Nikon AF-S NIKKOR 400mm f/2.8E FL ED VR vs Nikon NIKKOR Z 28-135mm f/4 PZ
Better figure, where one is clearly better
| NikonAF-S NIKKOR 400mm f/2.8E FL ED VR | NikonNIKKOR Z 28-135mm f/4 PZ | |
|---|---|---|
| Overview | ||
| Released | August 2014 | April 2025 |
| Optics | ||
| Lens type | Prime | Zoom |
| Focal length | 400 mm | 28–135 mm |
| Maximum aperture | f/2.8 | f/4 |
| Minimum aperture | f/22 | f/22 |
| Optical construction | 16 elements in 12 groups plus meniscus protective glass; Nikon Japan and the original US announcement do not list the two aspherical elements appended to the UK table | 18 elements in 13 groups |
| Special elements | Two fluorite elements and two ED elements | Three ED elements, one aspherical ED element and four aspherical elements |
| Coatings | Nano Crystal Coat; fluorine coating on the meniscus protective glass | Meso Amorphous Coat and fluorine coating on the front element |
| Diaphragm | Nine rounded blades; electromagnetic aperture control | Nine rounded blades |
| Angle of view | FX 6°10′; DX 4° | FX 75° to 18°10′; DX 53° to 12° |
| Mount and compatibility | ||
| Mounts | Nikon F mount | Nikon Z mount |
| Image circle | Full frame | Full frame |
| Compatibility | CPU-equipped E-type Nikon F lens; Nikon warns that some cameras restrict E-type lens operation | – |
| Focus and stabilisation | ||
| Autofocus | Yes | Yes |
| Minimum focus distance | 2.6 m | 0.34 m |
| Maximum magnification | 0.17× | 0.25× |
| Optical stabilisation | Yes | No |
| Autofocus detail | Internal focusing with ultrasonic motor; autofocus and manual focus | Stepping motor autofocus and internal focusing |
| Focus distance detail | Minimum focal-plane distance 2.6 m; focus limiter selects FULL or infinity–6 m | Minimum focal-plane distances of 0.34 m at 28, 35 and 50 mm; 0.39 m at 70 mm; 0.43 m at 85 mm; 0.49 m at 105 mm; 0.57 m at 135 mm |
| Magnification detail | Nikon Japan publishes 0.17×, used in the main specifications; the UK table gives 1/6.9 and Digital Camera World lists 0.14× | Maximum reproduction ratio 0.25× at 55–135 mm |
| Stabilisation detail | Lens-shift VR rated 4.0 stops under CIPA conditions in NORMAL mode on an FX DSLR; NORMAL and SPORT modes, with tripod vibration reduction supported | No optical VR, confirmed by Digital Camera World; camera stabilisation depends on the body |
| Video features | – | Focus-breathing suppression, linear manual-focus support and power zoom; Hi-Res Zoom synchronisation requires a supported camera and suitable firmware |
| Design | ||
| Dust and moisture resistant | – | Yes |
| Filter diameter | 40.5 mm | 95 mm |
| Maximum diameter | 159.5 mm | 105 mm |
| Length | 358 mm | 177.5 mm |
| Weight | 3,800 g | 1,210 g (better) |
| Controls | – | Zoom rocker, electronically coupled zoom and focus rings, customisable control ring, two L-Fn buttons and A–M switch; no mechanically driven manual zoom ring |
| Zoom design | – | Internal power zoom with eleven selectable speeds on compatible cameras; adjustable zoom-ring direction and rotation angle, with firmware and camera compatibility requirements |
| Filter detail | 40.5 mm drop-in system, not a front screw-in thread | 95 mm screw-in filter thread; HB-116 rectangular hood has a filter adjustment window |
| Weather resistance | Both reviews describe weather sealing; the maker specification pages used here do not publish a protection rating | Maker dust and drip-resistant design; protection is not guaranteed in every condition |
| Dimensions detail | Approximately 159.5 mm maximum diameter × 358 mm from the mount flange | Approximately 105 mm maximum diameter × 177.5 mm from the mount flange |
| Weight detail | – | Approximately 1,210 g including tripod collar, used in the main specifications; approximately 1,120 g without it |
| Tripod mount | Rotating tripod collar; the original maker announcement describes bearings for smooth rotation | Tripod collar with removable foot |
| In the box | Nikon UK lists slip-on front cap, LF-4 rear cap, HK-38 hood, 40.5 mm NC filter, CT-405 case, LN-2 strap and monopod collar | LC-95B front cap, LF-N1 rear cap, HB-116 hood and CL-C5 case |
| Release detail | Nikon US specified August 2014 retail availability; Nikon Japan records 28 August 2014 release. Main month precision retains the earlier unspecified US availability within that month | Nikon USA specified April 2025 retail availability; the February announcement date is not used as the on-sale date |
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