Nikon D3100 vs Nikon D60
Better figure, where one is clearly better
| NikonD3100 | NikonD60 | |
|---|---|---|
| Overview | ||
| Released | September 2010 | February 2008 |
| Image and sensor | ||
| Camera type | DSLR | DSLR |
| Sensor format | APS-C | APS-C |
| Sensor type | CMOS | CCD |
| Sensor dimensions | 23.1 × 15.4 mm | 23.6 × 15.8 mm |
| Effective resolution | 14.2 MP | 10.2 MP |
| Largest image | 4608 × 3072 | 3872 × 2592 |
| RAW recording | Yes | Yes |
| Standard ISO range | 100–3200 | 100–1600 |
| Sensor detail | 14.2 million effective and 14.8 million total pixels; Nikon DX format with approximately 1.5× lens focal-length equivalent; sensor-cleaning system and Image Dust Off reference data | Nikon DX CCD with 10.2 million effective and 10.75 million total pixels; approximately 1.5× lens focal-length equivalent. Image Sensor Cleaning, Airflow Control System and Image Dust Off reference data; optional Capture NX required for dust-reference correction |
| Image formats | NEF RAW, JPEG and simultaneous RAW plus JPEG; Standard, Neutral, Vivid, Monochrome, Portrait and Landscape Picture Controls; in-camera RAW processing and retouching | Compressed 12-bit NEF RAW, JPEG and simultaneous RAW plus Basic JPEG; maximum 3872 × 2592 pixels; in-camera NEF processing and retouching. The US announcement calls RAW lossless, conflicting with the precise compressed specification; no lossless guarantee inferred |
| ISO detail | ISO 100–3200 in one-stop steps; expanded ISO 6400 and 12800 equivalents; Auto ISO | ISO 100–1600 in whole stops; Hi 1 expands to ISO 3200 equivalent |
| Image processor | EXPEED 2 | EXPEED image-processing concept |
| Lens and shooting | ||
| Lens mount | Nikon F mount | Nikon F mount |
| Stabilisation | Optical lens stabilisation | Optical lens stabilisation |
| Maximum continuous burst | 3 fps | 3 fps |
| Lens detail | Autofocus with AF-S and AF-I NIKKOR lenses; no body autofocus motor for screw-drive lenses. Other compatible AF lenses require manual focus. Non-CPU lenses work in manual exposure without metering; IX and F3AF lenses unsupported; electronic rangefinder requires maximum aperture f/5.6 or faster | Autofocus with AF-S and AF-I motor-equipped lenses; no body autofocus motor. Other compatible AF lenses require manual focusing; non-CPU lenses require manual exposure without metering; IX and F3AF lenses unsupported |
| Autofocus | Multi-CAM 1000; 11 phase-detection points including one cross-type; -1 to +19 EV at ISO 100, 20°C; AF-S/AF-C/AF-A, single-point, dynamic, auto-area and 11-point 3D tracking; AF-assist lamp. Live view uses contrast-detection AF-S/AF-F with face-priority, wide, normal and subject-tracking areas | Multi-CAM 530 phase-detection module; three selectable focus points; -1 to +19 EV at ISO 100, 20°C; AF-S/AF-C/AF-A, single-point, dynamic-area and closest-subject modes; AF-assist illuminator and electronic rangefinder |
| Shutter | 1/4000 to 30 seconds in one-third stops and Bulb; flash sync 1/200 second | Electronically controlled vertical-travel focal-plane shutter; 1/4000 to 30 seconds in one-third stops, Bulb and Time with optional ML-L3 remote; flash sync 1/200 second |
| Burst detail | Approximately 3 fps under Nikon's manual-focus, S/M, 1/250-second-or-faster test conditions; Japanese specification lists up to 13 RAW, nine RAW plus Fine JPEG or 100 Fine JPEG frames with its specified 4 GB SanDisk Extreme SDHC card | Up to 3 fps with manual focus, S or M exposure, 1/250 second or faster and other settings at defaults; maker table lists six RAW or 100 Fine Large JPEG frames using a Panasonic PRO HIGH SPEED 1GB SD card; self-timer and optional ML-L3 delayed or immediate infrared remote release |
| Stabilisation detail | Optical VR depends on the lens; no sensor-shift stabilisation | Optical VR depends on the attached lens; no sensor-shift stabilisation. The pictured original AF-S DX 18–55mm f/3.5–5.6G VR kit lens provides optical VR |
| Flash | Built-in pop-up flash; guide number approximately 12 m at ISO 100, 20°C, or 13 at manual full output; hot shoe; optional AS-15 adapter for PC sync | Built-in pop-up flash; guide number approximately 12 m at ISO 100, 20°C, or 13 at manual full output; i-TTL and accessory shoe |
