Nikon AF-S NIKKOR 105mm f/1.4E ED vs Nikon NIKKOR Z 50mm f/1.4
Better figure, where one is clearly better
| NikonAF-S NIKKOR 105mm f/1.4E ED | NikonNIKKOR Z 50mm f/1.4 | |
|---|---|---|
| Overview | ||
| Released | August 2016 | September 2024 |
| Optics | ||
| Lens type | Prime | Prime |
| Focal length | 105 mm | 50 mm |
| Maximum aperture | f/1.4 | f/1.4 |
| Minimum aperture | f/16 | f/16 |
| Optical construction | 14 elements in nine groups | 10 elements in seven groups; internal focusing |
| Special elements | Three ED glass elements | One aspherical element |
| Aperture detail | – | f/1.4–16 |
| Coatings | Nano Crystal Coat; fluorine coatings on front and rear elements | – |
| Diaphragm | Nine rounded blades; electromagnetic aperture control | Nine rounded blades |
| Angle of view | FX 23°10′; DX 15°20′ | FX 47°; DX 31°30′ |
| Mount and compatibility | ||
| Mounts | Nikon F mount | Nikon Z mount |
| Image circle | Full frame | Full frame |
| Compatibility | Nikon F mount with FX coverage; requires a camera supporting the E-type electromagnetic diaphragm. Nikon's announcement lists compatible bodies including the D5, D810, D750, D500 and D7200; not universally compatible with older F-mount bodies | Native Nikon Z mount; FX/full-frame image circle, also usable on DX cameras |
| Focus and stabilisation | ||
| Autofocus | Yes | Yes |
| Minimum focus distance | 1 m | 0.37 m |
| Maximum magnification | 0.13× | 0.17× |
| Optical stabilisation | No | No |
| Autofocus detail | Silent Wave Motor with M/A manual-priority autofocus and M manual focus; Photography Blog confirms internal focusing and a non-rotating front | Multi-focusing system; stepping motors; automatic or manual focusing |
| Focus distance detail | Nikon specifies minimum 1 m. Camera Labs reaches 0.93 m in manual focus; the maker's figure is retained | Minimum 0.37 m from focal plane; no separate AF/manual distance published |
| Magnification detail | Nikon specifies maximum 0.13×. Camera Labs obtains 1:6.3 in manual focus; this measured result is not substituted for the maker figure | Maximum 0.17× |
| Stabilisation detail | No lens optical VR, confirmed by Camera Labs | No optical VR, as confirmed by Amateur Photographer; camera-body stabilisation depends on the body |
| Video features | Camera Labs measures a 28% increase in magnification focusing from infinity to 1.05 m, indicating substantial focus breathing | Suppressed focus breathing, quiet focusing and clickless control ring |
| Design | ||
| Dust and moisture resistant | Yes | Yes |
| Filter diameter | 82 mm | 62 mm |
| Maximum diameter | 94.5 mm | 74.5 mm |
| Length | 106 mm | 86.5 mm |
| Weight | 985 g | 420 g (better) |
| Controls | Wide focus ring, distance window and M/A–M switch; no aperture ring | Separate manual focus and customisable control rings; no physical AF/manual switch or function buttons, as confirmed by Amateur Photographer |
| Zoom design | – | Internal focusing keeps lens length unchanged |
| Filter detail | 82 mm screw-in filters | 62 mm screw-in filters, 0.75 mm pitch |
| Weather resistance | Nikon USA states the lens is sealed and gasketed against dust and moisture. Camera Labs describes only the visible mount gasket; the maker's broader sealing claim is retained without implying waterproofing | Designed for dust and moisture resistance; resistance is not guaranteed under every condition |
| Dimensions detail | Approximately 94.5 mm diameter × 106 mm length from the mount, according to Nikon's CIPA-based figures | Approximately 74.5 mm maximum diameter × 86.5 mm from mount flange |
| Weight detail | Approximately 985 g by Nikon's CIPA-based figure; Camera Labs measures 979 g without the hood | Approximately 420 g |
| Lens hood | HB-79 bayonet hood included | HB-115 included |
| In the box | LC-82 front cap, LF-4 rear cap, HB-79 hood and CL-1218 soft case | LC-62B front cap, LF-N1 rear cap and HB-115 hood |
| Release detail | Nikon Japan records first sale on 26 August 2016; Nikon USA's announcement specifies late August availability | Nikon USA states late September 2024 availability; earliest exact retail day and first UK day unconfirmed, so month precision retained. The co-marketed f/1.8 S is not treated as its predecessor |
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