sealing
Dimensions detailApproximately 76.5 mm maximum diameter × 112 mm length; integral hoodApproximately 74.4 mm maximum diameter × 62.8 mm length
Weight detailApproximately 578 g lensApproximately 305 g lens
Lens hoodBuilt into the lens barrel; maker lists lens cap 14B, Lens Dust Cap RF and pouch LP1219 as accessoriesSold separately
In the box–Lens, E-52 II front cap, RF lens dust cap and user manual
Release detailCanon Japan specifies first sale on 20 February 2026; US announcement expected availability by the end of February, rather than the same exact regional dayNovember 2018 marketed month in Canon Camera Museum

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