Nikon AF-S NIKKOR 105mm f/1.4E ED vs Nikon NIKKOR Z 85mm f/1.2 S

Every spec side by side, from each maker's published figures.

Better figure, where one is clearly better

AF-S NIKKOR 105mm f/1.4E ED compared with NIKKOR Z 85mm f/1.2 S
NikonAF-S NIKKOR 105mm f/1.4E EDNikonNIKKOR Z 85mm f/1.2 S
Overview
ReleasedAugust 2016March 2023
Optics
Lens typePrimePrime
Focal length105 mm85 mm
Maximum aperturef/1.4f/1.2
Minimum aperturef/16f/16
Optical construction14 elements in nine groupsFifteen elements in ten groups
Special elementsThree ED glass elementsOne ED and two aspherical elements
CoatingsNano Crystal Coat; fluorine coatings on front and rear elementsNano Crystal Coat
Aperture detail–f/1.2–16
DiaphragmNine rounded blades; electromagnetic aperture controlEleven rounded blades
Angle of viewFX 23°10′; DX 15°20′FX 28°30′; DX 18°50′
Mount and compatibility
MountsNikon F mountNikon Z mount
Image circleFull frameFull frame
CompatibilityNikon F mount with FX coverage; requires a camera supporting the E-type electromagnetic diaphragm. Nikon's announcement lists compatible bodies including the D5, D810, D750, D500 and D7200; not universally compatible with older F-mount bodiesNikon Z mount; full-frame FX and DX cameras
Image circle detail–Physical 85 mm focal length; 127.5 mm full-frame-equivalent angle of view on DX, as both reviews note
Focus and stabilisation
AutofocusYesYes
Minimum focus distance1 m0.85 m
Maximum magnification0.13×0.11×
Optical stabilisationNoNo
Autofocus detailSilent Wave Motor with M/A manual-priority autofocus and M manual focus; Photography Blog confirms internal focusing and a non-rotating frontMulti-focusing system with two stepping motors moving two focusing groups in synchronisation
Focus distance detailNikon specifies minimum 1 m. Camera Labs reaches 0.93 m in manual focus; the maker's figure is retainedInternal focusing, minimum 0.85 m; manual override during autofocus. Linear manual focusing supported on selected cameras according to Nikon's announcement
Magnification detailNikon specifies maximum 0.13×. Camera Labs obtains 1:6.3 in manual focus; this measured result is not substituted for the maker figureMaximum 0.11×
Stabilisation detailNo lens optical VR, confirmed by Camera LabsNo optical VR, as Digital Camera World confirms; compatible cameras can provide in-body stabilisation
Video featuresCamera Labs measures a 28% increase in magnification focusing from infinity to 1.05 m, indicating substantial focus breathingQuiet operation, stable aperture transitions and reduced focus breathing. Nikon cautions that breathing may still be noticeable depending on subject distance
Design
Dust and moisture resistantYesYes
Filter diameter82 mm82 mm
Maximum diameter94.5 mm102.5 mm
Length106 mm141.5 mm
Weight985 g (better)1,160 g
ControlsWide focus ring, distance window and M/A–M switch; no aperture ringFocus ring, independent programmable control ring, L-Fn button and A/M switch; no OLED information display, as both reviews note
Filter detail82 mm screw-in filters82 mm screw-in filters, 0.75 mm pitch
Weather resistanceNikon USA states the lens is sealed and gasketed against dust and moisture. Camera Labs describes only the visible mount gasket; the maker's broader sealing claim is retained without implying waterproofingMagnesium-alloy body with seals around moving parts and the mount. Nikon says dust and drip resistance is not guaranteed in every situation or condition
Dimensions detailApproximately 94.5 mm diameter × 106 mm length from the mount, according to Nikon's CIPA-based figuresApproximately 102.5 mm maximum diameter × 141.5 mm from the lens mount flange
Weight detailApproximately 985 g by Nikon's CIPA-based figure; Camera Labs measures 979 g without the hoodApproximately 1160 g
Lens hoodHB-79 bayonet hood includedHB-106 included
In the boxLC-82 front cap, LF-4 rear cap, HB-79 hood and CL-1218 soft caseLC-82B front cap, LF-N1 rear cap, HB-106 hood and CL-C2 case
Release detailNikon Japan records first sale on 26 August 2016; Nikon USA's announcement specifies late August availabilityNikon USA's February 2023 announcement states late March availability. Exact earliest global and first UK retail day are unconfirmed, so month precision retained

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