| Exposure controls | P/S/A/M, Auto, flash-off Auto and scene modes; beginner Guide mode with illustrative assist images. 420-pixel RGB metering with Colour Matrix Metering II, centre-weighted and spot modes; ±5 EV compensation; Active D-Lighting on/off | P/S/A/M, Auto and scene modes; 420-segment RGB matrix, centre-weighted and spot metering; ±5 EV compensation in one-third stops; Active D-Lighting selectable on or off |
| Video | ||
| Highest video resolution | 1920 × 1080 at 24 fps | – |
| Video detail | H.264 MOV at Full HD 24p, 720p 30p/25p/24p or 640 × 424 at 24p; actual NTSC rates 29.97/23.976. Maximum clip ten minutes. Nikon USA's short movie feature list incorrectly describes 640 × 424 as 30 fps; its detailed table and Japan specify 24p. Continuous contrast-detection autofocus available | No live movie recording or live-view composition. Stop-motion editing assembles up to 100 existing JPEG photographs into an animation; NTSC/PAL output is for playback |
| Audio | Built-in mono microphone with linear PCM recording; no external microphone input | – |
| Screen and viewfinder | ||
| Viewfinder | Optical | Optical |
| Screen size | 3″ | 2.5″ |
| Screen dots | 230,000 | 230,000 |
| Touchscreen | – | No |
| Tilting screen | – | No |
| Display detail | Fixed 3-inch TFT, approximately 230000 dots, adjustable brightness; dots count subpixels | Fixed 2.5-inch low-temperature-polysilicon TFT with approximately 230000 dots and 170° viewing angle; eye sensor automatically switches display off at the viewfinder; contextual help and playback magnification; dots count subpixels |
| Viewfinder detail | Pentamirror; approximately 95% frame coverage, 0.8× magnification with 50mm f/1.4 at infinity and 18 mm eyepoint | Pentamirror; approximately 95% coverage, 0.80× magnification with 50mm f/1.4 at infinity and 18 mm eyepoint |
| Connections and design | ||
| Battery life (maker's claim) | 550 photographs | 500 photographs |
| Body weight | 455 g (better) | 495 g |
| Release detail | Nikon Japan records sale on 16 September 2010 for the body, single-lens and double-zoom kits | Nikon Japan records first sale on 22 February 2008; the 28 January US announcement states US availability beginning February, while the global announcement is dated 29 January |
| Recording media | One SD/SDHC/SDXC card slot; compatible Eye-Fi cards supported | One SD/SDHC card slot; MMC unsupported |
| Ports | Hi-Speed USB, mini-HDMI Type C, NTSC/PAL analogue video output and accessory terminal for optional MC-DC2 remote or GP-1 GPS | Hi-Speed USB with MTP/PTP and NTSC/PAL video output; optional ML-L3 infrared remote |
| Wireless connections | No integrated Wi-Fi, Bluetooth or GPS; optional GP-1 GPS and compatible Eye-Fi card accessories | – |
| Battery life detail | EN-EL14; approximately 550 CIPA photographs. Nikon USA's later page also lists EN-EL14a compatibility | EN-EL9 rechargeable lithium-ion battery; approximately 500 photographs per charge under CIPA conditions with AF-S DX 18–55mm f/3.5–5.6G VR lens, as specified in the global announcement and US product page |
| Charging | External MH-24 charger; optional EH-5a adapter with EP-5A power connector | External MH-23 quick charger; optional EH-5a mains adapter with EP-5 power connector |
| Dimensions | Approximately 124 × 96 × 74.5 mm from Nikon Japan; Nikon USA's converted inch figures differ slightly | Approximately 126 × 94 × 64 mm |
| Weight detail | Approximately 455 g body only or 505 g with battery and SD card, excluding body cap | Approximately 495 g excluding battery, memory card and body cap |
| Colours | – | Black |
| In the box | EN-EL14 battery, MH-24 charger, DK-5 eyepiece cap, DK-20 eyecup, AN-DC3 strap, BF-1B body cap, BS-1 shoe cover, ViewNX 2 CD-ROM and two ferrite cores for separately supplied USB/audio-video cables | EN-EL9 battery, MH-23 charger, UC-E4 USB cable, AN-DC1 strap, body cap, DK-5 eyepiece cap, DK-20 eyecup and Software Suite CD-ROM; regional accessories may differ |
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