Nikon AF-S NIKKOR 105mm f/1.4E ED vs Nikon NIKKOR Z 85mm f/1.2 S
Better figure, where one is clearly better
| NikonAF-S NIKKOR 105mm f/1.4E ED | NikonNIKKOR Z 85mm f/1.2 S | |
|---|---|---|
| Overview | ||
| Released | August 2016 | March 2023 |
| Optics | ||
| Lens type | Prime | Prime |
| Focal length | 105 mm | 85 mm |
| Maximum aperture | f/1.4 | f/1.2 |
| Minimum aperture | f/16 | f/16 |
| Optical construction | 14 elements in nine groups | Fifteen elements in ten groups |
| Special elements | Three ED glass elements | One ED and two aspherical elements |
| Coatings | Nano Crystal Coat; fluorine coatings on front and rear elements | Nano Crystal Coat |
| Aperture detail | – | f/1.2–16 |
| Diaphragm | Nine rounded blades; electromagnetic aperture control | Eleven rounded blades |
| Angle of view | FX 23°10′; DX 15°20′ | FX 28°30′; DX 18°50′ |
| Mount and compatibility | ||
| Mounts | Nikon F mount | Nikon Z mount |
| Image circle | Full frame | Full frame |
| Compatibility | Nikon F mount with FX coverage; requires a camera supporting the E-type electromagnetic diaphragm. Nikon's announcement lists compatible bodies including the D5, D810, D750, D500 and D7200; not universally compatible with older F-mount bodies | Nikon Z mount; full-frame FX and DX cameras |
| Image circle detail | – | Physical 85 mm focal length; 127.5 mm full-frame-equivalent angle of view on DX, as both reviews note |
| Focus and stabilisation | ||
| Autofocus | Yes | Yes |
| Minimum focus distance | 1 m | 0.85 m |
| Maximum magnification | 0.13× | 0.11× |
| Optical stabilisation | No | No |
| Autofocus detail | Silent Wave Motor with M/A manual-priority autofocus and M manual focus; Photography Blog confirms internal focusing and a non-rotating front | Multi-focusing system with two stepping motors moving two focusing groups in synchronisation |
| Focus distance detail | Nikon specifies minimum 1 m. Camera Labs reaches 0.93 m in manual focus; the maker's figure is retained | Internal focusing, minimum 0.85 m; manual override during autofocus. Linear manual focusing supported on selected cameras according to Nikon's announcement |
| Magnification detail | Nikon specifies maximum 0.13×. Camera Labs obtains 1:6.3 in manual focus; this measured result is not substituted for the maker figure | Maximum 0.11× |
| Stabilisation detail | No lens optical VR, confirmed by Camera Labs | No optical VR, as Digital Camera World confirms; compatible cameras can provide in-body stabilisation |
| Video features | Camera Labs measures a 28% increase in magnification focusing from infinity to 1.05 m, indicating substantial focus breathing | Quiet operation, stable aperture transitions and reduced focus breathing. Nikon cautions that breathing may still be noticeable depending on subject distance |
| Design | ||
| Dust and moisture resistant | Yes | Yes |
| Filter diameter | 82 mm | 82 mm |
| Maximum diameter | 94.5 mm | 102.5 mm |
| Length | 106 mm | 141.5 mm |
| Weight | 985 g (better) | 1,160 g |
| Controls | Wide focus ring, distance window and M/A–M switch; no aperture ring | Focus ring, independent programmable control ring, L-Fn button and A/M switch; no OLED information display, as both reviews note |
| Filter detail | 82 mm screw-in filters | 82 mm screw-in filters, 0.75 mm pitch |
| Weather resistance | Nikon USA states the lens is sealed and gasketed against dust and moisture. Camera Labs describes only the visible mount gasket; the maker's broader sealing claim is retained without implying waterproofing | Magnesium-alloy body with seals around moving parts and the mount. Nikon says dust and drip resistance is not guaranteed in every situation or condition |
| Dimensions detail | Approximately 94.5 mm diameter × 106 mm length from the mount, according to Nikon's CIPA-based figures | Approximately 102.5 mm maximum diameter × 141.5 mm from the lens mount flange |
| Weight detail | Approximately 985 g by Nikon's CIPA-based figure; Camera Labs measures 979 g without the hood | Approximately 1160 g |
| Lens hood | HB-79 bayonet hood included | HB-106 included |
| In the box | LC-82 front cap, LF-4 rear cap, HB-79 hood and CL-1218 soft case | LC-82B front cap, LF-N1 rear cap, HB-106 hood and CL-C2 case |
| Release detail | Nikon Japan records first sale on 26 August 2016; Nikon USA's announcement specifies late August availability | Nikon USA's February 2023 announcement states late March availability. Exact earliest global and first UK retail day are unconfirmed, so month precision retained |
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