Canon RF 7-14mm F2.8-3.5L FISHEYE STM vs Canon RF 85mm F1.2 L USM

Every spec side by side, from each maker's published figures.

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RF 7-14mm F2.8-3.5L FISHEYE STM compared with RF 85mm F1.2 L USM
CanonRF 7-14mm F2.8-3.5L FISHEYE STMCanonRF 85mm F1.2 L USM
Overview
ReleasedFebruary 2026June 2019
Optics
Lens typeZoomPrime
Focal length7–14 mm85 mm
Maximum aperturef/2.8–3.5f/1.2
Minimum aperturef/22–29f/16
Optical construction16 elements in 11 groupsThirteen elements in nine groups
Special elementsFive UD and two replica aspherical elementsBR optics, UD and ground aspherical optics; ASC coating; front and rear fluorine coatings
CoatingsThree ASC coatings and Super Spectra; fluorine coating on the front element–
Aperture detailf/2.8–22 at 7 mm and f/3.5–29 at 14 mm; maker minimum-aperture figures use 1/3-stop display–
DiaphragmNine aperture bladesNine blades with circular aperture
Angle of viewHorizontal 190°–149°45′, vertical 190°–99°50′ and diagonal 190°–180° on full frame–
ProjectionCircular 190° fisheye at 7 mm and frame-filling diagonal 180° fisheye at 14 mm on full frame; circular mode uses equidistant projection; neither is rectilinear–
Mount and compatibility
MountsCanon RFCanon RF
Image circleFull frameFull frame
CompatibilityCanon EOS R full-frame or APS-C cameras; APS-C cannot show the complete circular image and uses approximately 8.7 mm for diagonal coverage (Digital Camera World)Canon RF mount for full-frame and APS-C EOS R cameras; extenders and EF12 II or EF25 II extension tubes not compatible
Teleconverter supportCanon RF extenders not compatible–
Focus and stabilisation
AutofocusYesYes
Minimum focus distance0.15 m (autofocus)0.85 m
Maximum magnification0.35× (autofocus)0.12×
Optical stabilisationNoNo
Autofocus detailLeadscrew-type STM focusing with position sensors; full-time manual focus; maker rear-focusing design maintains length during focusRing-type USM autofocus with electronic manual focusing and full-time manual override (Digital Camera World)
Focus distance detailMaker specifies 0.15 m throughout the 7–14 mm range in autofocusMinimum focus 0.85 m; internal focusing and focus limiter with 1.5 m to infinity setting (Digital Camera World)
Magnification detailMaximum 0.35× at 14 mm in autofocus, measured at the image centre; do not assume identical magnification across a fisheye imageMaximum 0.12×
Stabilisation detailNo lens optical IS; maker separately lists compatible camera IBIS at seven stops at the centre/14 mm under CIPA-2024 conditionsNo optical stabiliser
Video featuresCircular fisheye material can be converted to monoscopic 2D 180° VR with EOS VR Utility on supported cameras; not a stereoscopic dual-fisheye lens; conversion compatibility depends on body and recording format–
Design
Dust and moisture resistantYesYes
Filter diameter–82 mm
Maximum diameter76.5 mm103.2 mm
Length109.4 mm117.3 mm
Weight476 g (better)1,195 g
ControlsZoom, focus and customisable control rings; AF/MF switch, function button and zoom lock/limit control (Digital Camera World)Electronic manual-focus and customisable lens control rings; AF/MF and focus limiter switches (Digital Camera World)
Zoom designInternal zoom and focus retain the same physical lens length (Amateur Photographer; Digital Camera World)–
Filter detailNo front screw-in filter thread; rear Drop-in Filter A system; supplied clear filter and optional Drop-in Variable ND Filter A or Drop-in Circular Polarizing Filter A–
Weather resistanceDust and moisture resistant with mount gasket; Canon states attachment to a camera is needed and protection does not prevent all dust or water ingress; no waterproof/IP claimWeather-sealed construction with front and rear fluorine coatings
Dimensions detailApproximately 76.5 mm maximum diameter × 109.4 mm length, excluding detachable hoodApproximately 103.2 mm maximum diameter × 117.3 mm length
Weight detailApproximately 476 g lensApproximately 1195 g lens
Lens hoodDetachable EW-76; remove for circular fisheye shooting to avoid the hood entering the image (Amateur Photographer; Digital Camera World)ET-89 hood included
In the boxDrop-in clear filter includedLens, E-82 II front cap, RF dust cap, ET-89 hood, LP1424 soft pouch and user manual
Release detailCanon Japan specifies first sale on 20 February 2026; US announcement expected availability by the end of February, rather than the same exact regional dayJune 2019 marketed month in Canon Camera Museum

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