Canon RF 24–105mm F4–7.1 IS STM vs Canon RF 28–70mm F2.8 IS STM

Every spec side by side, from each maker's published figures.

Better figure, where one is clearly better

RF 24–105mm F4–7.1 IS STM compared with RF 28–70mm F2.8 IS STM
CanonRF 24–105mm F4–7.1 IS STMCanonRF 28–70mm F2.8 IS STM
Overview
ReleasedApril 2020September 2024
Optics
Lens typeZoomZoom
Focal length24–105 mm28–70 mm
Maximum aperturef/4–7.1f/2.8
Minimum aperturef/22–40f/22
Optical construction13 elements in 11 groups, per Japan maker specification and Canon Camera Museum15 elements in 12 groups
Special elementsAspherical element shown in Canon Camera Museum optical diagramTwo UD elements and two GMo aspherical elements
Coatings–Super Spectra; no fluorine coating, per UK maker specification
Aperture detailMinimum f/22 at 24 mm and f/40 at 105 mm–
DiaphragmSeven blades, circular apertureNine blades
Mount and compatibility
MountsCanon RFCanon RF
Image circleFull frameFull frame
CompatibilityCanon RF mount, full-frame image circle; RF extenders and EF extension tubes not compatibleFull-frame image circle, Canon RF mount; incompatible with EF DSLRs and EOS M bodies. Canon RF extenders not compatible
Focus and stabilisation
AutofocusYesYes
Minimum focus distance0.13 m (manual focus)0.24 m (manual focus)
Maximum magnification0.5× (manual focus)0.24×
Optical stabilisationYesYes
Autofocus detailLead-screw STM, electronic manual focus; combined focus/control ringLead-screw STM with magnetic motor-speed sensor and feedback control, electronic manual focus
Focus distance detailAutofocus minimum 0.20 m at 24 mm or 0.34 m at 105 mm; manual-focus Centre Focus Macro minimum 0.13 m at 24 mm, approximately 2.5 cm from the lens front, with sharpness concentrated in the image centreMinimum focus at 28 mm is 0.27 m in AF or 0.24 m in MF; main figure retains the closer MF mode
Magnification detailAutofocus maximum 0.4× at 105 mm; manual-focus Centre Focus Macro maximum 0.5× at 24 mm, per Japan maker table and Camera MuseumMaximum 0.24× at 70 mm in either AF or MF
Stabilisation detailOptical IS rated five stops at 105 mm on EOS R under CIPA; lens optical rating is distinct from any camera sensor stabilisationLens optical IS rated 5.5 central stops at 70 mm with EOS R8, yaw/pitch under CIPA2024. Japan current feature page rates coordinated EOS R6 Mark II body/lens IS 7.5 central and 7.0 peripheral stops, yaw/pitch/roll; original press release gives the same coordinated rating with EOS R1
Video features–Smooth STM movie focusing; compatible camera breathing correction is digital. Cameralabs observes uncorrected focus breathing, more visible at 28 mm
Design
Dust and moisture resistantNoYes
Filter diameter67 mm67 mm
Maximum diameter76.6 mm76.5 mm
Length88.8 mm92.2 mm
Weight395 g (better)490 g
ControlsCombined focus/control ring, zoom ring and separate stabilisation switch; OpticalLimits notes manual/auto focus is selected through camera settings rather than an AF/MF lens switchShared focus/control ring with AF/control/MF selector; separate zoom ring and stabilisation switch
Zoom designExtending zoom barrelRetractable barrel must be extended to 28 mm before shooting; length 92.2 mm stored, 112.4 mm at 28 mm and 138.9 mm at 70 mm, per Japan maker table
Weather resistanceOpticalLimits and Cameralabs report no weather sealingUK maker states dust/moisture resistance, including rubber mount seal; no waterproof rating published
Dimensions detailApproximately 76.6 mm maximum diameter ×88.8 mm lengthMaximum diameter 76.5 mm; 92.2 mm length when retracted
Weight detailApproximately 395 g lensUK current specification and store state 490 g; Japan current table, Camera Museum and original press release state 495 g. Main value follows UK specification; no undocumented regional variant inferred
Lens hoodEW-73D, not bundledEW-73D, sold separately
In the box–UK maker store lists lens, E-67 II front cap, rear dust cap and user manual
Release detailApril 2020 marketed month in Canon Camera MuseumSeptember 2024 marketed month in Canon Camera Museum; original maker release specifies 27 September in Japan. No exact worldwide first-sale day inferred; no successor link inferred across co-sold standard zooms

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