Canon RF 15–30mm F4.5–6.3 IS STM vs Canon RF 45mm F1.2 STM

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RF 15–30mm F4.5–6.3 IS STM compared with RF 45mm F1.2 STM
CanonRF 15–30mm F4.5–6.3 IS STMCanonRF 45mm F1.2 STM
Overview
ReleasedAugust 2022November 2025
Optics
Lens typeZoomPrime
Focal length15–30 mm45 mm
Maximum aperturef/4.5–6.3f/1.2
Minimum aperturef/22–32f/16
Optical construction13 elements in 11 groupsNine elements in seven groups
Special elementsOne plastic-moulded aspherical and two UD elements; Super Spectra coating; no fluorine coatingOne plastic-moulded aspherical element (Canon USA)
Coatings–Super Spectra coating
Aperture detailMinimum f/22 at 15 mm and f/32 at 30 mmf/1.2–16
DiaphragmSeven bladesNine aperture blades
Angle of view–43°35′ horizontal, 29°50′ vertical and 51°20′ diagonal on full frame
Mount and compatibility
MountsCanon RFCanon RF
Image circleFull frameFull frame
CompatibilityFull-frame Canon RF mount; compatible with APS-C EOS R bodies; RF extenders and EF extension tubes not compatibleCanon EOS R cameras; full-frame image circle
Teleconverter support–Canon RF extenders not compatible
Focus and stabilisation
AutofocusYesYes
Minimum focus distance0.128 m (manual focus)0.45 m
Maximum magnification0.52× (manual focus)0.13×
Optical stabilisationYesNo
Autofocus detailSTM autofocus and electronic manual focusingGear-type STM autofocus with magnetic focus-position detection; full-time electronic manual focus
Focus distance detailAutofocus minimum 0.28 m across the zoom range; manual-focus minimum 0.128 m at 15 mm and 0.28 m at 20–30 mmMinimum focusing distance 0.45 m; Canon does not separately specify AF/MF distances
Magnification detailAutofocus maximum 0.09× at 15 mm, 0.11× at 20 mm and 0.16× at 30 mm; manual-focus maximum 0.52× at 15 mm, 0.11× at 20 mm and 0.16× at 30 mm–
Stabilisation detailOptical IS rated 5.5 stops with EOS R at 30 mm under CIPA, yaw/pitch; coordinated IS rated seven stops with EOS R5 at 30 mm under CIPA, yaw/pitchNo optical image stabilisation (Canon USA)
Design
Dust and moisture resistantNoNo
Filter diameter67 mm67 mm
Maximum diameter76.6 mm78 mm
Length88.4 mm75 mm
Weight390 g346 g (better)
ControlsCombined focus/control ring with selector, zoom ring and IS on/off switchSeparate focus and clickable control rings; AF/MF switch; no iris ring or lens function button (Canon USA)
Filter detail–67 mm front screw-in filter thread
Zoom designBarrel extends towards the 15 mm setting–
Weather resistanceNo dust or moisture resistanceNo dust or weather resistant construction (Canon USA)
Dimensions detailApproximately 76.6 mm maximum diameter × 88.4 mm length, retractedApproximately 78 mm maximum diameter × 75 mm length
Weight detailApproximately 390 g lensApproximately 346 g lens
Lens hoodEW-73E hood and LP1116 pouch, sold separatelyOptional ES-73B hood and LP1116 case; E-67 II front cap and Lens Dust Cap RF listed by Canon
In the boxLens, E-67 II front cap, RF lens dust cap and user manualFront and rear lens caps (Amateur Photographer); hood not included
Release detailAugust 2022 marketed month in Canon Camera MuseumCanon Japan's 14 November 2025 notice confirms first sale on 28 November 2025; Photography Blog instead reports availability from 20 November without a matching regional maker day, so no UK date is inferred

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